Manual:Installation guide/es

Welcome to the MediaWiki installation guide which provides instructions on how to manually install and configure MediaWiki on a web server. Note that some users may find MediaWiki software bundles and hosting services with 1-click installation and wiki farms a convenient alternative to manual installation.

La primera parte de esta guía da instrucciones generales, mientras que la última sección contiene una lista de apéndices con notas de instalación más detalladas para configuraciones de sistemas específicos y otros usos menos comunes del software.

Guía de actualización
If you are already running MediaWiki, see the Upgrade guide.

Guía de instalación resumida
Para los usuarios experimentados, aquí está la versión corta de la guía de instalación. La mayor parte de los usuarios leerá las instrucciones avanzadas más abajo.


 * 1) Check that your system meets the minimum requirements
 * 2) Download MediaWiki  and extract the archive to a web-accessible folder on your server.
 * 3) Point your browser to the directory where MediaWiki was extracted and follow the link to the setup screen. It should be in the form http://[domain]/[directory]/mw-config/index.php. Replace [directory] with the path to your extracted MediaWiki folder. If installing on a local machine, replace [domain] with [localhost].  A locally installed wiki will need the LocalSettings.php modified from [localhost] to [domain] if you will ever be accessing the wiki from that domain. If installed on a remote server, replace [domain] with your server's domain name (eg: www.myserver.com).
 * 4) Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the process.

Estas instrucciones son deliberadamente breves. Hay muchas cosas que podrian salir mal, por lo que en caso de duda, se aconseja leer las instrucciones completas a continuación!

Guía de instalación principal

 * Before installation
 * Read what MediaWiki is
 * Check the MediaWiki feature list
 * Installation requirements - Check these before going any further!


 * Installing MediaWiki


 * Configuring MediaWiki
 * Initial configuration (using the configuration script)
 * Further configuration
 * Installing extensions

Alternativas a la instalación manual
Some users may prefer to skip manual installation by using a pre-integrated MediaWiki software appliance or hosting services with 1-click installation and wiki farms.

If you are installing only for development or testing, consider using mediawiki-vagrant. You must have (and enable) hardware virtualization. Many modern computers have this, and you can check in your BIOS.

Utilización avanzada
The following pages give instructions about how to install/configure MediaWiki for other, less common purposes.
 * Installing MediaWiki on a memory stick

Configuración avanzada
The following pages cover some of the more advanced configuration options:
 * Advanced configuration
 * Wiki administration

Asistencia de instalación

 * FAQ: FAQ#Installation and configuration
 * IRC (#mediawiki)
 * mediawiki-l (Mailing List) is the high-traffic mailing list to ask for support.
 * MediaWiki Users (Forum) is a user-to-user MediaWiki support forum (offline)

Instrucciones específicas para distintos sistemas operativos
The following pages give more detailed installation instructions aimed at specific systems. However, by and large Manual:Installing MediaWiki is more up to date, and better written than the per system docs, and as such it is recommended you first consult the main install instructions before looking at a per system installation documents.


 * FreeBSD


 * GNU/Linux
 * ALT Linux
 * Arch Linux
 * Damnsmalllinux
 * Debian
 * Fedora
 * Gentoo
 * Mandriva
 * Red Hat Enterprise Linux
 * Slackware
 * Ubuntu


 * Mac OS X


 * NetWare


 * Solaris
 * Solaris 10


 * Windows
 * Windows XP
 * Windows Server 2003
 * Windows Server 2008
 * Windows Server 2008 R2
 * Guía para recién iniciados
 * Guía rápida
 * Instalación simple de Apache para Windows

Notas

 * MediaWiki cuenta con un script de instalación que permite la configuración basada en Web


 * MediaWiki puede compartir la Base de Datos de otra aplicación basada en la Web, p.e. phpBB etc.


 * Se requiere conocimiento de PHP para personalizar el software


 * PHP 5 support has been required since MediaWiki 1.7 – if you are using an older version of PHP and cannot upgrade then you should use MediaWiki 1.6.12 (download) . Note that this version is no longer supported.


 * Se ha requerido MySQL 4 desde MediaWiki 1.6 – si está utilizando una versión anterior de MySQL y no se puede actualizar, entonces debería usar MediaWiki 1.5.8 (download) . Tenga en cuenta que esta versión ya no es mantenida.


 * MySQL 5 support is required since MediaWiki 1.19 – if you are using an older version of MySQL and cannot upgrade, you should use MediaWiki 1.18.5 (download) . Note that this version is no longer supported.


 * Some users find it helpful to install an additional software package such as phpMyAdmin (MySQL) or phpPgAdmin (Postgres) to help administer the database server.