API:Images

MediaWiki Action API
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MediaWiki version:

≥ 1.11

GET request to list embedded media files on provided pages.

This module can be used as a generator .

API documentation

prop=images (im) (main | query | images) This module requires read rights. This module can be used as a generator. Source: MediaWiki License: GPL-2.0-or-later Returns all files contained on the given pages. https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Images Parameters: imlimit How many files to return. No more than 500 (5,000 for bots) allowed. Type: integer or max Default: 10 imcontinue When more results are available, use this to continue. imimages Only list these files. Useful for checking whether a certain page has a certain file. Separate values with | or alternative. Maximum number of values is 50 (500 for bots). imdir The direction in which to list. One of the following values: ascending, descending Default: ascending Examples: Get a list of files used in the Main Page. api.php?action=query&prop=images&titles=Main%20Page [open in sandbox] Get information about all files used in the Main Page. api.php?action=query&generator=images&titles=Main%20Page&prop=info [open in sandbox]

Example

GET request

In the below query, we call the API to get a list of image files embedded on the English Wikipedia's page on Albert Einstein.

api.php?action=query&titles=Albert%20Einstein&format=json&prop=images [try in ApiSandbox]

Response

{
    "continue": {
        "imcontinue": "736|Albert_Einstein_signature_1934.svg",
        "continue": "||"
    },
    "query": {
        "pages": {
            "736": {
                "pageid": 736,
                "ns": 0,
                "title": "Albert Einstein",
                "images": [
                    {
                        "ns": 6,
                        "title": "File:1919 eclipse positive.jpg"
                    },
                    {
                        "ns": 6,
                        "title": "File:Albert Einstein's exam of maturity grades (color2).jpg"
                    },
                    {
                        "ns": 6,
                        "title": "File:Albert Einstein (Nobel).png"
                    },
                    ...
                ]
            }
        }
    }
}

Sample code

get_page_images.py

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    get_page_images.py
    MediaWiki Action API Code Samples
    Demo of `Images` module: Get all image files embedded in a
    single page.
    MIT license
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"

PARAMS = {
    'action':'query',
    'format':'json',
    'prop':'images',
    'titles':'Albert Einstein'
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)

DATA = R.json()
print(DATA)

Demo app(s)

• API:Picture of the day viewer

Parameter History

• v1.13: Introduced imcontinue, imlimit
• v1.18: Introduced imimages
• v1.19: Introduced imdir

See also

• API:Imageinfo - Gets information for any titles in the image namespace. Will eventually get superseded by prop=fileinfo.
• API:Stashimageinfo - Gets information for stashed images or files in the namespace. Output is identical to API:Imageinfo .
• API:Imageusage - Finds all pages that use the given images.
• API:Duplicatefiles - Lists any duplicates of the given images or files.
• API:Allimages - Lists all images, by title or timestamp.