Manual:Newcomers guide to installing on Windows

Installing mediawiki on Linux and Unix is relatively straightforward. Installing on Windows is more complex.
 * Some packages are not ideally suited for Windows, or specific compilations are needed.
 * Instructions for some modules are not clear
 * Appropriate versions are not always clear
 * Some error messages are harder to trace in Windows than *nix

The following is a summary of windows installation, including some of the key config files and details.

Software used

 * Windows 2000 or XP
 * Apache v2.x (Tested with 2.0.52)
 * MySQL v4.0.x (Tested with 4.0.21)
 * PHP v5 (Tested with 5.0.1)
 * phpMyAdmin, used to monitor and manage MySQL (Tested with 2.6.0-pl3)
 * Webalyzer, used to monitor apache page serving and wiki demand on the server.
 * Zend Optimizer, used to make the Wiki code run more efficiently (v2.5.7, free from Zend)
 * Turke Memcache (compiled for PHP 5.0.1, Windows)
 * ImageMagick (Tested with v5.5.7, support for v6+ is "still experimental")


 * Mediawiki (Tested with 1.4 beta 3)

All in one, or separates
I tried to use all in one's, like EasyPHP and Xampp. To be honest, I wasn't happy with either. There were a few reasons. EasyPHP has some out of date stuff (I want to use PHP5 on other pages), and xampp is fine if you dont want to customise it. But as each individual program is updated, its normal to want to run the latest stable versions, and an all-in-one ties you down a lot. So these instructions summarise installing "separates". Its harder, and slower, but more fulfilling and future-proof when done. Plus you don't have to wonder if you are running half the package or what has been left out, or tweaked.

If you want to use an "all in one", presently the only one I feel comfortable with (December 2004) is The Saint WAMP [TSW], which appears comprehensive, well documented, up to date and comes very well configured "out of the box".

Apache/php
I have seen warnings about apache/windows in a production environment, and about apache2/php5 not to be used together. The reason is mostly, Apache2 is a major rewrite and now uses multi-threaded code. But some multi-thread stuff isn't 100.00% fully tested yet in PHP5. It seems there has been some concern that some PHP5 extensions may not be 100.00% multi-thread robust. But its been a while now, and the main ones seem to be fine.

There is enough on Google to look up these issues, but at this point I can say, they seem to work together "as best as one could hope for". In other words, it works and it's "pretty stable", if you have a well installed system, I haven't seen any problems yet. If you get stability issues, or don't mind using apache 1.x, that would probably work too.

MySQL
I have memories of warnings about MySQL 4.1 as opposed to 4.0, but these may be out of date or minor. Someone will need to advise if these are important or not. They may not be.

Problems may be had in using PHP 4 with MySQL 4.1 due to the new MySQL authentication methods.

Memcache
Memcache can speed up PHP by several hundred times, as it caches the results of compiled PHP code for future use. It's well worth using and mediawiki will advise if its up and running. But it needs to be specifically compiled for each version of PHP it seems. The stable version 2.4.6 is long due an update, there is a 2.6.7 in CVS, but if you search hard, you will find pre-compiled versions for Windows.

You will need to find a version compiled for the specific version of PHP you are using, alternatively you can compile it yourself, there are instructions on the web. The precompiled versions I found were on The Saint WAMP website, at:

http://localfoo.info/modules/ipboard/index.php?showtopic=364&st=0 this link seems to be broken.

There appears to be a minor bug with memcache, namely it reports an error on shutting down apache2. But it doesn't seem to affect it in operation.

ImageMagick
This allows Mediawiki to perform magic with images. I have had some problems in figuring out whats needed, mostly due to lack of information. Things I have found: The official source for this only has experimental support for ImageMagick v6+, so it may be worth sticking with a version 5.x if unsure. There is a page on LocalFoo (part of The Saint WAMP [TSW]) which describes how to install ImageMagick. It's so far as i can see, the only good description on the net of this process. The English translation of that page can be found here, and the german original here.
 * There are different issues with versions < 6.0 and versions 6+
 * You need in addition to ImageMagick, a php extension to access its dll's, usually called php_imagick.dll. There are versions around of this.

In overview, one needs a folder with all the image processing DLLs in (from ImageMagick), the link to these must be added to PATH, and then php_imagick.dll is added as a PHP extension to allow PHP to use these internally within mediawiki. (I think!)

The above page gives more details.

Mediawiki
There is apparently a bug in the current version's setup module. What should happen the first time you run mediawiki, is it should ask you to set up the wiki, then accept some basic info, set it up, create a LocalSettings.php file, and report success.

Version 1.39 didn't create the file, and reported a blank page. After asking round I tried a beta version of 1.4, which worked correctly.

Note that mediawiki assumes your MySQL admin account is called "root". If it isn't, you will need to temporarily ensure it is, to set up the wiki.

Installation
We set Apache, MySQL and PHP up first, then add other features.

Apache2

Straightforward. If you dont know your server or domain, just enter MY_SERVER and MY_DOMAIN, you can edit those in http.conf later. Install it as a service. Done.

MySQL

Also straightforward.

PHP5

You get two options here, a zipped binary version, or a .exe installer version. Go for the zipped version. Save it in a folder of your choice. You only need selected files out of it.

Special folders
Special folders include:
 * 1) A documents folder for apache to use as its root, for serving web pages. Create one, if you don't want to use the default.
 * 2) For MySQL, a data folder and a temporary folder. Put them where you like. You must copy the mysql folder from its default location if you change it, or MySQL will not be able to start.
 * 3) For phpMyAdmin and Mediawiki:  both of these are PHP scripts. As far as Apache is concerned, they are nothing more than web pages being served. So you will want 2 folders in your web server folder, one called "\phpmyadmin" and one called "\wikiname" (a short name for a wiki, like \wiki2 or \mywiki). Just dump the entire phpmyadmin code into the first, and the entire mediawiki code into the second.
 * 4) For Memcache, create a folder it can use for temporary use.

Configuration
Configuration can get complex and messy. So this is in overview. A working copy of config for each of the programs is given below, to show a version which worked.

File and path names
Be aware most of these programs were initially developed for unix and linux. So in most cases you have to enter windows filenames with a / not a \. This is a very common problem. For example, the line to a file might be C:/PHP not C:\PHP in some config files.


 * Apache and MySQL use / instead of \ for paths, under windows.
 * PHP.INI uses \

All of these programs can handle spaces in file names.

Files you need to move into correct places
Config files can go in a variety of places. Ultimately I put php.ini and my.ini (MySQL) into the C:\WINDOWS system folder, and left the apache http.conf file where apache put it. You can tweak these using the Phpinidir parameter in apache2, by tweaking the system PATH, or in other ways. But this worked best and easiest for me in the end.

The files you need to move or copy are:


 * PHP CONFIG - php.ini into C:\WINDOWS. The version to start with is the "recommended" ini, if you look for it in the PHP folder.
 * PHP EXECUTABLES - move the following files into C:\WINDOWS as well: libmysql.dll, php5ts.dll, php.exe, php_mysql.dll. The two MYSQL files are needed for MYSQL functionality, the PHP5TS is the main PHP executable, and the PHP.EXE is for command line PHP to work if you ever need it. Any other PHP_ extensions you plan to use, put in the same folder.
 * MEMCACHE.DLL - put mmcache.dll into C:\WINDOWS too, when you find it. Its just another php extension.
 * MYSQL CONFIG - pick one of the my.ini files and put that in C:\WINDOWS too. There are several of them, the difference is mostly dependent on how powerful the server will be and how much resources you will give MYSQL. They're all mostly the same apart from that.
 * APACHE CONFIG - http.conf, held in Apache2\conf. Leave it there.

When you edit the config files, remember, most of these programs are extremely fussy about the contents of the config files. Always save a backup before editing, because it's almost guaranteed at some point you will get an error and need to revert to the previous version. If in doubt, take system restore points at key points where you feel you have got somewhere, and don't change so much at once that you forget what you've done.

MySQL testing
Next, open a command prompt. With luck, the commands NET START MYSQL and NET STOP MYSQL should set the service running and kill it. If you get errors, look carefully at the edits you made, and the paths and files you have given.

Apache setup
All thats needed is to edit http.conf.

Main tasks:
 * Tell apache where to serve documents from
 * Add modules to access PHP ("php5apache2.dll")
 * Enable apache monitoring
 * Set the PHPIniDir (if you didn't put php.ini into C:\Windows)
 * Add a server and domain ID (if you didnt give one during install,and now want to)
 * Tell apache to serve files called index.php and other documents as HTML
 * Restrict what information apache gives out about itself
 * Set up aliases (eg MYDOMAIN/wiki --> your wiki folder)
 * Set up permissions (who can access and execute code in different folders)
 * Set up web page serving to allow monitoring and info viewing
 * Odds and ends - add descriptions, compression handling, server side images, localisation, etc, if desired.

See the example below for a sample of a working http.conf.

Note - I had a problem with DoocumentRoot and DirectoryIndex, solved by moving them further up the config file, above all the Directory and alias definitions. I dont know why this happened.

Apache testing
Note that apache loads PHP as a module. But we haven't configured or tested PHP yet. So comment out the line: LoadModule php5_module "C:/Program Files/Php/php5apache2.dll" for now.

Next, open a command prompt. With luck, the commands NET START APACHE2 and NET STOP APACHE2 should set the service running and kill it. If you get errors, look carefully at the edits you made, and the paths and files you have given. be carefiul - it is APACHE2 not just APACHE.

Firewall and windows issues
Apache uses port 80, and MySQL uses port 3306. You may not want MySQL to be externally accessible, but you will probably want apache to be. So you'll have to open your firewall for these programs. Good luck - it took me some time but I can confirm that it works!

Sample Config files
These are samples only, so that if in doubt, you can see how certain commands and directives are used.

Apache sample http.conf
# Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool. # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the # configuration directives that give the server its instructions. # See  for detailed information about # the directives. # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure # consult the online docs. You have been warned. # The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections: # 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a        #     whole (the 'global environment'). # 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server, #    which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host. #    These directives also provide default values for the settings #    of all virtual hosts. # 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to        #     different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the #    same Apache server process. # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log" # with ServerRoot set to "C:/Program Files/Apache2" will be interpreted by the # server as "C:/Program Files/Apache2/logs/foo.log". # NOTE: Where filenames are specified, you must use forward slashes # instead of backslashes (e.g., "c:/apache" instead of "c:\apache"). # If a drive letter is omitted, the drive on which Apache.exe is located # will be used by default. It is recommended that you always supply # an explicit drive letter in absolute paths, however, to avoid # confusion. ### Section 1: Global Environment # The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache, # such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it       # can find its configuration files. # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's       # configuration, error, and log files are kept. # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network) # mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation (available       # at ); # you will save yourself a lot of trouble. # Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path. ServerRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache2" # ScoreBoardFile: File used to store internal server process information. # If unspecified (the default), the scoreboard will be stored in an       # anonymous shared memory segment, and will be unavailable to third-party # applications. # If specified, ensure that no two invocations of Apache share the same # scoreboard file. The scoreboard file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK. #ScoreBoardFile logs/apache_runtime_status # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process # identification number when it starts. PidFile logs/httpd.pid # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out. Timeout 300 # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than       # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate. KeepAlive On       # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount. # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance. MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the # same client on the same connection. KeepAliveTimeout 15 ##       ## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific) ##       # WinNT MPM # ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in the server process # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves       # Number of concurrent threads (i.e., requests) the server will allow. # Set this value according to the responsiveness of the server (more      # requests active at once means they're all handled more slowly) and # the amount of system resources you'll allow the server to consume. ThreadsPerChild 250 # MaxRequestsPerChild: the number of requests each child process is      # allowed to process before the child dies. The child will exit so      # as to avoid problems after prolonged use when Apache (and maybe the       # libraries it uses) leak memory or other resources. On most systems, this # isn't really needed, but a few (such as Solaris) do have notable leaks # in the libraries. For Win32, set this value to zero (unlimited) # unless advised otherwise. # NOTE: This value does not include keepalive requests after the initial #      request per connection. For example, if a child process handles #      an initial request and 10 subsequent "keptalive" requests, it       #       would only count as 1 request towards this limit. MaxRequestsPerChild 0  # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or # ports, instead of the default. See also the  # directive. # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to       # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses (0.0.0.0) #Listen 12.34.56.78:80 Listen 80 # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used. # Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need # to be loaded here. # Example: # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so  LoadModule access_module modules/mod_access.so   LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so   LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so   LoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.so   LoadModule auth_module modules/mod_auth.so   #LoadModule auth_anon_module modules/mod_auth_anon.so        #LoadModule auth_dbm_module modules/mod_auth_dbm.so        #LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so   LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so        #LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/mod_cern_meta.so   LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so        #LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so        #LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so   LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so   LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so        #LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so        #LoadModule file_cache_module modules/mod_file_cache.so        #LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so   LoadModule imap_module modules/mod_imap.so   LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so   LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so   LoadModule isapi_module modules/mod_isapi.so   LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so   LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so        #LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so        #LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so        #LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so        #LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so        #LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so   LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so        #LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so   LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so        #LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so   LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so        #LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so   LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so        #LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so        #LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so   #LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so   LoadModule php5_module "C:/Program Files/Php/php5apache2.dll" # configure the path to php.ini if not the default # PHPIniDir "C:/Php" ### Section 2: 'Main' server configuration # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main' # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a       #  definition. These values also provide defaults for # any  containers you may define later in the file. # All of these directives may appear inside  containers, # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the # virtual host being defined. # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be       # e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such # as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com ServerAdmin no-email@no-host.net # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself. # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup. # If this is not set to valid DNS name for your host, server-generated # redirections will not work. See also the UseCanonicalName directive. # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here. # You will have to access it by its address anyway, and this will make # redirections work in a sensible way. # The ServerName directive sets the hostname and port that the server uses to identify itself. # This is used when creating redirection URLs. For example, if the name of the machine hosting # the webserver is simple.example.com, but the machine also has the DNS alias # www.example.com and you wish the webserver to be so identified, the following directive # should be used:    ServerName www.example.com:80 # If no ServerName is specified, then the server attempts to deduce the hostname by performing a       # reverse lookup on the IP address. If no port is specified in the servername, then the server will use # the port from the incoming request. For optimal reliability and predictability, you should specify # an explicit hostname and port using the ServerName directive. # If you are using name-based virtual hosts, the ServerName inside a  section # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to match this virtual host. # See the description of the UseCanonicalName directive for settings which determine whether # self-referential URL's (e.g., by the mod_dir module) will refer to the specified port, or to the port # number given in the client's request. ServerName MY_SERVER:80 # UseCanonicalName: Determines how Apache constructs self-referencing # URLs and the SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT variables. # When set "Off", Apache will use the Hostname and Port supplied # by the client. When set "On", Apache will use the value of the # ServerName directive. UseCanonicalName Off # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations. DocumentRoot "C:\Apache web pages" # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory # is requested. # The index.html.var file (a type-map) is used to deliver content- # negotiated documents. The MultiViews Option can be used for the # same purpose, but it is much slower. DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.html.var index.php index.php3 index.php4 index.php5 # Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect # to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that # directory (and its subdirectories). # First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of       # features.  Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None  # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as       # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it        # below. # This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.  # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: #  Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/core.html#options # for more information. Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: #  Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit AllowOverride None # Controls who can get stuff from this server. Order allow,deny Allow from all  # UserDir: The name of the directory that is appended onto a user's home # directory if a ~user request is received. Be especially careful to use # proper, forward slashes here. On Windows NT, "Personal/My Website" # is a more appropriate choice. UserDir "My Documents/My Website" # Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example # for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only. # You must correct the path for the root to match your system's configured # user directory location, e.g. "C:/WinNT/profiles/*/My Documents/My Website" # or whichever, as appropriate. # #   AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit #   Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec #    #       Order allow,deny #       Allow from all #    #   <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND> #       Order deny,allow #       Deny from all #   </LimitExcept> #</Directory> # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory # for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride # directive. AccessFileName .htaccess # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being # viewed by Web clients. <Files ~ "^\.ht"> Order allow,deny Deny from all </Files> # TypesConfig describes where the mime.types file (or equivalent) is       # to be found. TypesConfig conf/mime.types # DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions. # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is       # a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to       # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are # text. DefaultType text/plain # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the # contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located. <IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>     MIMEMagicFile conf/magic </IfModule> # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses # e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off). # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the # nameserver. HostnameLookups Off # EnableMMAP: Control whether memory-mapping is used to deliver # files (assuming that the underlying OS supports it). # The default is on; turn this off if you serve from NFS-mounted # filesystems. On some systems, turning it off (regardless of       # filesystem) can improve performance; for details, please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/core.html#enablemmap #EnableMMAP off # EnableSendfile: Control whether the sendfile kernel support is       # used  to deliver files (assuming that the OS supports it). # The default is on; turn this off if you serve from NFS-mounted # filesystems. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/mod/core.html#enablesendfile #EnableSendfile off # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost> # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be       # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost> # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here. ErrorLog logs/apache2error.log # LogLeveC: Control the number of messages logged to the error.log. # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit, # alert, emerg. LogLevel warn # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with # a CustomLog directive (see below). LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent # You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O #LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format). # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost> # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do* # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be       # logged therein and *not* in this file. CustomLog logs/access.log common # If you would like to have agent and referer logfiles, uncomment the # following directives. #CustomLog logs/referer.log referer #CustomLog logs/agent.log agent # If you prefer a single logfile with access, agent, and referer information # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive. #CustomLog logs/access.log combined # ServerTokens # This directive configures what you return as the Server HTTP response # Header. The default is 'Full' which sends information about the OS-Type # and compiled in modules. # Set to one of: Full | OS | Minor | Minimal | Major | Prod # where Full conveys the most information, and Prod the least. ServerTokens Prod # Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host # name to server-generated pages (internal error documents, FTP directory       # listings, mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated        # documents or custom error documents). # Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin. # Set to one of: On | Off | EMail ServerSignature Off # Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The format is       # Alias fakename realname # Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the server will # require it to be present in the URL. So "/icons" isn't aliased in this # example, only "/icons/". If the fakename is slash-terminated, then the # realname must also be slash terminated, and if the fakename omits the # trailing slash, the realname must also omit it. # We include the /icons/ alias for FancyIndexed directory listings. If you # do not use FancyIndexing, you may comment this out. Alias /icons/ "C:/Program Files/Apache2/icons/"  Options Indexes MultiViews AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> Alias /svr "C:/Apache web pages/svr/"  Options FollowSymLinks Indexes AllowOverride None Order deny,allow allow from 127.0.0.1 allow from 192.168 deny from all </Directory> Alias /mysql "C:/Apache web pages/svr/phpmyadmin/"  Options FollowSymLinks Indexes AllowOverride None Order deny,allow allow from 127.0.0.1 allow from 192.168 deny from all </Directory> # Only allow access to the mediawiki code from the local network  Options FollowSymLinks Indexes AllowOverride None Order deny,allow allow from 127.0.0.1 allow from 192.168 deny from all </Directory> # This should be changed to the ServerRoot/manual/. The alias provides # the manual, even if you choose to move your DocumentRoot. You may comment # this out if you do not care for the documentation. AliasMatch ^/manual(?:/(?:de|en|es|fr|ja|ko|ru))?(/.*)?$ "C:/_Data/Apache web pages/svr/manual$1"  Options Indexes AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all <Files *.html> SetHandler type-map </Files> SetEnvIf Request_URI ^/manual/(de|en|es|fr|ja|ko|ru)/ prefer-language=$1 RedirectMatch 301 ^/manual(?:/(de|en|es|fr|ja|ko|ru)){2,}(/.*)?$ /manual/$1$2 </Directory> # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts. # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that # documents in the realname directory are treated as applications and # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the client. # The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias directives as to       # Alias. ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "C:/Program Files/Apache2/cgi-bin/" # "C:/Program Files/Apache2/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.  AllowOverride None Options None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> # Allow server status reports generated by mod_status, # with the URL of http://servername/server-status <Location /apache-status> SetHandler server-status Order deny,allow Deny from all Allow from 127.0.0.1 Allow from 192.168 # Allow from .MY_DOMAIN </Location> # ExtendedStatus controls whether Apache will generate "full" status # information (ExtendedStatus On) or just basic information (ExtendedStatus       # Off) when the "server-status" handler is called. The default is Off. ExtendedStatus On       # Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of        #  http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded). <Location /apache-info> SetHandler server-info Order deny,allow Deny from all Allow from 127.0.0.1 Allow from 192.168 # Allow from .MY_DOMAIN </Location> # Bring in additional module-specific configurations <IfModule mod_ssl.c>     Include conf/ssl.conf </IfModule> # Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in       # your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the # clients where to look for the relocated document. # Example: # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar # Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory listings. # IndexOptions: Controls the appearance of server-generated directory # listings. IndexOptions FancyIndexing VersionSort # AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different # files or filename extensions. These are only displayed for # FancyIndexed directories. AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/* AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/* AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/* AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/* AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv  AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c  AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py   AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu  AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core AddIcon /icons/back.gif .. AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^ AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^ # DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon # explicitly set. DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif # AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in       # server-generated indexes. These are only displayed for FancyIndexed # directories. # Format: AddDescription "description" filename AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz  AddDescription "tar archive" .tar AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz AddDescription "ZIP archive" .zip AddDescription "CAB archive" .cab AddDescription "Win32 Executable" .exe # ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by       # default, and append to directory listings. # HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to       # directory indexes. ReadmeName README.html HeaderName HEADER.html # IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ignore # and not include in the listing. Shell-style wildcarding is permitted. IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t # DefaultLanguage and AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of       # a document. You can then use content negotiation to give a browser a       # file in a language the user can understand. # Specify a default language. This means that all data # going out without a specific language tag (see below) will # be marked with this one. You probably do NOT want to set # this unless you are sure it is correct for all cases. # * It is generally better to not mark a page as       # * being a certain language than marking it with the wrong # * language! # DefaultLanguage nl       # Note 1: The suffix does not have to be the same as the language # keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose net-standard       # language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po" to        # avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for perl scripts. # Note 2: The example entries below illustrate that in some cases # the two character 'Language' abbreviation is not identical to       # the two character 'Country' code for its country, # E.g. 'Danmark/dk' versus 'Danish/da'. # Note 3: In the case of 'ltz' we violate the RFC by using a three char # specifier. There is 'work in progress' to fix this and get # the reference data for rfc1766 cleaned up. # Catalan (ca) - Croatian (hr) - Czech (cs) - Danish (da) - Dutch (nl) # English (en) - Esperanto (eo) - Estonian (et) - French (fr) - German (de) # Greek-Modern (el) - Hebrew (he) - Italian (it) - Japanese (ja) # Korean (ko) - Luxembourgeois* (ltz) - Norwegian Nynorsk (nn) # Norwegian (no) - Polish (pl) - Portugese (pt) # Brazilian Portuguese (pt-BR) - Russian (ru) - Swedish (sv) # Simplified Chinese (zh-CN) - Spanish (es) - Traditional Chinese (zh-TW) AddLanguage ca .ca  AddLanguage cs .cz .cs   AddLanguage da .dk   AddLanguage de .de   AddLanguage el .el   AddLanguage en .en   AddLanguage eo .eo   AddLanguage es .es   AddLanguage et .et   AddLanguage fr .fr   AddLanguage he .he   AddLanguage hr .hr   AddLanguage it .it   AddLanguage ja .ja   AddLanguage ko .ko   AddLanguage ltz .ltz AddLanguage nl .nl  AddLanguage nn .nn   AddLanguage no .no   AddLanguage pl .po   AddLanguage pt .pt   AddLanguage pt-BR .pt-br AddLanguage ru .ru  AddLanguage sv .sv   AddLanguage zh-CN .zh-cn AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw # LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages # in case of a tie during content negotiation. # Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference. We have # more or less alphabetized them here. You probably want to change this. LanguagePriority en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no pl pt pt-BR ru sv zh-CN zh-TW # ForceLanguagePriority allows you to serve a result page rather than # MULTIPLE CHOICES (Prefer) [in case of a tie] or NOT ACCEPTABLE (Fallback) # [in case no accepted languages matched the available variants] ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback # Specify a default charset for all pages sent out. This is       # always a good idea and opens the door for future internationalisation # of your web site, should you ever want it. Specifying it as       # a default does little harm; as the standard dictates that a page # is in iso-8859-1 (latin1) unless specified otherwise i.e. you # are merely stating the obvious. There are also some security # reasons in browsers, related to javascript and URL parsing # which encourage you to always set a default char set. AddDefaultCharset ISO-8859-1 # Commonly used filename extensions to character sets. You probably # want to avoid clashes with the language extensions, unless you # are good at carefully testing your setup after each change. # See http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets for the # official list of charset names and their respective RFCs. AddCharset ISO-8859-1 .iso8859-1 .latin1 AddCharset ISO-8859-2 .iso8859-2 .latin2 .cen AddCharset ISO-8859-3 .iso8859-3 .latin3 AddCharset ISO-8859-4 .iso8859-4 .latin4 AddCharset ISO-8859-5 .iso8859-5 .latin5 .cyr .iso-ru AddCharset ISO-8859-6 .iso8859-6 .latin6 .arb AddCharset ISO-8859-7 .iso8859-7 .latin7 .grk AddCharset ISO-8859-8 .iso8859-8 .latin8 .heb AddCharset ISO-8859-9 .iso8859-9 .latin9 .trk AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .iso2022-jp .jis AddCharset ISO-2022-KR .iso2022-kr .kis AddCharset ISO-2022-CN .iso2022-cn .cis AddCharset Big5       .Big5       .big5 # For russian, more than one charset is used (depends on client, mostly): AddCharset WINDOWS-1251 .cp-1251  .win-1251 AddCharset CP866      .cp866 AddCharset KOI8-r     .koi8-r .koi8-ru AddCharset KOI8-ru    .koi8-uk .ua   AddCharset ISO-10646-UCS-2 .ucs2 AddCharset ISO-10646-UCS-4 .ucs4 AddCharset UTF-8      .utf8 # The set below does not map to a specific (iso) standard # but works on a fairly wide range of browsers. Note that # capitalization actually matters (it should not, but it       # does for some browsers). # See http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets # for a list of sorts. But browsers support few. AddCharset GB2312     .gb2312 .gb   AddCharset utf-7       .utf7 AddCharset utf-8      .utf8 AddCharset big5       .big5 .b5   AddCharset EUC-TW      .euc-tw AddCharset EUC-JP     .euc-jp AddCharset EUC-KR     .euc-kr AddCharset shift_jis  .sjis # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration # file mime.types for specific file types. #AddType application/x-tar .tgz # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers (Mosaic/X 2.1+) uncompress # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this. # Despite the name similarity, the following Add* directives have nothing # to do with the FancyIndexing customization directives above. #AddEncoding x-compress .Z       #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types: AddType application/x-compress .Z  AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz AddType application/x-httpd-php .phtml .pwml .php3 .php4 .php .php2 .inc # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers": # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server # or added with the Action directive (see below) # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories: # (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.) #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi # For files that include their own HTTP headers: #AddHandler send-as-is asis # For server-parsed imagemap files: AddHandler imap-file map # For type maps (negotiated resources): # (This is enabled by default to allow the Apache "It Worked" page       #  to be distributed in multiple languages.) AddHandler type-map var # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client. # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI): # (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.) #AddType text/html .shtml #AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml # Action lets you define media types that will execute a script whenever # a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL # pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors. # Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location # Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location # Customizable error responses come in three flavors: # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects       # Some examples:        #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."        #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html        #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"        #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html        # Putting this all together, we can internationalize error responses.        # We use Alias to redirect any /error/HTTP_ .html.var response to        # our collection of by-error message multi-language collections.  We use        # includes to substitute the appropriate text.        # You can modify the messages' appearance without changing any of the        # default HTTP_ .html.var files by adding the line:        #   Alias /error/include/ "/your/include/path/"        # which allows you to create your own set of files by starting with the        # @exp_errordir@/include/ files and copying them to /your/include/path/, # even on a per-VirtualHost basis. The default include files will display # your Apache version number and your ServerAdmin email address regardless # of the setting of ServerSignature. # The internationalized error documents require mod_alias, mod_include # and mod_negotiation. To activate them, uncomment the following 30 lines. #   Alias /error/ "@exp_errordir@/" #    #       AllowOverride None #       Options IncludesNoExec #       AddOutputFilter Includes html #       AddHandler type-map var #       Order allow,deny #       Allow from all #       LanguagePriority en cs de es fr it nl sv pt-br ro        #        ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback #   </Directory> #   ErrorDocument 400 /error/HTTP_BAD_REQUEST.html.var #   ErrorDocument 401 /error/HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED.html.var #   ErrorDocument 403 /error/HTTP_FORBIDDEN.html.var #   ErrorDocument 404 /error/HTTP_NOT_FOUND.html.var #   ErrorDocument 405 /error/HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED.html.var #   ErrorDocument 408 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT.html.var #   ErrorDocument 410 /error/HTTP_GONE.html.var #   ErrorDocument 411 /error/HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED.html.var #   ErrorDocument 412 /error/HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED.html.var #   ErrorDocument 413 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE.html.var #   ErrorDocument 414 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE.html.var #   ErrorDocument 415 /error/HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE.html.var #   ErrorDocument 500 /error/HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.html.var #   ErrorDocument 501 /error/HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED.html.var #   ErrorDocument 502 /error/HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY.html.var #   ErrorDocument 503 /error/HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE.html.var #   ErrorDocument 506 /error/HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES.html.var # The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior to       # handle known problems with browser implementations. BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0 # The following directive disables redirects on non-GET requests for # a directory that does not include the trailing slash. This fixes a       # problem with Microsoft WebFolders which does not appropriately handle # redirects for folders with DAV methods. # Same deal with Apple's DAV filesystem and Gnome VFS support for DAV. BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[012]" redirect-carefully BrowserMatch "^gnome-vfs" redirect-carefully ### Section 3: Virtual Hosts # VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your # machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations # use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about # IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below. # Please see the documentation at       # <URC:http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/vhosts/> # for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts. # You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host # configuration. # Use name-based virtual hosting. #NameVirtualHost *:80 # VirtualHost example: # Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container. # The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known # server name. #<VirtualHost *:80> #   ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com #   DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com #   ServerName dummy-host.example.com #   ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log #   CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common #</VirtualHost>

MySQL sample my.ini
[mysqld] ;  enable-named-pipe port	= 3306 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock ; password = mypassword skip-locking key_buffer_size=32M table_cache = 256 sort_buffer_size = 4M myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M max_allowed_packet = 1M read_buffer_size = 1M read_rnd_buffer_size = 4M join_buffer_size = 4M thread_stack = 256K ; myisam-recover = BACKUP,FORCE set-variable = flush-time=3600 basedir = C:/Program Files/MySQL datadir = C:/MySQL data tmpdir = C://MySQL temp log-warnings ; skip-networking bind-address=127.0.0.1 ;  thread_cache = 8 ;  query_cache_size= 16M # Replication Master Server (default) # binary logging is required for replication log-bin= # required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1 # will not function as a master if omitted server-id = 1 # Table name casing, see: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/Name_case_sensitivity.html # 0 = store using stated case (default on unix, can corrupt MyISAM on windows) # 1 = store in lower case, ignore casing (works on both windows and unix) # 2 = store using stated case, do not check casing on reference (only works on Windows) # If you are using MySQL on only one platform, you don't normally have to change the # lower_case_table_names variable. However, you may encounter difficulties if you want to transfer # tables between platforms that differ in filesystem case sensitivity. For example, on Unix, you can # have two different tables named my_table and MY_TABLE, but on Windows those names are # considered the same. To avoid data transfer problems stemming from database or table name # lettercase, you have two options: # Use lower_case_table_names=1 on all systems. The main disadvantage with this is that when you # use SHOW TABLES or SHOW DATABASES, you don't see the names in their original lettercase. # Use lower_case_table_names=0 on Unix and lower_case_table_names=2 on Windows. This # preserves the lettercase of database and table names. The disadvantage of this is that you must # ensure that your queries always refer to your database and table names with the correct lettercase # on Windows. If you transfer your queries to Unix, where lettercase is significant, they will not work # if the lettercase is incorrect. # Note that before setting lower_case_table_names to 1 on Unix, you must first convert your old # database and table names to lowercase before restarting mysqld. # WINDOWS OPTION !!! CHANGE IF USED ON UNIX! lower_case_table_names=2 [mysql] no-auto-rehash [client] ; password = mypassword port		= 3306 socket	= /tmp/mysql.sock [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 16M [isamchk] key_buffer = 20M sort_buffer_size = 20M read_buffer = 2M write_buffer = 2M [myisamchk] key_buffer = 20M sort_buffer_size = 20M read_buffer = 2M write_buffer = 2M [mysqlhotcopy] interactive-timeout [WinMySQLAdmin] Server=C:/Program Files/MySQL/bin/mysqld-max-nt.exe QueryInterval=10

PHP sample php.ini
[PHP] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; About php.ini   ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; This file controls many aspects of PHP's behavior. In order for PHP to  ; read it, it must be named 'php.ini'. PHP looks for it in the current ; working directory, in the path designated by the environment variable ; PHPRC, and in the path that was defined in compile time (in that order). ; Under Windows, the compile-time path is the Windows directory. The ; path in which the php.ini file is looked for can be overridden using ; the -c argument in command line mode. ; ; The syntax of the file is extremely simple. Whitespace and Lines ; beginning with a semicolon are silently ignored (as you probably guessed). ; Section headers (e.g. [Foo]) are also silently ignored, even though ; they might mean something in the future. ; ; Directives are specified using the following syntax: ; directive = value ; Directive names are *case sensitive* - foo=bar is different from FOO=bar. ; ; The value can be a string, a number, a PHP constant (e.g. E_ALL or M_PI), one ; of the INI constants (On, Off, True, False, Yes, No and None) or an expression ; (e.g. E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE), or a quoted string ("foo"). ; ; Expressions in the INI file are limited to bitwise operators and parentheses: ; |       bitwise OR   ; &        bitwise AND ; ~       bitwise NOT ; !       boolean NOT ; ; Boolean flags can be turned on using the values 1, On, True or Yes. ; They can be turned off using the values 0, Off, False or No.  ; ; An empty string can be denoted by simply not writing anything after the equal ; sign, or by using the None keyword: ; ;  foo =         ; sets foo to an empty string ; foo = none    ; sets foo to an empty string ; foo = "none"  ; sets foo to the string 'none' ; ; If you use constants in your value, and these constants belong to a   ; dynamically loaded extension (either a PHP extension or a Zend extension), ; you may only use these constants *after* the line that loads the extension. ;  ;  ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;   ; About this file ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; This is the recommended, PHP 5-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It  ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure, ; and encourage cleaner coding. ; ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one, ; and decide whether you want to use it or not. ; ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist ; file, included in your PHP distribution. ; ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of  ; PHP. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead. ; ; - register_globals = Off         [Security, Performance] ;    Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,   ;     environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use ;    you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the   ;     request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific ;    $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending ;    on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the ;    import_request_variables function. ;    Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by   ;     default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs. ;    Read http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further ;    information. ; - register_long_arrays = Off    [Performance] ;    Disables registration of the older (and deprecated) long predefined array ;    variables ($HTTP_*_VARS). Instead, use the superglobals that were ;    introduced in PHP 4.1.0 ; - display_errors = Off          [Security] ;    With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of   ;     scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus, ;    will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message ;    content may expose information about your script, web server, or database ;    server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this ;    directive set to off. ; - log_errors = On               [Security] ;    This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the ;    execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,   ;     but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off, ;    this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong, ;    without exposing any sensitive information to remote users. ; - output_buffering = 4096       [Performance] ;    Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less ;    writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to   ;     better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends ;    on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using. ; - register_argc_argv = Off      [Performance] ;    Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global ;    variables. ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off        [Performance] ;    Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into ;    SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the ;    function addslashes on each input element you wish to send to a database. ; - variables_order = "GPCS"      [Performance] ;    The environment variables are not hashed into the $_ENV. To access ;    environment variables, you can use getenv instead. ; - error_reporting = E_ALL       [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)] ;    By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages ;    are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger ;    problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use ;    of uninitialized variables to be displayed. ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off    [Code cleanliness] ;    It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference ;    when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the ;    function require the relevant argument by reference. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Language Options ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache. engine = On  ; Enable compatibility mode with Zend Engine 1 (PHP 4.x)   zend.ze1_compatibility_mode = Off ; Allow the <? tag. Otherwise, only <?php and tags are recognized. ; NOTE: Using short tags should be avoided when developing applications or  ; libraries that are meant for redistribution, or deployment on PHP ; servers which are not under your control, because short tags may not ; be supported on the target server. For portable, redistributable code, ; be sure not to use short tags. short_open_tag = On  ; Allow ASP-style <% %> tags. asp_tags = Off ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers. precision   =  14 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers) y2k_compliance = On  ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a  ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by  ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as  ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096). output_buffering = 4096 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For ; example, if you set output_handler to "mb_output_handler", character ; encoding will be transparently converted to the specified encoding. ; Setting any output handler automatically turns on output buffering. ; Note: People who wrote portable scripts should not depend on this ini ;      directive. Instead, explicitly set the output handler using ob_start. ;      Using this ini directive may cause problems unless you know what script ;      is doing. ; Note: You cannot use both "mb_output_handler" with "ob_iconv_handler" ;      and you cannot use both "ob_gzhandler" and "zlib.output_compression". ; Note: output_handler must be empty if this is set 'On' !!!! ;      Instead you must use zlib.output_handler. ;output_handler = ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB) ; Note: Resulting chunk size may vary due to nature of compression. PHP ;      outputs chunks that are few hundreds bytes each as a result of   ;       compression. If you prefer a larger chunk size for better ;      performance, enable output_buffering in addition. ; Note: You need to use zlib.output_handler instead of the standard ;      output_handler, or otherwise the output will be corrupted. zlib.output_compression = Off ; You cannot specify additional output handlers if zlib.output_compression ; is activated here. This setting does the same as output_handler but in  ; a different order. ;zlib.output_handler = ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the ; PHP function flush after each and every call to print or echo and each ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only. implicit_flush = Off ; The unserialize callback function will called (with the undefind class'  ; name as parameter), if the unserializer finds an undefined class ; which should be instanciated. ; A warning appears if the specified function is not defined, or if the ; function doesn't include/implement the missing class. ; So only set this entry, if you really want to implement such a  ; callback-function. unserialize_callback_func= ; When floats & doubles are serialized store serialize_precision significant ; digits after the floating point. The default value ensures that when floats ; are decoded with unserialize, the data will remain the same. serialize_precision = 100 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be  ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of  ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time  ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by   ; reference). allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off ; ; Safe Mode ; safe_mode = Off ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare, ; then turn on safe_mode_gid. safe_mode_gid = Off ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories. ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must  ; be used when including) safe_mode_include_dir = ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions. safe_mode_exec_dir = ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach. ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode, ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR). ; ; Note:  If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY ; environment variable! safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv. These variables will be  ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them. safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file. This directive is  ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off. ;open_basedir = ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons. ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is  ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off. disable_functions = ; This directive allows you to disable certain classes for security reasons. ; It receives a comma-delimited list of class names. This directive is  ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off. disable_classes = ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in  ; <font color="??????"> would work. ;highlight.string = #DD0000 ;highlight.comment = #FF9900 ;highlight.keyword = #007700 ;highlight.bg     = #FFFFFF ;highlight.default = #0000BB ;highlight.html   = #000000 ; ; Misc ; ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP ; on your server or not. expose_php = Off ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Resource Limits ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  max_execution_time = 30     ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds max_input_time = 60	; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data memory_limit = 32M     ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Error handling and logging ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error ; reporting level ; E_ALL            - All errors and warnings ; E_ERROR          - fatal run-time errors ; E_WARNING        - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors) ; E_PARSE          - compile-time parse errors ; E_NOTICE         - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result   ;                     from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was   ;                     intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and ;                    relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an   ;                     empty string)   ; E_STRICT          - run-time notices, enable to have PHP suggest changes   ;                     to your code which will ensure the best interoperability   ;                     and forward compatability of your code   ; E_CORE_ERROR      - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup   ; E_CORE_WARNING    - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's   ;                     initial startup   ; E_COMPILE_ERROR   - fatal compile-time errors   ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)   ; E_USER_ERROR      - user-generated error message   ; E_USER_WARNING    - user-generated warning message   ; E_USER_NOTICE     - user-generated notice message   ;  ; Examples:   ;  ;   - Show all errors, except for notices and coding standards warnings ; ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_STRICT ; ;   - Show all errors, except for notices ; ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE ; ;   - Show only errors ; ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR ; ;   - Show all errors ; error_reporting  =  E_ALL ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites, ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web ; server, your database schema or other information. display_errors = Off ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging. display_startup_errors = Off ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below)) ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of  ; error displaying on production web sites. log_errors = On  ; Set maximum length of log_errors. In error_log information about the source is  ; added. The default is 1024 and 0 allows to not apply any maximum length at all. log_errors_max_len = 1024 ; Do not log repeated messages. Repeated errors must occur in same file on same ; line until ignore_repeated_source is set true. ignore_repeated_errors = Off ; Ignore source of message when ignoring repeated messages. When this setting ; is On you will not log errors with repeated messages from different files or  ; sourcelines. ignore_repeated_source = Off ; If this parameter is set to Off, then memory leaks will not be shown (on  ; stdout or in the log). This has only effect in a debug compile, and if  ; error reporting includes E_WARNING in the allowed list report_memleaks = On  ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean). track_errors = Off ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages. ; Note: Never use this feature for production boxes. ;html_errors = Off ; If html_errors is set On PHP produces clickable error messages that direct ; to a page describing the error or function causing the error in detail. ; You can download a copy of the PHP manual from http://www.php.net/docs.php ; and change docref_root to the base URL of your local copy including the ; leading '/'. You must also specify the file extension being used including ; the dot. ; Note: Never use this feature for production boxes. ;docref_root = "/phpmanual/" ;docref_ext = .html ; String to output before an error message. ;error_prepend_string = " " ; String to output after an error message. ;error_append_string = " " ; Log errors to specified file. ;error_log = filename ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95). ;error_log = syslog ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Data Handling ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ;  ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments. ; Default is "&". ;arg_separator.output = "&amp;" ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables. ; Default is "&". ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator! ;arg_separator.input = ";&" ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie, ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often  ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer ; values override older values. variables_order = "GPCS" ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[], ; variables. ; ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of. register_globals = Off ; Whether or not to register the old-style input arrays, HTTP_GET_VARS ; and friends. If you're not using them, it's recommended to turn them off, ; for performance reasons. register_long_arrays = Off ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that  ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you ; should turn it off for increased performance. register_argc_argv = Off ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept. post_max_size = 8M ; Magic quotes ; ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data. magic_quotes_gpc = Off ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec, etc.  magic_quotes_runtime = Off ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \'). magic_quotes_sybase = Off ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document. auto_prepend_file = auto_append_file = ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in  ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply ; set it to be empty. ; ; PHP's built-in default is text/html default_mimetype = "text/html" ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1" ; Always populate the $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA variable. ;always_populate_raw_post_data = On  ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Paths and Directories ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; UNIX: "/path1:/path2" ;include_path = ".:/php/includes" ; ; Windows: "\path1;\path2" ;include_path = ".;c:\php\includes" ; The root of the PHP pages, used only if nonempty. ; if PHP was not compiled with FORCE_REDIRECT, you SHOULD set doc_root ; if you are running php as a CGI under any web server (other than IIS) ; see documentation for security issues. The alternate is to use the ; cgi.force_redirect configuration below doc_root = ; The directory under which PHP opens the script using /~username used only ; if nonempty. user_dir = ; Directory in which the loadable extensions (modules) reside. extension_dir = "C:\WINDOWS" ; Whether or not to enable the dl function. The dl function does NOT work ; properly in multithreaded servers, such as IIS or Zeus, and is automatically ; disabled on them. enable_dl = On  ; cgi.force_redirect is necessary to provide security running PHP as a CGI under ; most web servers. Left undefined, PHP turns this on by default. You can ; turn it off here AT YOUR OWN RISK ; **You CAN safely turn this off for IIS, in fact, you MUST.** ; cgi.force_redirect = 1 ; if cgi.nph is enabled it will force cgi to always sent Status: 200 with ; every request. ; cgi.nph = 1 ; if cgi.force_redirect is turned on, and you are not running under Apache or Netscape ; (iPlanet) web servers, you MAY need to set an environment variable name that PHP ; will look for to know it is OK to continue execution. Setting this variable MAY ; cause security issues, KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING FIRST. ; cgi.redirect_status_env = ; ; FastCGI under IIS (on WINNT based OS) supports the ability to impersonate ; security tokens of the calling client. This allows IIS to define the ; security context that the request runs under. mod_fastcgi under Apache ; does not currently support this feature (03/17/2002) ; Set to 1 if running under IIS. Default is zero. ; fastcgi.impersonate = 1; ; cgi.rfc2616_headers configuration option tells PHP what type of headers to  ; use when sending HTTP response code. If it's set 0 PHP sends Status: header that ; is supported by Apache. When this option is set to 1 PHP will send ; RFC2616 compliant header. ; Default is zero. ;cgi.rfc2616_headers = 0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; File Uploads ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Whether to allow HTTP file uploads. file_uploads = On  ; Temporary directory for HTTP uploaded files (will use system default if not   ; specified). ;upload_tmp_dir = ; Maximum allowed size for uploaded files. upload_max_filesize = 2M ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Fopen wrappers ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Whether to allow the treatment of URLs (like http:// or ftp://) as files. allow_url_fopen = On  ; Define the anonymous ftp password (your email address) ;from="john@doe.com" ; Define the User-Agent string ; user_agent="PHP" ; Default timeout for socket based streams (seconds) default_socket_timeout = 60 ; If your scripts have to deal with files from Macintosh systems, ; or you are running on a Mac and need to deal with files from ; unix or win32 systems, setting this flag will cause PHP to  ; automatically detect the EOL character in those files so that ; fgets and file will work regardless of the source of the file. ; auto_detect_line_endings = Off ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Dynamic Extensions ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ;  ; If you wish to have an extension loaded automatically, use the following ; syntax: ; ;   extension=modulename.extension ; ; For example, on Windows: ; ;   extension=msql.dll ; ; ... or under UNIX: ; ;   extension=msql.so   ; ; Note that it should be the name of the module only; no directory information ; needs to go here. Specify the location of the extension with the ; extension_dir directive above. ;Windows Extensions ;Note that ODBC support is built in, so no dll is needed for it. ; ;   extension=php_bz2.dll ;  extension=php_cpdf.dll ;  extension=php_curl.dll ;  extension=php_dba.dll ;  extension=php_dbase.dll ;  extension=php_dbx.dll ;  extension=php_exif.dll ;  extension=php_fdf.dll ;  extension=php_filepro.dll ;  extension=php_gd2.dll ;  extension=php_gettext.dll ;  extension=php_iconv.dll ;  extension=php_ifx.dll ;  extension=php_iisfunc.dll ;  extension=php_imap.dll ;  extension=php_interbase.dll ;  extension=php_java.dll ;  extension=php_ldap.dll ;  extension=php_mbstring.dll ;  extension=php_mcrypt.dll ;  extension=php_mhash.dll ;  extension=php_mime_magic.dll ;  extension=php_ming.dll ;  extension=php_mssql.dll ;  extension=php_msql.dll extension=php_mysql.dll ;  extension=php_oci8.dll ;  extension=php_openssl.dll ;  extension=php_oracle.dll ;  extension=php_pdf.dll ;  extension=php_pgsql.dll ;  extension=php_shmop.dll ;  extension=php_snmp.dll extension=php_sockets.dll ;  extension=php_sybase_ct.dll ;  extension=php_tidy.dll ;  extension=php_w32api.dll ;  extension=php_xmlrpc.dll ;  extension=php_xsl.dll ;  extension=php_yaz.dll ;  extension=php_zip.dll ;  === when it works...   ;   extension=php_imagick.dll ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  ; Module Settings ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;  [Syslog] ; Whether or not to define the various syslog variables (e.g. $LOG_PID,  ; $LOG_CRON, etc.). Turning it off is a good idea performance-wise. In  ; runtime, you can define these variables by calling define_syslog_variables. define_syslog_variables = Off [mail function] ; For Win32 only. SMTP = localhost smtp_port = 25 ; For Win32 only. ;sendmail_from = me@example.com ; For Unix only. You may supply arguments as well (default: "sendmail -t -i"). ;sendmail_path = ; Force the addition of the specified parameters to be passed as extra parameters ; to the sendmail binary. These parameters will always replace the value of  ; the 5th parameter to mail, even in safe mode. ;mail.force_extra_parameters = [SQL] sql.safe_mode = Off [ODBC] ;odbc.default_db   =  Not yet implemented ;odbc.default_user =  Not yet implemented ;odbc.default_pw   =  Not yet implemented ; Allow or prevent persistent links. odbc.allow_persistent = On  ; Check that a connection is still valid before reuse. odbc.check_persistent = On  ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. odbc.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. odbc.max_links = -1 ; Handling of LONG fields. Returns number of bytes to variables. 0 means ; passthru. odbc.defaultlrl = 4096 ; Handling of binary data. 0 means passthru, 1 return as is, 2 convert to char. ; See the documentation on odbc_binmode and odbc_longreadlen for an explanation ; of uodbc.defaultlrl and uodbc.defaultbinmode odbc.defaultbinmode = 1 [MySQL] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. mysql.allow_persistent = On  ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. mysql.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. mysql.max_links = -1 ; Default port number for mysql_connect. If unset, mysql_connect will use ; the $MYSQL_TCP_PORT or the mysql-tcp entry in /etc/services or the ; compile-time value defined MYSQL_PORT (in that order). Win32 will only look ; at MYSQL_PORT. mysql.default_port = ; Default socket name for local MySQL connects. If empty, uses the built-in ; MySQL defaults. mysql.default_socket = ; Default host for mysql_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). mysql.default_host = ; Default user for mysql_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). mysql.default_user = ; Default password for mysql_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). ; Note that this is generally a *bad* idea to store passwords in this file. ; *Any* user with PHP access can run 'echo get_cfg_var("mysql.default_password") ; and reveal this password! And of course, any users with read access to this ; file will be able to reveal the password as well. mysql.default_password = ; Maximum time (in secondes) for connect timeout. -1 means no limimt mysql.connect_timeout = 60 ; Trace mode. When trace_mode is active (=On), warnings for table/index scans and ; SQL-Errors will be displayed. mysql.trace_mode = Off [MySQLI] ; Maximum number of links. -1 means no limit. mysqli.max_links = -1 ; Default port number for mysqli_connect. If unset, mysqli_connect will use ; the $MYSQL_TCP_PORT or the mysql-tcp entry in /etc/services or the ; compile-time value defined MYSQL_PORT (in that order). Win32 will only look ; at MYSQL_PORT. mysqli.default_port = 20000 ; Default socket name for local MySQL connects. If empty, uses the built-in ; MySQL defaults. mysqli.default_socket = ; Default host for mysql_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). mysqli.default_host = ; Default user for mysql_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). mysqli.default_user = ; Default password for mysqli_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). ; Note that this is generally a *bad* idea to store passwords in this file. ; *Any* user with PHP access can run 'echo get_cfg_var("mysqli.default_password") ; and reveal this password! And of course, any users with read access to this ; file will be able to reveal the password as well. mysqli.default_password = ; Allow or prevent reconnect mysqli.reconnect = Off [mSQL] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. msql.allow_persistent = On  ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. msql.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links (persistent+non persistent). -1 means no limit. msql.max_links = -1 [PostgresSQL] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. pgsql.allow_persistent = On  ; Detect broken persistent links always with pg_pconnect. ; Auto reset feature requires a little overheads. pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. pgsql.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links (persistent+non persistent). -1 means no limit. pgsql.max_links = -1 ; Ignore PostgreSQL backends Notice message or not. ; Notice message logging require a little overheads. pgsql.ignore_notice = 0 ; Log PostgreSQL backends Noitce message or not. ; Unless pgsql.ignore_notice=0, module cannot log notice message. pgsql.log_notice = 0 [Sybase] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. sybase.allow_persistent = On  ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. sybase.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. sybase.max_links = -1 ;sybase.interface_file = "/usr/sybase/interfaces" ; Minimum error severity to display. sybase.min_error_severity = 10 ; Minimum message severity to display. sybase.min_message_severity = 10 ; Compatability mode with old versions of PHP 3.0. ; If on, this will cause PHP to automatically assign types to results according ; to their Sybase type, instead of treating them all as strings. This ; compatability mode will probably not stay around forever, so try applying ; whatever necessary changes to your code, and turn it off. sybase.compatability_mode = Off [Sybase-CT] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. sybct.allow_persistent = On  ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. sybct.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. sybct.max_links = -1 ; Minimum server message severity to display. sybct.min_server_severity = 10 ; Minimum client message severity to display. sybct.min_client_severity = 10 [dbx] ; returned column names can be converted for compatibility reasons ; possible values for dbx.colnames_case are ; "unchanged" (default, if not set) ; "lowercase" ; "uppercase" ; the recommended default is either upper- or lowercase, but ; unchanged is currently set for backwards compatibility dbx.colnames_case = "lowercase" [bcmath] ; Number of decimal digits for all bcmath functions. bcmath.scale = 0 [browscap] ;browscap = extra/browscap.ini [Informix] ; Default host for ifx_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). ifx.default_host = ; Default user for ifx_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). ifx.default_user = ; Default password for ifx_connect (doesn't apply in safe mode). ifx.default_password = ; Allow or prevent persistent links. ifx.allow_persistent = On  ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. ifx.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. ifx.max_links = -1 ; If on, select statements return the contents of a text blob instead of its id. ifx.textasvarchar = 0 ; If on, select statements return the contents of a byte blob instead of its id. ifx.byteasvarchar = 0 ; Trailing blanks are stripped from fixed-length char columns. May help the ; life of Informix SE users. ifx.charasvarchar = 0 ; If on, the contents of text and byte blobs are dumped to a file instead of  ; keeping them in memory. ifx.blobinfile = 0 ; NULL's are returned as empty strings, unless this is set to 1. In that case, ; NULL's are returned as string 'NULL'. ifx.nullformat = 0 [Session] ; Handler used to store/retrieve data. session.save_handler = files ; Argument passed to save_handler. In the case of files, this is the path ; where data files are stored. Note: Windows users have to change this ; variable in order to use PHP's session functions. ; ; As of PHP 4.0.1, you can define the path as: ; ;     session.save_path = "N;/path" ; ; where N is an integer. Instead of storing all the session files in  ; /path, what this will do is use subdirectories N-levels deep, and ; store the session data in those directories. This is useful if you ; or your OS have problems with lots of files in one directory, and is  ; a more efficient layout for servers that handle lots of sessions. ; ; NOTE 1: PHP will not create this directory structure automatically. ;        You can use the script in the ext/session dir for that purpose. ; NOTE 2: See the section on garbage collection below if you choose to  ;         use subdirectories for session storage ; ; The file storage module creates files using mode 600 by default. ; You can change that by using ; ;     session.save_path = "N;MODE;/path" ; ; where MODE is the octal representation of the mode. Note that this ; does not overwrite the process's umask. ;session.save_path = "/tmp" ; Whether to use cookies. session.use_cookies = 1 ; This option enables administrators to make their users invulnerable to  ; attacks which involve passing session ids in URLs; defaults to 0. ; session.use_only_cookies = 1 ; Name of the session (used as cookie name). session.name = PHPSESSID ; Initialize session on request startup. session.auto_start = 0 ; Lifetime in seconds of cookie or, if 0, until browser is restarted. session.cookie_lifetime = 0 ; The path for which the cookie is valid. session.cookie_path = / ; The domain for which the cookie is valid. session.cookie_domain = ; Handler used to serialize data. php is the standard serializer of PHP. session.serialize_handler = php ; Define the probability that the 'garbage collection' process is started ; on every session initialization. ; The probability is calculated by using gc_probability/gc_divisor, ; e.g. 1/100 means there is a 1% chance that the GC process starts ; on each request. session.gc_probability = 1 session.gc_divisor    = 1000 ; After this number of seconds, stored data will be seen as 'garbage' and ; cleaned up by the garbage collection process. session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440 ; NOTE: If you are using the subdirectory option for storing session files ;      (see session.save_path above), then garbage collection does *not* ;      happen automatically. You will need to do your own garbage ;      collection through a shell script, cron entry, or some other method. ;      For example, the following script would is the equivalent of   ;       setting session.gc_maxlifetime to 1440 (1440 seconds = 24 minutes): ;         cd /path/to/sessions; find -cmin +24 | xargs rm   ; PHP 4.2 and less have an undocumented feature/bug that allows you to   ; to initialize a session variable in the global scope, albeit register_globals ; is disabled. PHP 4.3 and later will warn you, if this feature is used. ; You can disable the feature and the warning seperately. At this time, ; the warning is only displayed, if bug_compat_42 is enabled. session.bug_compat_42 = 0 session.bug_compat_warn = 1 ; Check HTTP Referer to invalidate externally stored URLs containing ids. ; HTTP_REFERER has to contain this substring for the session to be  ; considered as valid. session.referer_check = ; How many bytes to read from the file. session.entropy_length = 0 ; Specified here to create the session id. session.entropy_file = ;session.entropy_length = 16 ;session.entropy_file = /dev/urandom ; Set to {nocache,private,public,} to determine HTTP caching aspects ; or leave this empty to avoid sending anti-caching headers. session.cache_limiter = nocache ; Document expires after n minutes. session.cache_expire = 180 ; trans sid support is disabled by default. ; Use of trans sid may risk your users security. ; Use this option with caution. ; - User may send URL contains active session ID  ;   to other person via. email/irc/etc. ; - URL that contains active session ID may be stored ;  in publically accessible computer. ; - User may access your site with the same session ID  ;   always using URL stored in browser's history or bookmarks. session.use_trans_sid = 0 ; Select a hash function ; 0: MD5  (128 bits) ; 1: SHA-1 (160 bits) session.hash_function = 0 ; Define how many bits are stored in each character when converting ; the binary hash data to something readable. ; ; 4 bits: 0-9, a-f ; 5 bits: 0-9, a-v ; 6 bits: 0-9, a-z, A-Z, "-", "," session.hash_bits_per_character = 5 ; The URL rewriter will look for URLs in a defined set of HTML tags. ; form/fieldset are special; if you include them here, the rewriter will ; add a hidden field with the info which is otherwise appended ; to URLs. If you want XHTML conformity, remove the form entry. ; Note that all valid entries require a "=", even if no value follows. url_rewriter.tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry" [MSSQL] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. mssql.allow_persistent = On  ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. mssql.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links (persistent+non persistent). -1 means no limit. mssql.max_links = -1 ; Minimum error severity to display. mssql.min_error_severity = 10 ; Minimum message severity to display. mssql.min_message_severity = 10 ; Compatability mode with old versions of PHP 3.0. mssql.compatability_mode = Off ; Connect timeout ;mssql.connect_timeout = 5 ; Query timeout ;mssql.timeout = 60 ; Valid range 0 - 2147483647. Default = 4096. ;mssql.textlimit = 4096 ; Valid range 0 - 2147483647. Default = 4096. ;mssql.textsize = 4096 ; Limits the number of records in each batch. 0 = all records in one batch. ;mssql.batchsize = 0 ; Specify how datetime and datetim4 columns are returned ; On => Returns data converted to SQL server settings ; Off => Returns values as YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss ;mssql.datetimeconvert = On  ; Use NT authentication when connecting to the server mssql.secure_connection = Off ; Specify max number of processes. Default = 25 ;mssql.max_procs = 25 [Assertion] ; Assert(expr); active by default. ;assert.active = On  ; Issue a PHP warning for each failed assertion. ;assert.warning = On  ; Don't bail out by default. ;assert.bail = Off ; User-function to be called if an assertion fails. ;assert.callback = 0 ; Eval the expression with current error_reporting. Set to true if you want ; error_reporting(0) around the eval. ;assert.quiet_eval = 0 [Ingres II] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. ingres.allow_persistent = On  ; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. ingres.max_persistent = -1 ; Maximum number of links, including persistents. -1 means no limit. ingres.max_links = -1 ; Default database (format: [node_id::]dbname[/srv_class]). ingres.default_database = ; Default user. ingres.default_user = ; Default password. ingres.default_password = [Verisign Payflow Pro] ; Default Payflow Pro server. pfpro.defaulthost = "test-payflow.verisign.com" ; Default port to connect to. pfpro.defaultport = 443 ; Default timeout in seconds. pfpro.defaulttimeout = 30 ; Default proxy IP address (if required). ;pfpro.proxyaddress = ; Default proxy port. ;pfpro.proxyport = ; Default proxy logon. ;pfpro.proxylogon = ; Default proxy password. ;pfpro.proxypassword = [Sockets] ; Use the system read function instead of the php_read wrapper. sockets.use_system_read = On  [com] ; path to a file containing GUIDs, IIDs or filenames of files with TypeLibs ;com.typelib_file = ; allow Distributed-COM calls ;com.allow_dcom = true ; autoregister constants of a components typlib on com_load ;com.autoregister_typelib = true ; register constants casesensitive ;com.autoregister_casesensitive = false ; show warnings on duplicate constat registrations ;com.autoregister_verbose = true [mbstring] ; language for internal character representation. ;mbstring.language = Japanese ; internal/script encoding. ; Some encoding cannot work as internal encoding. ; (e.g. SJIS, BIG5, ISO-2022-*) ;mbstring.internal_encoding = EUC-JP ; http input encoding. ;mbstring.http_input = auto ; http output encoding. mb_output_handler must be  ; registered as output buffer to function ;mbstring.http_output = SJIS ; enable automatic encoding translation accoding to  ; mbstring.internal_encoding setting. Input chars are ; converted to internal encoding by setting this to On. ; Note: Do _not_ use automatic encoding translation for ;      portable libs/applications. ;mbstring.encoding_translation = Off ; automatic encoding detection order. ; auto means ;mbstring.detect_order = auto ; substitute_character used when character cannot be converted ; one from another ;mbstring.substitute_character = none; ; overload(replace) single byte functions by mbstring functions. ; mail, ereg, etc are overloaded by mb_send_mail, mb_ereg, ; etc. Possible values are 0,1,2,4 or combination of them. ; For example, 7 for overload everything. ; 0: No overload ; 1: Overload mail function ; 2: Overload str* functions ; 4: Overload ereg* functions ;mbstring.func_overload = 0 [FrontBase] ;fbsql.allow_persistent = On  ;fbsql.autocommit = On   ;fbsql.default_database = ;fbsql.default_database_password = ;fbsql.default_host = ;fbsql.default_password = ;fbsql.default_user = "_SYSTEM" ;fbsql.generate_warnings = Off ;fbsql.max_connections = 128 ;fbsql.max_links = 128 ;fbsql.max_persistent = -1 ;fbsql.max_results = 128 ;fbsql.batchSize = 1000 [exif] ; Exif UNICODE user comments are handled as UCS-2BE/UCS-2LE and JIS as JIS. ; With mbstring support this will automatically be converted into the encoding ; given by corresponding encode setting. When empty mbstring.internal_encoding ; is used. For the decode settings you can distinguish between motorola and ; intel byte order. A decode setting cannot be empty. ;exif.encode_unicode = ISO-8859-15 ;exif.decode_unicode_motorola = UCS-2BE ;exif.decode_unicode_intel   = UCS-2LE ;exif.encode_jis = ;exif.decode_jis_motorola = JIS ;exif.decode_jis_intel   = JIS [Tidy] ; The path to a default tidy configuration file to use when using tidy ;tidy.default_config = /usr/local/lib/php/default.tcfg ; Should tidy clean and repair output automatically? ; WARNING: Do not use this option if you are generating non-html content ; such as dynamic images tidy.clean_output = Off [soap] ; Enables or disables WSDL caching feature. soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1 ; Sets the directory name where SOAP extension will put cache files. soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp" ; (time to live) Sets the number of second while cached file will be used ; instead of original one. soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400 ; Local Variables: ; tab-width: 4 ; End: [mmcache] ; Turck MMCache. extension="mmcache.dll" mmcache.shm_size = "32" mmcache.cache_dir = "C:\mmcache for PHP" mmcache.enable = "1" mmcache.optimizer = "1" mmcache.debug = "0" mmcache.check_mtime = "1" mmcache.filter = "" mmcache.shm_max = "0" cache.shm_ttl = "0" mmcache.shm_prune_period = "0" mmcache.shm_only = "0" mmcache.compress = "1" mmcache.keys    = "shm_and_disk" mmcache.sessions = "shm_and_disk" mmcache.content = "shm_and_disk"