Help:Extension:Translate/Translation example/zh



欢迎您，荣耀的翻译者. 我们有很多工作要做：让我们快速了解基本信息以便您尽快上手. 在这个教程中，您将学会使用翻译工具包. '''一次学习长久使用，如果您不想了解它的用法，现在请停止阅读. '''

We hope that wherever you come from, the translation administrators have already setup something to translate. This tutorial uses the Fréttinga page, that is created in the tutorial for translation administrators. The things covered here do not depend on that particular page, and apply to everything you can translate with this tool.

Maybe you already have a link from someone, asking you to translate something. If not you can check the translator dashboard, in your wiki for something to translate. If you just want to see how it works in general, you can still read along and watch the screenshots to get an impression of it.

Usually you can't make translations without asking for permissions. Some wikis however have enabled translation to all users. You will quickly notice if you lack the rights to translate. If this is the case, contact a translation administrator of your wiki. Let's start with getting to the translation view.


 * 1a. Go to the Fréttinga page.
 * 2a. Click the "Translate this page" link (if it does not show up you don't have permission to translate).

或者您可试试：


 * 1b、前往译者公告版.
 * 2b、点击某个包含待译信息的信息组名称.

待译信息被划分为“信息组”. 每个需要翻译的页面为一个信息组，不过也存在其他类别的信息组.


 * 3、选择源内容外的某种语言（源语言通常为英语或 ）.

翻译编辑器
This view and variations of it are the basic interface you will be working in. The long list of messages still to be translated may occasionally depress you, but fortunately we don't actually need to watch that list so often. You should see at least some untranslated messages here. Let's make your first translation. Click a row to open the translation editor. You will see the source text you need to translate and a text area where you can write your translation. If you clicked the first message listed for the page Fréttinga, it should say "Fréttinga" as the content. Since it is a name, you don't usually need to change it, so you can copy it as-is to the text area. If your language uses a different writing system, you can choose to transliterate it. Then just click save and you are done!

根据维基的配置，您可能在编辑器中看到除源文本外的其他内容. 包括来自翻译记忆或机器翻译系统的建议. 在“提示”中可能含有重要信息的某个部分，您需要根据它们修正译文. 所以遇到提示时，应认真阅读. 如果没有提示而您觉得需要它们，可请求维基中的某人加上去；如果您对需要翻译的内容了然于胸，请自行添加. 这些提示有助于您翻译的更快更好. 请别为要求说明感到羞愧——很可能其他几十上百的译者正浪费时间思考同样的问题.
 * 4、点击左列中的信息名.
 * 5、在编辑器对话框中，在源文本下方的文本框中输入译文.
 * 6、点击“保存翻译”.

关于翻译辅助还需要知道一件事：如果您受益于提示中其他语言的译文，请打开设置 –> 编辑 –> 翻译选项并为自己添加更多的辅助语言.

请随意翻译更多内容并试试其他按钮. 点击建议或“粘贴源文本”按钮会马上粘贴源文本到输入区域，并覆盖原来的内容.

翻译预览
这里再次说明，我们正看着未译信息列表. 如果您刷新了页面，这个列表会变短甚至成了空的. 这个界面中包含了类似信息组说明的提示，不过更有趣的是您可以在顶部选择语言、信息组和不同的信息过滤器.

所有信息组的功能都相同，不需要过多担心它们. 重要的是您进行翻译时总需要选择一个信息组，而统计和完成率是在信息组级别计算的. 在底部的浮动条中，您可以切换到执行其他任务的界面，如复核或翻译整个页面. 根据配置，您应该能看到全部或部分后面的按钮：“列表”、“页面”和“复核”. 请在质量保证页中阅读更多关于校对译文和其他质量保证方法的内容.

本页在信息组旁边还可能包含信息组统计，这可针对信息组的每种语言进行设置. 如果您看到可能状态中出现了下拉选择器，这表示您可以改变它，当您正在翻译或校对时您应该更新它. 请到信息组状态页查看关于工作流程状态的更多内容.

重要观念
您已经知道信息组是什么，也看过了翻译编辑器和辅助语言. 现在翻译管理员也许已经继续页面翻译指南并更改了 Fréttinga 页面的内容. 需要翻译的内容改变时，它将再次显示在未译信息列表和过时信息列表中.

When facing outdated messages, you have two options. You can confirm that the translation does not need any changes after all, or you can make the necessary changes to it. Messages may appear to be outdated automatically when a new translation is saved, if the automatic checks find issues in the translation, like for example unbalanced link syntax missing the other "&#93;" character. You will also get a warning about these when editing the translation.

在需要翻译的页面中，过时译文会被替换为源内容. 现在如果您点击信息组说明中的链接返回到已译页面，会看到您的翻译已经出现在那里. 您翻译的大部分译文会立即应用，不过某些信息组例外，例如 translatewiki.net 中的许多，其中的译文会定期由翻译管理员手动导出并用于软件中.

翻译可译页面时还有一个有用的技巧：类似  0  这样的魔术字在目标语言中会表示为格式，与在源语言内容中不同. 如果有兴趣，您可以进一步阅读了解魔术字的工作原理及如何用于译文中. 不过，这不是必要的.

Getting your translation to another wiki
If you're working with software documentation, you are probably translating this material because you want to use it somewhere else. To export your translation, go to the main translation page, and click the "Export" tab. Choose the language you want, and copy the wikitext from the box. You can then paste that text on to any wiki. This fast, simple process only works for translations, not for the original source language.

Exporting the original language (usually English on MediaWiki) for use on another wiki, without all of the translation markup, is more complicated.