Manual:Installation requirements/bn

In addition to the software itself, a standard MediaWiki installation has the following requirements:


 * ক্লায়েন্ট এর ব্রাউজারে অনুরধকৃত পৃষ্ঠাগুলি প্রদর্শন করতে একটি ওয়েব সার্ভার প্রয়োজন।
 * সফটওয়্যারটি চালাতে PHP আবশ্যক।
 * ওয়েব সাইট এর তথ্য এবং পৃষ্ঠা সমূহ সংরক্ষণের জন্য একটি ডাটাবেজ সর্ভার প্রয়োজন।

In addition, there are various optional dependencies which are required if you want to use certain advanced features (see below).

If your website is hosted (i.e. you don't have direct control over it) then contact your server administrator or hosting company to ensure these software packages are installed and available.

One-download installation
If you are using Linux, it's best to install the Apache web server, PHP, and the MariaDB database server using your package manager. On Debian and Ubuntu, do the following:

সফটওয়্যার গুচ্ছ
On other operating systems, use a software bundle like XAMPP from https://www.apachefriends.org to install and configure all of the important packages – Apache web server, PHP, and MariaDB – with only one download. এটি লিনাক্স, উইন্ডোজ, ম্যাক এবং সোলারিস অপারেটিং সিস্টেম এর জন্য ব্যবহারযোগ্য। As of, the latest version of XAMPP includes PHP 8.0 (MediaWiki requires at least ).

অথবা, যদি আপনার একটি অ্যাপল কম্পিউটার থাকে, তাহলে আপনি MAMP ব্যবহার করতে পারেন, যেটি XAMPP এর সমতুল্য। MAMP includes the ability to run the Apache web server and a MySQL database. It is available for both Windows and Mac, but is generally used on Mac instead of Windows.

ওয়েব সার্ভার
ব্রাউজারে উইকি পৃষ্ঠা সমূহ প্রদর্শন করতে, মিডিয়াউইকির কিছু ওয়েব সার্ভার সফটওয়্যার প্রয়োজন। Often you will not have a choice of which software to use – it will be the one provided by your hosting provider.

MediaWiki is broadly compatible with all major web servers that can invoke a compatible version of PHP. Most installations use the Apache HTTPD web server. nginx (configuration example) is a good choice as well.

PHP
PHP is the programming language in which MediaWiki is written, and is required in order to run the software.

See the page on for further information.
 * For the latest stable version of MediaWiki, at least PHP is required.

Please take this into consideration if you plan to install MediaWiki on a shared host. If you need to compile PHP from source, then see for compilation options that affect MediaWiki.
 * The following extensions are required:
 * Perl Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE)
 * sessions
 * spl
 * openssl
 * json (MediaWiki 1.22+)
 * mbstring (required since 1.27, recommended for earlier versions)
 * fileinfo (required since 1.30)
 * intl (required since 1.36)
 * calendar (required since 1.33)
 * xml
 * উল্লেখ্য যে এই গুলি সধারণ ভাবে PHP তে সচল করা থাকে।
 * On most Debian/Ubuntu-based distros the php-mysql package is required if you want MediaWiki to use MySQL.
 * Some features of MediaWiki may require PHP functions that execute external processes, like image thumbnailing, that some cheap hosts usually disable.
 * MediaWiki extensions may require additional PHP features, e.g. VisualEditor requires libcurl support (php-curl on Debian/Ubuntu-based distros).

ডাটাবেজ সার্ভার
MediaWiki stores all the text and data (content pages, user details, system messages, etc.) in a database, which it is capable of sharing with other web-based applications (phpBB, etc.). You will need one of the following database servers to run the latest version of MediaWiki:


 * + or +
 * +

হার্ডওয়্যার প্রয়োজন
The recommended minimum requirements are 256MB of RAM for a single-computer website and 85MB of storage, although this will not suffice for a busy public site or a site with uploading enabled. Some users have reported running MediaWiki on computers with as little as 48MB of RAM.

The install size can be reduced to around 50MB for a developer install and to around 26MB for a non-developer, end-user install. See.

অন্যান্য সফটওয়্যার
In most Debian/Ubuntu-based distros, this is in the  package.
 * ImageMagick or GD is required for.
 * TeX is required for inline display of mathematical formulae.
 * Shell access is required to run ; upgrading MediaWiki may be more difficult without it.
 *  can be provided to automatically resolve conflicts.
 *  can be used for object caching.

Sending emails
If email notifications are enabled via, a functional configuration of a message transfer agent (MTA) is required. Common local mail transfer agent software for sending messages on Linux systems are Postfix, Sendmail, or Exim.

Once a local mail transfer agent is installed, you must set the  variable in the file   to point to the correct executable file of your mail server software. See the PHP documentation.

Alternatively you can use to connect MediaWiki to an email provider, no local mail transfer agent needed.

আরও দেখুন

 * , for information about how MediaWiki's installation requirements are likely to change in the future