Download from Git/da


 * Fra og med MediaWiki versionerne 1.19beta2, 1.18.2 og 1.17.3 bruger MediaWiki-kernen og mange udvidelser Git til versionskontrol snarere end subversion.

Git er distribueret versionskontrol software, der giver brugerne mulighed for at downloade den seneste version af en gren, uden at skulle vente på, at nogen kommer forbi og indpakker den. MediaWiki vil frigive hurtigere, og det vil være nemmere for dig at opdatere din installation, rulle en opgradering tilbage, eller indsende rettelser. (Husk at officielle stabile udgivelser selvfølgelig altid er mindre risikable.)

Se Git for flere detaljer, særligt om bidrag. Nedenfor er hurtige retningslinjer for enkelte almindelige opgaver.

Forudsætninger
Git skal installeres før brug. Der er mange forskellige måder at erhverve Git, afhængigt af dit operativsystem. For kildekoden og officielle binære filer, tjek [//git-scm.com http://git-scm.com]. For alternative måder at installere Git, brug din foretrukne søgemaskine til at finde instruktioner om dit operativsystem.

Hentning
Du kan i øjeblikket downloade MediaWiki kernen (phase3 på SVN) ved hjælp af Git, såvel som enhver udvidelse der er installeret på Wikimedia-stiftelsens serverklynge. Fra juli 2013 vil alle udvidelser enten være tilgængelige ved brug af Git eller de flytter til alternative version kontrol værter.

Det første skridt er at klone MediaWiki lageret.

Indtast følgende på din kommandolinje: git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/core.git

In the case that you see "The requested URL returned error: 403" or "error: The requested URL returned error: 403 while accessing https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/core.git" you need to check your git client version git --version and upgrade to at least git 1.7, versions 1:1.7.2.3-2.2~bpo50+1, 1.7.9.2 and 1.7.9.6 are known to work.

This clones the entire MediaWiki core repository. The default 'branch' will be the cutting-edge, developer version of MediaWiki. Once the repository is cloned, you can easily switch to different branches or tags (see below), including those tracking stable versions of MediaWiki.

If you have (which is easy to request): git clone ssh://@gerrit.wikimedia.org:29418/mediawiki/core.git



WMF branches
Remote branches are used to track the MediaWiki versions used on the Wikimedia Foundation server cluster. The latest may not be entirely stable, but they receive very quick bug fixes and are generally stable enough - after all, these are what major projects such as Wikipedia are using. Once a REL* branch is considered 'stable', we 'tag' it and turn it into a tarball release.

To see what branches are available, you switch into your MediaWiki clone and issue the following command: git branch -r | sort -V Major releases are denoted by "origin/REL ", e.g. "origin/". To switch to a particular release branch: git checkout -b REL origin/REL For example, to switch to the current stable version,, enter: git checkout -b origin/

MediaWiki tags (stable version)
Alternatively, specific stable versions of MediaWiki are tracked using 'tags'. These are analogous to the tarball releases. You can see the versions available with: git tag -l | sort -V Using non GNU sort command, such as on Mac OS X, you have to rely on the good old separators: git tag -l | sort -n -t. -k1 -k2 -k3

To use a specific tag: git checkout

Latest development version of MediaWiki
The latest development version of MediaWiki is tracked in the 'master' branch. This is what is locally checked out by default when you first clone the MediaWiki repository. If you have switched to another branch but would like to switch back to using bleeding-edge MediaWiki, do: git checkout master

Keeping up to date
If you're using a particular branch or the development version of MediaWiki, picking up the latest changes is really easy. Change into your MediaWiki clone directory and issue the pull command: git pull All of the latest changes for the branch you are using will be applied.

Also, after updating/upgrading you should run the MediaWiki Update script from the command line: php maintenance/update.php

Switching to a different version
Switching to a different version of MediaWiki is far simpler with Git than with SVN. Each of our versions are tracked as branches or tags. In order to switch to one of these, all you have to do is 'checkout' the particular branch or tag you want from within your MediaWiki clone directory: git checkout or git checkout The changes will be applied automatically and you will be all set to go.

Download

 * List of extensions in git
 *  should be replaced with the name of the extension you want to download, without spaces. For, it would be TitleKey. (case sensitive!)

Download and clone an extension from Git:

cd /path/to/extensions git clone https: //gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/.git

Developers clone with: git clone ssh://@gerrit.wikimedia.org:29418/mediawiki/extensions/.git Source code can be inspected with:

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/extensions/.git;a=tree;h=refs/heads/master;hb=master

Download all extensions
If you prefer to have all MediaWiki extensions that are at gerrit.wikimedia.org checked out to your machine, do the following:

git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions.git cd extensions git submodule update --init --recursive

To update the extensions to their latest versions, just do this:

cd /path/to/extensions git pull git submodule update --init --recursive