Extension:AutoSitemap/zh

MediaWiki擴充功能手冊

AutoSitemap 发布状态： 稳定版
实现	我的Wiki , 页面操作
描述	Creates and updates a Sitemap file automatically while any site's page is changing.
作者	Dolfinus, François Boutines-Vignard, Jehy, Thomas
最新版本	1.4.1 (1.3 for MW 1.33 and lower) (2020-08-24)
MediaWiki	1.25+
数据庫更改	否
许可协议	GNU通用公眾授權條款3.0或更新版本
下载	下载主线快照 GitHub: 项目页面 git存储库URL [帮助 ] 提交历史 注意： 无法由translatewiki.net 提供本地化更新。 README
例子	Generated sitemap
参数 $wgAutoSitemap
使用的钩子 PageContentInsertComplete AfterImportPage ArticleDeleteComplete ArticleUndelete TitleMoveComplete ArticleMergeComplete ArticleRollbackComplete UploadComplete ArticleRevisionUndeleted RevisionInsertComplete PageContentSaveComplete
检查使用和版本矩阵。

The AutoSitemap extension automatically builds a "sitemap.xml" file at every page create/edit/delete event. Sitemap file helps search engines to observe your site’s pages. This extension is based on the precursing extension called "ManualSitemap".

Rationale

I do not have the possibility to update my sitemap via cron because of the hosting provider, and I also do not want to update it manually.

So I edited an existing extension to update the sitemap by itself at any page edit, create, delete, rename, upload, etc events.

Install

• 下载文件，并将其放置在您extensions/文件夹中的AutoSitemap目录内。
• 将下列代码放置在您的LocalSettings.php的底部：

  wfLoadExtension( 'AutoSitemap' );
  

•  完成 – 在您的wiki上导航至Special:Version，以验证扩展已成功安装。

Configure

There are some optional parameters that change the sitemap generation. You can set them in your LocalSettings.php.

Filename

You can set filename of sitemap by setting:

$wgAutoSitemap["filename"] = "sitemap.xml"; //default value

Setting base URL

By default all URLs in sitemap use $wgCanonicalServer (or $wgServer, if it doesn’t set) as domain prefix. If you want to set it to another one, you can change it manually by setting:

$wgAutoSitemap["server"] = "https://your-site.com";

Search engines notification

You can notify web sites you want about the update of sitemap. Just write all notify URLs as array:

$wgAutoSitemap["notify"] = [
    'https://www.google.com/webmasters/sitemaps/ping?sitemap=https://your-site.com/sitemap.xml',
    'https://www.bing.com/webmaster/ping.aspx?sitemap=https://your-site.com/sitemap.xml'
];

Sometimes web hoster does not allow the fopen command to call URLs (allow_url_fopen=false). If you can’t or doesn’t want to use notification, set this to empty array by deleting all lines between brackets (= [];).

Exclude types of pages from sitemap

You can exclude namespaces or exact pages from including them to sitemap:

$wgAutoSitemap["exclude_namespaces"] = [
    NS_TALK,
    NS_USER,   
    NS_USER_TALK,
    NS_PROJECT_TALK,
    NS_IMAGE_TALK,
    NS_MEDIAWIKI,   
    NS_MEDIAWIKI_TALK,
    NS_TEMPLATE,
    NS_TEMPLATE_TALK,
    NS_HELP,   
    NS_HELP_TALK,
    NS_CATEGORY_TALK
]; //default values

$wgAutoSitemap["exclude_pages"] = ['page title to exclude', 'other one'];

Set page update frequency

You can manually specify the recommended frequency with which all addresses will be checked by search engine:

$wgAutoSitemap["freq"] = "daily"; //default

Available values are:

hourly
daily
weekly
monthly
yearly
adjust - for automatic determination of frequency based on page edits count

Set page priority

You can manually specify priority for certain pages or namespaces:

$wgAutoSitemap["priority"] = 0.7;

or

$wgAutoSitemap["priority"][NS_MAIN] = 1;
$wgAutoSitemap["priority"][NS_CATEGORY] = 0.8;

or

$wgAutoSitemap["priority"]['Main page'] = 1;
$wgAutoSitemap["priority"]['Other page'] = 0.8;

Use

Permissions

Your MediaWiki folder should be permitted for write operations (chmod +w with chown apache or chown nginx).

Htaccess, Nginx

If you want to see a human-readable sitemap, allow read access for sitemap.xsl file in your site config (.htaccess file or other).

See also

• Wikipedia about sitemaps
• Google about sitemaps