Help:Magic words/sv

Magiska ord är textsträngar som MediaWiki associerar med ett returvärde eller en funktion, till exempel tid, siddetaljer eller sidnamn. Den här sidan förklarar bara standard magiska ord; För en teknisk referens, se.

Det finns tre vanliga typer av magiska ord:


 * Beteendeväxlare: dessa skrivs vanligtvis som stora bokstäver omgivna av dubbla understreck, t.ex  .


 * Variabler: Dessa är versaler omgivna av dubbla hakparenteser, t.ex.  . Som sådan ser de mycket ut som mallar.


 * Parserfunktioner: dessa tar parametrar och är antingen av formen   eller  , t.ex. . Se även  och.

Variabler och parserfunktioner kan använda subst:, precis som mallar. Sidberoende magiska ord påverkar eller returnerar data om den nuvarande sidan (som standard), även om ordet läggs till via en transkluderad mall eller inkluderat systemmeddelande.

Beteendeväxlare
En beteendeväxlare styr layouten eller beteendet på sidan (om det stöds av utseendet) och kan ofta användas för att ange önskvärda utelämningar eller inkluderingar i innehållet. Notera att några av dessa ej stöds av Minerva-utseendet.

Variabler
Variables return information about the current page, wiki, or date. Their syntax is similar to templates. Variables marked as " [expensive] " are tracked by the software, and the number that can be included on a page is limited.

If a template name conflicts with a variable, the variable will be used (so to transclude the template    :PAGENAME you would need to write  ). In some cases, adding parameters will force the parser to invoke a template; for example,  transcludes     :CURRENTDAYNAME, not the variable.

Datum och tider
Följande variabler returnerar det aktuella datumet och tiden i UTC.

Due to MediaWiki and browser caching, these variables frequently show when the page was cached rather than the current time.

The date and time magic words are formatted in the wiki content language. Since, they depend on the page content language.

The following variables do the same as the preceding ones but using the site's server config or.



For more thorough time formatting, or to output the current year and week with better compliance with ISO-8601, you may want to install to use the #time parser function.

Teknisk metadata
Note: Revision variables return data about the latest edit to the current page, even if viewing an older version of the page.

Statistik
Numbers returned by these variables normally contain separators (commas, dots or spaces, depending on the local language) but can return raw numbers with the ":R" flag (for example,  &rarr;  and   &rarr; ).

Use "|R" for magic words that require a parameter like PAGESINCATEGORY (for example  and , or   and  ). Also applicable to  hereinbefore.

The number magic words are formatted in the wiki content language. Since, it depends on the page content language.

Sidnamn
None of these are affected by changes to the display title using ; the values returned are the original page title.

The  and   magic words only work in namespaces that have subpages enabled. See for information on enabling subpages.

As of, these can all take a parameter, allowing specification of the page to be operated on, instead of just the current page:
 * &rarr; 

Namn på webbadresskodade sidor
The following are equivalents encoded for use in MediaWiki URLs (i.e. spaces replaced with underscores and some characters HTML escaped using numeric character encoding):



Note that,   and   have distinct implementations. See Manual:PAGENAMEE encoding for details.

Namnrymder
The following are equivalents encoded for use in MediaWiki URLs (spaces replaced with underscores and some characters percent-encoded):



As of, these can take a full-page-name parameter and will return the requested namespace associated with that page, instead of with the current page:

Parameter must not be a namespace name:
 * &rarr; 
 * &rarr;  (Pages in main space will return empty)
 * &rarr; 
 * &rarr; 
 * &rarr; 
 * &rarr; 
 * &rarr;   (Empty)

Tolkningsfunktioner
Parser functions are very similar to variables but take one or more parameters (technically, any magic word that takes a parameter is a parser function), and the name is sometimes prefixed with a hash to distinguish them from templates.

This page only describes parser functions that are integral to the MediaWiki software. Other parser functions may be added by MediaWiki extensions such as the. For those see.

Namnrymder
returns the current localized name for the namespace with that index, canonical name, or local alias. Thus,  , and   (an old name for the File namespace) all return "    ". On a wiki where the content language is French,  is also valid, but   (the localisation of "File" in German) is not.

is the equivalent encoded for MediaWiki URLs. It does the same, but it replaces spaces with underscores, making it usable in external links.

Don't confuse localised namespaces with custom namespaces.

Formatering
Se även: |Extension:StringFunctions.

Lokalisering
Here are the magic words which are used as main localisation tools. Other magic words will often depend on the wiki's locale and configuration or on the chosen language: see in particular #Date and time, #Formatting, #Miscellaneous. More magic words are added by the.

The usage of these magic words can be very complex, and the documentation is currently incomplete; there's some more info on PLURAL, GRAMMAR, GENDER.

Transclusion modifiers
usually transcludes another page, by default from the Template:namespace. These magic words modify that behavior.