Extension:StopForumSpam/zh

**MediaWiki扩展手冊**
StopForumSpam; 發布狀態：穩定版本
实现	页面操作
描述	使用stopforumspam.com防止垃圾内容
作者	Legoktm; Skizzerz;
最新版本	0.3.0 (2019-02-07)
MediaWiki	1.29+
许可协议	GNU通用公眾授權條款2.0或更新版本
下載	下載扩展 ; Git [?]: 下载Git master; 浏览存储库 (GitHub); 提交历史; repository contributors (GitHub); 代码复核;
	參數 $wgSFSValidateIPListLocationMD5; $wgSFSDenyListCacheDuration; $wgSFSProxy; $wgSFSReportOnly; $wgSFSIPListLocation; $wgSFSIPThreshold;
	添加的权限 sfsblock-bypass;
	使用的钩子 AbuseFilter-builder; AbuseFilter-computeVariable; AbuseFilter-generateUserVars; OtherBlockLogLink; getUserPermissionsErrorsExpensive;
	翻譯StopForumSpam扩展，若在translatewiki.net可用
	检查使用和版本矩阵。
問題	尚未完成的工作 · 报告錯誤

This page is a translated version of the page Extension:StopForumSpam and the translation is 16% complete.

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The StopForumSpam extension allows wikis to utilize and contribute data to stopforumspam.com. It features automatic IP blocking and an easy interface for administrators to submit data. Use of the IP blacklist requires that you use some kind of object caching. It won't work if you have $wgMainCacheType set to CACHE_NONE. If neither APC or Memcached is an option, the simplest approach is to fallback to storing the object cache in your MySQL database. The following preset (in LocalSettings.php) will do that:

$wgMainCacheType = CACHE_DB;

安装

下载文件，并将其放置在您extensions/文件夹中的StopForumSpam目录内。
将下列代码放置在您的LocalSettings.php的底部：
```
wfLoadExtension( 'StopForumSpam' );
```
Configure as required.
完成 – 在您的wiki上导航至Special:Version，以验证已成功安装扩展。

配置

$wgSFSIPListLocation - location of an unzipped IP address blacklist
$wgSFSReportOnly - enables a mode where users are not blocked from non-read actions after tripping the blacklist

用户权限

sfsblock-bypass - allows users to bypass blacklisted IP blocks

Logging

To log reports about who StopForumSpam is exempting and blocking, you can enable the "StopForumSpam" channel in your structured logging configuration. All reports for the extension are logged at a level of INFO. If you do not have structured logging configured, you can log to a file by configuring $wgDebugLogGroups in your LocalSettings.php, like so:

$wgDebugLogGroups['StopForumSpam'] = '/var/log/mediawiki/stopforumspam.log';

This will write the log to a file located in /var/log/mediawiki/stopforumspam.log. MediaWiki will need access to write to this log file and the file should not accessible via the web as it will contain private details of your users (such as usernames, page names, and IP addresses).

The simple logging using $wgDebugLogGroups will omit details compared to using a structured logging solution such as monolog .

AbuseFilter integration

When using the 扩展:滥用过滤器 , a variable named "sfs_blocked" is added. The value is false if the user is not a spammer, and true if they are a spammer.

IP封禁

Please note that since MediaWiki 1.36 maintenance/updateBlacklist.php has been renamed to maintenance/updateDenyList.php.

You can download IP blacklists, and import them using the maintenance/updateBlacklist.php script. StopForumSpam has several lists; we recommend using the "listed_ip_30_all" list. Once you choose the list you want, download and extract it to somewhere on your server, then point $wgSFSIPListLocation in the LocalSettings.php file at it. We recommend setting up a nightly cron job to download and extract new versions of the list and subsequently running the updateBlacklist maintenance script.

If that IP tries to edit, or a user tries to edit through that IP address, they will be prevented from editing. To exempt a user from being blocked, give them the sfsblock-bypass user right.