Manual:Tabela de logging
| ↑ Manual:Conteúdos | Leiaute do banco de dados do MediaWiki | logging table |
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.4 |
Cada ação no MediaWiki é registrada na tabela de logging. É possível para o usuário ver essas ações em Special:Log, com exceção de alguns registros restritos (como Special:Log/suppress).
O conteúdo desta tabela é o que você verá na página Special:Log. Por exemplo:
14:18, 25 June 2008 Jacksprat (Talk | contribs| block) uploaded "Image:Climb.jpg" (Adicionada esta imagem para a página relacionada)
Campos
log_id
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.10 |
Chave principal da tabela. rc_logid é uma chave externa que se liga nessa coluna
log_type
O tipo da ação, ou o “tipo de registro”.
Você pode filtrar por alguns valores deste tipo em Special:Log.
Comparável a $type.
Valores de exemplo de alguns wikis da Wikimedia são os seguintes (incluindo logs agora obsoletos e várias extensões):
- abusefilter
- block
- close
- contentmodel
- delete
- gblblock
- gblrights
- globalauth
- gwtoolset
- import
- liquidthreads
- lock
- managetags
- massmessage
- merge
- move
- mwoauthconsumer
- newsletter
- newusers
- notifytranslators
- pagelang
- pagetranslation
- patrol
- protect
- renameuser
- review
- rights
- spamblacklist
- tag
- thanks
- timedmediahandler
- translationreview
- upload
- usermerge
log_action
A ação realizada. Pode haver várias ações possíveis para um determinado tipo: por exemplo, uma entrada com o tipo delete pode ter a ação delete ou restore, etc. Comparável a $action. Veja também API:Logevents#Parameters. Ver Manual:Log actions.
log_timestamp
O tempo que a ação foi executada, no formato de carimbo de data/hora MediaWiki usa em todos os lugares no banco de dados: yyyymmddhhmmss ("14:18, 25 de junho de 2008" no exemplo). Comparável a $rc e $rev. Se o evento de log é um upload de arquivo, este campo não é necessariamente o mesmo que o image.img_timestamp gerado por $recordUpload.
log_user
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≤ 1.33 |
O id do usuário que realizou a ação. Esta é uma referência na tabela user (o ID do usuário de"Jacksprat" no exemplo). Comparável a $rc e $rev.
Deprecated in favor of log_actor.
log_user_text
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.16 |
user_name do usuário que realizou a ação, destinado principalmente a usuários anônimos, preenchido pormaintenance/populateLogUsertext.php. Comparável a $rc e $rev.
Deprecated in favor of log_actor.
log_actor
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.31 Gerrit change 380669 |
This is a foreign key to actor_id in the actor table, corresponding to the user (registered or anonymous) who performed the action.
log_namespace
O namespace da página afetada. Juntamente com log_title, esta é uma referência na tabela page ("Image:Climb.jpg" no exemplo). da página afetada. $rc. Comparable to rc_namespace.
- Special:Renameuser com log_type e log_action sendo "" ou "renameuser"
- Special:Userlogin with log_type being "newusers" and log_action e.g. being "create"
log_title
The title of the affected page. Together with log_namespace, this is a reference into the page table. Comparable to rc_title
The title is also known as the log entry's 'target'.
For user blocks, this is the blocked user's username. For thanks action, this is the thanked user's username.
log_page
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.16 |
The page_id that this log action is about. Comparable to rc_cur_id and rev_page. In the case of a page move, this is set to the page_id of the moved page (since Gerrit change 157872). Formerly, it was the page_id of the redirect, or 0 if the page was moved without creating a redirect.
log_comment
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≤ 1.32 |
The comment given for the action; that is the upload comment for uploads, the deletion comment for deletions, etc. Comparable to rc_comment and rev_comment.
(obsoleto); log_comment_id and the comment table should be used instead!
log_comment_id
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.30 |
This is a foreign key to comment_id in the comment table.
log_params
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.5 |
Additional parameters, usually empty. Mirrored in rc_params. log_params is usually serialized, but not always; sometimes, for historical reasons, fields for log_params are separated by a newline. Anyone creating a new log type should use the PHP serialization.
For user blocks, log_params contains the duration of the block and other data, in human readable form, e.g. "2 weeks nocreate,noautoblock,noemail".
For page moves, it contains a serialized array of the prefixed page title the page was moved to (i.e. in FULLPAGENAME format) and the boolean value of noredir.
For other examples, see Manual:Log parameters.
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.19 |
Since 1.19, data in log_params is in a different format. For instance, if you want to filter patrol/patrol log entries excluding autopatrol, pre-1.19 log entries need:
log.log_params LIKE '%\n0'
while entries added in 1.19 and further need (serialized PHP arrays):
log.log_params LIKE '%"6::auto";i:0%'
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.21 |
Since 1.21, log_params is always serialized for newusers log too. An entry now looks like:
mysql> select log_params, log_action from logging where log_user = 4681690;
+----------------------------------+------------+
| log_params | log_action |
+----------------------------------+------------+
| a:1:{s:9:"4::userid";i:4681690;} | autocreate |
+----------------------------------+------------+
enquanto costumava parecer:
mysql> select log_params, log_action from logging where log_user = 2298743; +------------+------------+ | log_params | log_action | +------------+------------+ | 2298743 | autocreate | +------------+------------+
The numbers, e.g. the 4 in "4::userid", are used as the argument number for message keys (e.g. $1, $2,...). The numbering should start with number 4, as the first three parameters are hardcoded for every message. If there is no message key, then a number should not be used. Some data contained in log_params are also contained in log_search to facilitate indexed queries. Log parameters are typically set using functions such as ManualLogEntry::setParameters() and LogPage::addEntry().
log_deleted
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.10 |
Used with the RevisionDelete system to delete log entries. Comparable to rc_deleted and rev_deleted. It is a bit field. Take the sum of the following to determine what it represents:
- 1 Action deleted
- 2 Comment deleted
- 4 Usuário excluído
- 8 Se a informação excluída for restrita. If this field is not set, then only deletedhistory right is needed, otherwise you need suppressrevision right. (Nas wikis Wikimedia, isso corresponde a se os administradores podem ver a entrada, ou se apenas os superadores podem)
For example, if the value is 6 (4+2), then the action would be visible, but the comment and user would not be unless you had deletedhistory rights.
Sumário do esquema
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.34 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_actor | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | NULL | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versão MediaWiki: | 1.33 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_actor | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.31 – 1.32 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_actor | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(767) | NO | | | | | log_comment_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versão MediaWiki: | 1.30 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(767) | NO | | | | | log_comment_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.25 – 1.29 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(767) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.23 – 1.24 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.16 – 1.22 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.13 – 1.15 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(10) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(10) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_comment | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.10 – 1.12 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(10) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(10) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_comment | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.6 – 1.9 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_type | char(10) | NO | MUL | NULL | | | log_action | char(10) | NO | | NULL | | | log_timestamp | char(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varchar(255) binary | NO | | NULL | | | log_comment | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versão MediaWiki: | 1.5 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_type | char(10) | NO | MUL | NULL | | | log_action | char(10) | NO | | NULL | | | log_timestamp | char(14) | NO | | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varchar(255) binary | NO | | NULL | | | log_comment | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versão MediaWiki: | 1.4 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_type | char(10) | NO | MUL | NULL | | | log_action | char(10) | NO | | NULL | | | log_timestamp | char(14) | NO | | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | tinyint(?) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varchar(255) binary | NO | | NULL | | | log_comment | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
Indexes
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.36 |
SHOW INDEX IN logging;
+---------+------------+---------------------+--------------+---------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+ | Table | Non_unique | Key_name | Seq_in_index | Column_name | Collation | Cardinality | Sub_part | Packed | Null | Index_type | Comment | Index_comment | +---------+------------+---------------------+--------------+---------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+ | logging | 0 | PRIMARY | 1 | log_id | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_time | 1 | log_type | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_time | 2 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_time | 1 | log_actor | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_time | 2 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_time | 1 | log_namespace | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_time | 2 | log_title | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_time | 3 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_times | 1 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_type_time | 1 | log_actor | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_type_time | 2 | log_type | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_type_time | 3 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_id_time | 1 | log_page | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_id_time | 2 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_action | 1 | log_type | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_action | 2 | log_action | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_action | 3 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | +---------+------------+---------------------+--------------+---------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+