Manual:User rights (older versions)/fr

Cette page explique l'assignation de droits aux utilisateurs et l'utilisation de $wgGroupPermissions, $wgAddGroups/$wgRemoveGroups, $wgGroupsAddToSelf/$wgGroupsRemoveFromSelf and Special:Userrights.

Voir Manual:User rights/fr pour les droits des utilisateurs et les groupes d'utilisateurs en général.

Paramétrage par défaut

Version de MediaWiki:

1.5 et suivantes

Le paramétrage par défaut est le suivant :

$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = true;

Ceci signifie qu'un utilisateur du groupe 'bureaucrat' peut ajouter ou supprimer n'importe quel groupe en utilisant Special:UserRights. Les paramètres par défaut peuvent être surchargés dans le fichier LocalSettings.php file du site racine.

Gestion des droits utilisateurs de certains groupes

Ceci peut se faire en utilisant $wgAddGroups et $wgRemoveGroups. Fonctionnalité introduite dans la version 1.11, comportement modifié dans la version 1.12. Pour les versions précédentes, vous devez utiliser une extension.

Version 1.11

Version de MediaWiki:

1.11 uniquement

Renseignez les paramètres suivants dans votre fichier LocalSettings.php :

Ce qui est ci-dessous sont des exemples, en supposant que vous n'avez encore rien modifié (donc 'bureaucrat' a toujours la permission par défaut 'userrights').

• Exemple : Ceci autorise les utilisateurs du groupe spécifié à supprimer des groupes. En revanche, ceci ne les autorise pas à en ajouter.

$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = true;

• Exemple: Ceci autorise les utilisateurs du groupe spécifié à ajouter des utilisateurs dans les groupes spécifiés. En revanche, ceci ne les autorise pas à en supprimer.

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'sysop', 'bot' );

• Exemple: Ceci autorise les utilisateurs du groupe 'sysop' ajouter et supprimer le groupe spécifié.

$wgAddGroups['sysop'] = array( 'bot' );
$wgRemoveGroups['sysop'] = array( 'bot' );
$wgGroupPermissions['sysop']['userrights'] = true;

Version 1.12

Version de MediaWiki:

1.12 et suivantes

Here are some examples, assuming you haven't changed anything yet (so bureaucrat still has his default 'userrights' right).

• Example: If a group (bureaucrat in this case) can remove any right. Bureaucrat can't add any groups.

$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = true;
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = false; # Disable the whole Special:Userrights interface.

• Example: If a group (bureaucrat in this case) can add only some groups (sysop and bot groups in this case). Bureaucrat can't remove any group.

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'sysop', 'bot' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = false; # Disable the whole Special:Userrights interface.

• Example: You want a sysop to be able to add/remove the bot group, and a bureaucrat be able to add/remove all groups.

Set the following in your LocalSettings.php file:

$wgAddGroups['sysop'] = array( 'bot' );
$wgRemoveGroups['sysop'] = array( 'bot' );

This is for sysops. A bureaucrat has the 'userrights' right by default, so you don't need to set this unless you changed it in your LocalSettings.php.

Managing user rights of users on foreign wikis

Version de MediaWiki:

1.12 and after

This can be set using the right "userrights-interwiki", for example:

$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights-interwiki'] = true;

All wikis you want to manage should be added to $wgLocalDatabases. You can add this setting to LocalSettings.php (e.g. $wgLocalDatabases = array('cool' => 'coolwiki', 'foo' => 'foowikidb');)

In pre-1.12 versions you have to use Extension:Makesysop.

Automatically promote users

Version de MediaWiki:

1.12 and after

This can be done using $wgAutopromote. By default, there is a group "autoconfirmed". Until 1.13 there was another default group called "emailconfirmed":

$wgAutopromote = array(
    'autoconfirmed' => array( '&',
        array( APCOND_EDITCOUNT, &$wgAutoConfirmCount ),
        array( APCOND_AGE, &$wgAutoConfirmAge ),
    ),
    'emailconfirmed' => APCOND_EMAILCONFIRMED,
);

Allow users to manage groups specifically on themselves

Version de MediaWiki:

1.12 and after

• $wgGroupsAddToSelf can be set to allow users to add groups to themselves only.
• $wgGroupsRemoveFromSelf can be set to allow users to remove groups from themselves only.

This replaces Extension:Resign.

Extensions

There are various extensions for user rights management. See Category:User rights extensions for a full list of them. Below are alternative ways described using core instead of extensions.

GiveRollback

Alternative ways for 1.11 and 1.12. Note that the actions are now logged in Special:Log/rights, not in Special:Log/gvrollback.

Version de MediaWiki:

1.11 only

• Alternative way for the GiveRollback extension, for version 1.11 only.

Do not forget to replace 'other groups' by the groups a bureaucrat should be able to add/remove, e.g. 'sysop'!

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = true; # They need access to Special:Userrights
$wgGroupPermissions['rollback']['rollback'] = true; # Add the actual group

Version de MediaWiki:

1.12 only

• Alternative way for the GiveRollback extension, for version 1.12 only.

Do not forget to replace 'other groups' by the groups a bureaucrat should be able to add/remove, e.g. 'sysop'!

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'rollback', 'other groups' );
$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'rollback', 'other groups' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = false; # Disable the whole Special:Userrights interface
$wgGroupPermissions['rollback']['rollback'] = true; # Add the actual group

MakeBot

Alternative ways for 1.11 and 1.12. Note that the actions are now logged in Special:Log/rights, not in Special:Log/makebot.

Version de MediaWiki:

1.11 only

• Alternative way for the MakeBot extension, for version 1.11 only.

Do not forget to replace 'other groups' by the groups a bureaucrat should be able to add/remove, e.g. 'sysop'!

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = true; # They need access to Special:Userrights

Version de MediaWiki:

1.12 only

• Alternative way for the MakeBot extension, for version 1.12 only.

Do not forget to replace 'other groups' by the groups a bureaucrat should be able to add/remove, e.g. 'sysop'!

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = false; # Disable the whole Special:Userrights interface

Wikimedia

Les sites Wikimedia utilisent un schéma d'assignation des droits d'utilisateurs différent.

• Bureaucrats can't access the whole Special:Userrights anymore, they can add the groups 'bot', 'sysop' and 'bureaucrat', and they can only remove 'bot'. Bureaucrats can access Special:Makesysop and Special:Makebot. Before 28 December 2007 (see bug 11645), they could only access those special pages, and not the part of Special:Userrights.

• Stewards can access the whole Special:Userrights on Meta-Wiki and can remove and add all groups, including extra, optional groups of extensions such as 'checkuser', 'import' etc.

See also

• Manual:Preventing access
• Manual:User rights/fr
• Extension:UserRightsList