So we just upgraded our MediaWiki to 1.34. After the upgrade, several pages ended up not displaying. When we'd go to edit the page, we found the symbol on the linked example, which I believe is a unknown character in Unicode. This upgrade was from 1.2x something to 1.34, and included an upgrade to PHP. I've tried searching for this but can't find a solution upon search results. The error symbol is below.
https://scan-ne.net/wiki/index.php?title=User_talk:W1KNE/UnicodeError
Here is an example of the change that fixed the page.
https://www.scan-ne.net/wiki/index.php?title=Berkshire_County_EMS&diff=47100&oldid=47049
I believe the previous character was the unicode superscript "1" (U+00B9).