Manuál:Pywikibot/Instalace

Tato stránka vám pomůže začít s Pywikibotem, ať už na vašem vlastním počítači, na Toolforge nebo za použití PAWS: A Web Shell.

Na PAWS

PAWS: A Web Shell je nejjednodušší pro začátečníky s Pywikibotem. Žádná instalace není potřeba a vy použijete webovou stránku pro vkládání příkladů.

Běh Pywikibota na PAWS

Na vašem počítači

Below is a manual to help you set Pywikibot up and running on your own computer. There are four main steps to this process:

• Instalace Pythonu
• Instalace Pywikibota
• Nastavení Pywikibota
• Běh skriptu

Na Toolforge

Toolforge provides you with a stable cloud infrastructure on Wikimedia servers that allows you to run bots continuously or on a schedule.

Spuštění Pywikibota na Toolforge

Manuál:Pywikibot
Rychlý přehled Instalace Rozběhnutí v PAWS Rozběhnutí ve Windows Spuštění na Toolforge Konfigurace a skripty user-config.py Globální parametry překlad Skripty Použití Wikidata Wiki mimo Wikimedii Vývoj Další nápověda Více... »

Nainstalujte si Python

Stáhněte a nainstalujte Python z https://www.python.org/downloads/.

If you already have Python installed, check if your version is recent enough by running python --version in a console. If you have Python 2.7.4 or higher, or Python 3.4 or higher installed, your version of Python is recent enough. However, Python versions below 3.5 can be dropped in near future. It is strictly recommended to use Python 3.5 or higher.

On Windows please don't forget to modify PATH environment variable to make Python and pip work properly.

Nainstalujte si závislosti

An additional package named requests is required to run Pywikibot. Use pip, which is already installed if you have Python 2.7.9 or higher, or Python 3.4 or higher. Run the following command to install this package:

$ pip install "requests>=2.20.1"

For Python 2.7 additional packages are mandatory:

$ pip install "enum34>=1.1.6!=1.1.8"
$ pip install ipaddress
$ pip install pathlib2

Nainstalujte si Pywikibota

Stáhněte aktuální Pywikibot stable větev: .tar.gz, .zip.

Python 2.7 users should download the stable python2 branch: .tar.gz, .zip instead.

Rozbalte stažený soubor, například do ~/pywikibot nebo do C:\Users\uživatelské jméno\pywikibot.

Alternatively, you may retrieve the latest version using git or svn client from Gerrit, see Manuál:Pywikibot/Gerrit . This is the recommended way for active bot operators and developers to use Pywikibot.

Další verze jsou dostupné na https://tools.wmflabs.org/pywikibot/.

Aktualizace Pywikibota

Keep your bot framework up to date. New versions are released continuously, and are available at the same location.

If you are using git or svn release, you may skip this note. Otherwise please be aware of a necessity to backup your configuration files and scripts (user-config.py, any family file, or custom script that you might have created or changed, and any current XML dump file you're using for a wiki) before installing a new release.

Unpack the new version over the old version, overwriting all files.

Nastavení Pywikibota

Open Terminal on Unix-like (Linux/BSD/Solaris) or Command Prompt on Windows (typically under Windows System or Accessories folders in All apps or All programs menu inside the Start menu), and change directory to where you unpacked Pywikibot:

Unixové (Linux/BSD/Solaris):

$ cd ~/pywikibot

Windows:

$ c:
$ cd "\Users\username\pywikibot"

Of course substitute the location to where you unpacked Pywikibot.

Continue with the following command to generate user configuration file:

$ python pwb.py generate_user_files

Follow the prompts to configure Pywikibot.

Finally run the following command to log in to your wiki:

$ python pwb.py login

Použití na wiki třetích stran

Pywikibot is pre-configured for a large number of wikis, but possibly not for the one you want to work on. See Manual:Pywikibot/Use on third-party wikis for how to configure Pywikibot for your wiki.

Více možností nastavení

Pywikibot provides a wide range of configuration options to change the behavior of your bot. Tato nastavení můžete změnit v souboru „user-config.py“. See config2.py for a list of all parameters you can use.

Proxy configuration

Pywikibot relies on requests for communicating with the web. You can use HTTP_PROXY and HTTPS_PROXY environment variables to make requests use a proxy server. Refer to requests' documentation for more info.

Spuštění skriptu

Pywikibot comes packaged with a large number of scripts in the scripts directory. You can run all of these using:

$ python pwb.py [name of the script]

A list of all scripts is available at Manual:Pywikibot/Scripts .

Další závislosti

Most scripts do not require additional packages, but a few of them will not work without. These are listed in requirements.txt together with their dependencies.

To install dependencies for some script, use pip, and run the following command:

$ pip install [name of the package]

Alternatively, run the following command to install all dependencies for all scripts at once:

$ pip install -r requirements.txt

Potřebujete-li další pomoc při rozběhání Pywikibota, navštivte IRC kanál #pywikibot ^{připojit se} nebo e-mailový komunikační kanál pywikibot@.