How to report a bug/zh

此指引介绍了如何在维基媒体的错误追踪系统（参见）中写一个好多bug报告或功能请求. 有效的bug报告更容易被解决.

Try the new guided form to file bugs!

A screencast is available to find out more about how this works.

提报要领

 * 精确
 * 明确：说明如何重现问题，说明步骤，以便其他人重现bug
 * 每份报告中只提一个问题

你自己可以重现此问题吗？
在软件的最新版中尝试重现问题，检查它是否已经被修复了. 如果是在维基百科中的一个bug你可以在最新版的[//test2.wikipedia.org test2.wikipedia.org]中试试看.

有人已提报了此问题吗？
使用bugzilla.wikimedia.org的搜索框来查看问题是否已被提报. 你可以在搜索页面使用更多高级搜索功能.

报告一个新bug或功能请求
如果你在最新版中发现了没有提报过的bug，那么：
 * 1) 前往bugzilla.wikimedia.org.
 * 2) 选择"Enter a new bug".
 * 3) You will be asked to log in (or register) if you have not already done so (see "").
 * 4) 请选择您发现漏洞的产品：
 * This could be for example for the wiki software itself, or  for configuration changes of the Wikimedia wiki sites.
 * 1) 至少填写下列内容：
 * 2) * Component: The part of the software the bug happens in. On the right you can see descriptions for each component. If none seems appropriate, use.
 * 3) * Severity: If you request a new feature, please set the severity to.
 * 4) * 摘要：一句话解释问题（而不是您建议的解决方法）.
 * 5) ** 好的：
 * 6) ** 差的：
 * 7) * Description: Full details of the issue, giving as much detail as possible. This can include:
 * 8) ** Steps to Reproduce: Minimized, easy-to-follow steps that will trigger the described problem. Include any special setup steps.
 * 例：
 * 1) ** Actual Results: What the application did after performing the above steps.
 * 例：
 * 1) **Expected Results: What the application should have done, if there was no bug.
 * 例：
 * 1) **也请您提供任何其他可能有用的信息，例如：
 * 2) ***网页浏览器、皮肤或者您发现了漏洞的计算机系统；
 * 3) ***links or diffs to one or more pages where you encountered the bug; or
 * 4) ***whether the problem appears every time, only occasionally, only on certain pages, or only in specific circumstances.
 * 5) *Attachment: You may attach a log file or (but make sure that no confidential data is included or shown).
 * 例：
 * 1) **也请您提供任何其他可能有用的信息，例如：
 * 2) ***网页浏览器、皮肤或者您发现了漏洞的计算机系统；
 * 3) ***links or diffs to one or more pages where you encountered the bug; or
 * 4) ***whether the problem appears every time, only occasionally, only on certain pages, or only in specific circumstances.
 * 5) *Attachment: You may attach a log file or (but make sure that no confidential data is included or shown).
 * 1) *Attachment: You may attach a log file or (but make sure that no confidential data is included or shown).

Check if your report is complete, then press the "Submit bug" button. Your bug report will now be in the database and somebody will hopefully take a look at it soon.

That's all! Thanks for your help to improve MediaWiki and Wikimedia projects!

参见

 * How to Report Bugs Effectively by Simon Tatham
 * The BugZilla song
 * Wikipedia: Bug reports and feature requests