Manual:Interwiki/ko

인터위키 링크(Interwiki links)는 다른 프로젝트들의 문서로 연결하는 것을 의미하며, 접두사를 이용하는 내부적 링크 방식을 사용합니다.

인터위키 링크는 Wikipedia, Wikibooks, Wikinews 등의 문서로 연결이 가능합니다. 또한 다른 언어의 당신의 위키-프로젝트로도 가능합니다. (See $1.) (See .)

와 같은 링크는 다음과 같이 나타납니다: Main Page 로 표시되고 위키백과의 메인페이지로 이동합니다.

Table and query API
Interwiki links are hosted in the table of the MediaWiki database. You can retrieve the interwiki list from the interwikimap property of the meta query API, in other words by making an API request like

기본
Several Wikimedia projects (and others) are ready for interwiki linking by default, so you can use them without editing your database.

The following are some examples of interwiki prefixes which are available by default (Wikipedia is also available, 1.10 and after):

The full list of default interwiki prefixes is available at

See m:Help:Interwiki linking for complete information on linking from/to Wikimedia projects.

새 웹사이트를 추가하기

 * 인터위키 링크는 데이터베이스의  테이블 안에 지정되어 있습니다.
 * 이것을 수정하려면, 아래와 같이 데이터베이스를 수정할 필요가 있습니다.


 * Interwiki extension을 이용해서 프로세스를 쉽게 할 수 있습니다.

As Wikipedia isn't set up by default prior to version 1.10, you might want to add it (and other projects that you desire).

The examples below show how to set up  as a link to the English Wikipedia.

The idea is to insert a line of the form:

('prefix', 'URL format string', 1, 0)

into the  table.

한줄로 하기
Advanced users may use a single command line, as follows:


 * MySQL와 PostgreSQL

Newer MediaWiki versions require some extra fields such as.

Export, add, re-import
Alternatively, you can use the following multi-step process, which exports the  table, adds a line, then re-imports it:

('w', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$1', 1, 0);
 * Export the database table
 * add to the end of the table a line of the following form (using English wikipedia as an example):


 * Import the database table

시험하기
시험하기 환경설정:


 * 당신의 사이트로 가세요,
 * create an article, with the following content:
 * This should display a link to the 'Village pump' page on en.Wikipedia.org (the url )

필드에 대한 설명
데이터베이스 테이블 의 필드에 대해서 상세한 내용은 다음을 따르세요 :

Don't forget the  as it is replaced with the article's name you are linking to (  links to  ). See m:Help:Interwiki linking. Requires a protocol to be specified in. You will also need to set in your LocalSettings.php. Requires a protocol to be specified in. May be used (later?) for interwiki transclusions. (optional)
 *  : choose a prefix, which is used for interwiki linking, e.g. "wikipedia" for linking to Wikipedia.
 *  : enter the project's URL, e.g.  for Wikipedia.
 *  : if 1, your wiki will redirect even external links of the form iw_prefix:title, not only those from its own pages; you need this if you want to use the redirect functionality from outside your wiki or other wikis use your transwiki functions for nested transwiki links (like w:en:fr:Wikipédia:Accueil).
 *  : "transwiki transclusion" - set to 1 if you want to use pages from the other wiki as templates.
 *  : URL to the MediaWiki API, e.g.  (optional).
 *  : Database name of the wiki (If locally accessible).

기타 언어로 인터위키 링크 걸기
If you have installed a, you can link from an article in English to an article in German (if you have a German project, too). You can set up MediaWiki to show those links in the sidebar, just below the toolbox.

In your filesystem, there is a subfolder of your MediaWiki installation, called "languages". Go there and have a look at " " as it contains a list of known languages and their prefixes. E.g. you want to add your German project, search " " for "Deutsch" and note the prefix "de".

If you know the "right" prefix, edit your database by adding a new line to table :


 *  : language-prefix (e.g. "de" for German), which is listed in " "
 *  : URL to your wiki-project (e.g. )
 *  : same as above "Adding More"
 *  : same as above "Adding More"

Now, you can link an article to the same in other languages. Adding  on your English Main_Page will create a link "Deutsch" below the toolbox, which leads to the Main_Page of the German wiki (Hauptseite).

Note, that this link is shown in Sidebar's section, only, and not inside of the article. If you want to create a link inside of the text, you have to add a colon previous to the prefix:  or set  to false.

Exporting the interwiki table from a wiki
The following JavaScript code performs the API query to retrieve the interwiki map of an existing wiki, then displays the SQL INSERT statements to fill the interwiki table on a new wiki. You run it for example by injecting the code through your browser's developer tools, or by placing it inside Special:MyPage/skinname.js and previewing.

같이 보기

 * (provides Special:Interwiki)
 * Help:Interwiki linking on Meta-Wiki
 * [//www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php?action=query&meta=siteinfo&siprop=interwikimap MediaWiki.org의 인터위키 지도]
 * Help:Interwiki linking on Meta-Wiki
 * [//www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php?action=query&meta=siteinfo&siprop=interwikimap MediaWiki.org의 인터위키 지도]
 * [//www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php?action=query&meta=siteinfo&siprop=interwikimap MediaWiki.org의 인터위키 지도]