The MediaWiki software still supports IE6 for its HTML web pages. I test this about once a year for unrelated reasons with a local MediaWiki install on BrowserStack (with tunnel). It still works.
Wikipedia and sister projects by Wikimedia Foundation, are indeed no longer accessible in IE6. This is indeed related to encryption. IE6 is not capable of modern encryption. It is also true that we care about your privacy and security, and want you to be protected from third parties that may be eavesdropping your connection.
But, the fact that users of IE6 are insecure is not by itself a reason to block them. In fact, Wikipedia does not "block" any web browsers. The HTTPS technology involves encryption. The website has a list of encryption methods it supports, and your browser as well. If both support the same method, then you can browse the website.
If Wikipedia were to allow the old IE6 encryption method, then that means you (on a modern browser, not IE6) can be spied on as well, because anyone between you and Wikipedia on the Internet can "downgrade" your connection to IE6's encryption method; see what you are reading on Wikipedia, and re-encrypt in a modern way toward you.
The only way to keep everyone else safe, is to keep IE6 out. This was not an easy decision.
For more information, see HTTPS recommendations. Specifically, note that users on Windows XP can still access Wikipedia by using Firefox ESR 52, which does support good-enough encryption!