Help:Extension:Media Viewer/zh



欢迎到媒体查看器的帮助页面，这是个用于维基媒体站点的新多媒体浏览工具.

本页中包含了该计划关键特性的常见问题.

媒体查看器是什么？
媒体查看器是用于提高维基百科、维基共享资源和 MediaWiki 站点观看体验的新多媒体浏览工具. 它能让您查看大图并显示作者、许可条款及其他元数据等信息. 它还提供了用于共享、嵌入和下载媒体文件的工具.

该工具由维基媒体基金会中新多媒体项目组开发. 要了解更多，请继续往下阅读或访问MediaWiki.org 中的该产品页.

为何需要媒体查看器？
本工具的用途为：
 * 提供更丰富的多媒体体验
 * 在当前位置显示较大的图像
 * 减少用户点击缩略图时的迷惑

媒体查看器提供给维基百科、维基共享资源和其他 MediaWiki 站点的用户：包含了读者、新编者和高级用户. 创建该工具是为了带给临时用户更惊喜的媒体体验，让他们能逐步贡献、编辑或重用这些文件.

如何尝试媒体预览器？
如果您的维基中尚未默认启用媒体查看器：

现在您可以在全球的 wiki 上尝试媒体查看器的 v0.2 版本，这是我们新测试功能程序的一部分.

要启用媒体查看器，请点击您个人菜单'选项'旁的小 'Beta' 链接，然后选中用户选项 测试功能段中'媒体查看器'旁的复选框并点击'保存'. 您随时可反转这些步骤来关闭该选项.

例如，检查 MediaWiki.org 中该演示页. 在本讨论页中告知我们您的想法. 如果您发现了技术上的问题，请[//bugzilla.wikimedia.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=MediaWiki%20extensions&component=MultimediaViewer 提交至 Bugzilla].

媒体查看器会在何时发布？
现在媒体查看器 v0.2 已经发布于全球，并已部署在大部分大维基中. 全球的部署应该能在 2014 年 6 月中旬完成. 注意，如下所述不需要的用户可选择关闭.

我们已在逐步发布该版本，2014 年 4 月开始在一些试验站点进行有限的测试，接着在 5 月扩大了测试范围. 在所有发布的站点中默认其他该功能，现在进入了完全发布阶段.

更多信息请参阅正常更新的本发布计划.

如何绕过媒体查看器？
如果您要绕过媒体查看器直接访问文件描述页，只需在在点击时按住下面某组按键：
 * shift-click
 * contrl-click
 * command-click

如何关闭该功能？
要关闭您账户浏览时的媒体查看器，请打开'选项'选择'外观'段并取消选中'文件’下的本选项：'[ ] ’. （注为了明确它正被重命名为包含'媒体查看器'的名称. ）点击‘保存’后，您账户登录到该站点时不再打开媒体查看器.

注意，媒体查看器正逐步发布，如上所述.

媒体查看器如何运行？
当您点击条目中的缩略图时，会显示该图像的大图，提升了沉浸式体验. 媒体查看器会在您点击页面的上方使用‘灯箱视图’填充浏览器窗口.

此时您可以使用下列功能：
 * 查看更多信息
 * 全屏查看图像
 * 浏览图像集
 * 共享、嵌入或下载图像
 * 了解图像的授权许可及是否可重用
 * 前往图像的版本库以编辑、策划或讨论图像
 * 关闭媒体查看器

往下阅读以了解这些功能的更多信息.

如何关闭媒体查看器？
要关闭媒体查看器有多种方法：
 * 点击媒体查看器面板右上角的‘X’按钮
 * 按下键盘的‘escape’ 键

In some cases, you can also click on the ‘Back’ button on your browser to go back to the page where a Media Viewer image was linked.

How can I view more information?


Media Viewer shows basic information on the image you are viewing, right at the bottom of the screen. This includes the file name, the author and/or source, as well as license information.

For more information, simply scroll down to see a ‘metadata panel’ that includes more details, such as: image description, where the file is stored, who uploaded it, when it was created or uploaded, etc. (You can also click the up arrow on your keyboard to see this panel.)

If you would like even more information, click on the link to Wikimedia Commons or other file repository to view or edit its file description page.

How can I view an image in full-screen?
To see an image in full screen, click on the full screen button at the top right of the Media Viewer panel (its icon features two opposing arrows).

This will show a large image across your entire screen, not just the browser window. This full-screen view is completely uncluttered, so you can focus exclusively on the image, with no other distractions. In this mode, you only see the controls, the file name and the author/source/license if you hover over the image.

To exit full screen mode, you can click on the same button to return to the light box view — or select the close ‘X’ button to exit Media Viewer

How can I browse through a collection of images?
To browse through all the images in a collection, you can use the Next and Previous arrow buttons, which appear to the left and right of the image in Media Viewer. A collection can include all the images in an article, a gallery or a category page. You can also use the left and right arrow keys on your keyboard for this feature.

How can I share an image?
To share images you find in Media Viewer, click on the ‘Use this file’ button (the curved arrow icon at the lower right corner of the screen), then click 'Share'. This will show a link to the selected image, which you can copy and paste to share it with your community. Note that for now, this link will open the image in Media Viewer on its file repository page (e.g. Commons), not on the article where you found it.

How can I embed an image on another page?


To use an image on another wiki page or on other web sites, click on the ‘Use this file’ button (the curved arrow icon at the lower right corner), then click on the 'Embed' tab. This will show the code needed to display the selected image, which you can copy and paste into your page’s code.

To add an image on a wiki page, select ‘WikiText’. To include it on a standard web page, select ‘HTML'. The required attribution and license info is included in the HTML code, along with corresponding links.

A size selector lets you pick the size that best fits your page. Note that you can also change the width or height of an image in the code itself.

Please check the license terms of a file before embedding it on a page, to confirm that this use is covered. Also, please include all required credits and links to comply with those terms.

How can I download an image?
To download an image, click on the ‘Use this file’ button (the curved arrow icon at the lower right corner of the screen), then click on the ‘Download' tab. This will let you initiate the download, using your browser’s tools. For some browsers, a size selector lets you pick the size that best fits your needs.

Please check the license terms of a file before downloading it for your use, to confirm that this use is covered. Also, please include all required credits and links to comply with those terms: these credits are included in the Embed panel, where you can copy and paste them for your purposes.

How can I tell if an image can be re-used and what its license terms are?


Many of the images you find in Media Viewer can be re-used freely, as long as you provide attribution and you comply with their license terms. For example, some images are licensed under Creative Commons terms (e.g. CC-BY or CC-BY-SA). Others are public domain or some other form of free content licensing.

To find out what these license terms mean, simply click on the license link next to the image title. In some cases, it will show you the license details in the metadata panel. In other cases, it will go to the file description page on the repository site, where you can learn more.

If an image has special licensing terms or requires special credits or permissions, a ‘view terms’ link will be added next to the image title. Clicking it will show the permissions details and special requests from the author or source.

How can I edit or discuss an image?
To edit, curate or discuss an image, you need to go to its file repository page (e.g. Wikimedia Commons). You can do this in a variety of ways:
 * if you are logged in, click on the ‘file page’ icon (a special icon at the lower right corner of the screen, typically Wikimedia Commons).
 * if you are not logged in, click on the ‘More details’ (or ‘Learn more’) link (in the right column of the metadata panel below the image).

How can I disable Media Viewer for unrelated images?
Sometimes, Media Viewer displays images that are confusing for our users. This includes metadata images (e.g. small icons, flags), which are not related to the page's topic. We invite editors to prevent these images from appearing in Media Viewer, if they are not part of the article content, by adding this "metadata" class around their image tag:

Note that this method should only be used to mark elements in articles that are considered not to be part of the proper content of the article: annotations, maintenance templates, navigation links, media controls, etc. At this time, we do not recommend using the  method to disable Media Viewer for images, as it could prevent users from accessing important attribution and license information about that image. Other methods may be available in the future to exclude images in Media Viewer.

Which platforms does Media Viewer support?
For this first release, Media Viewer now works on most modern web browsers for desktop computers: Chrome, Firefox and Safari's latest stable versions -- as well as Internet Explorer versions 9 and above. At this time, Media Viewer does not work on IE8 and below, and it is disabled for mobile devices. In future releases, we plan to provide a mobile version of Media Viewer, as well as wider browser support on desktop platforms.

Which file formats does Media Viewer support?
For this first release, Media Viewer only supports the most widely used image file formats (e.g.: JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF, SVG). In future releases, we will add support for PDF, audio, video and other file formats.

How can I report a technical issue?
We welcome bug reports from our community. If you find a technical issue, please [//bugzilla.wikimedia.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=MediaWiki%20extensions&component=MultimediaViewer file a bug here on Bugzilla].

However, we appreciate that Bugzilla isn't the easiest system to use; you can also post your report on this discussion page, with a screenshot and information on your browser and operating system :).

Before reporting a bug, check first that this issue is not already on [//bugzilla.wikimedia.org/buglist.cgi?resolution=---&component=MultimediaViewer this list of known bugs]. In case it’s already been fixed, you may also want to test it on this test page on MediaWiki.org -- where new features are released a week before the rest of the wikis.

How can I discuss new features for this tool?
We would like to know what you think of Media Viewer and invite you to participate on this discussion page.

Tens of thousands of users around the world helped test Media Viewer during its development. Here is an overview of the feedback they have kindly given us to help improve this tool. Many of their suggestions are now being implemented, as part of our current cycle plan.

我在哪里可以找到关于媒体查看器的技术信息？
关于此工具的更多技术信息，请参阅以下两个MediaWiki.org上的拓展页面：多媒体查看器和共享资源元数据.

What new features are being planned for Media Viewer?


Major feature development is now over for this first release. We are considering more features for future releases, and have prepared preliminary designs and specifications listed on this page, based on community feedback.

To prepare for our next releases, we would love to hear which of these features seem most important to you. If you have any suggestions for improving this tool, please let us know on this discussion page.