Mobile design/Uploads

Rationale
The rising popularity of the Wiki Loves Monuments competition suggests that allowing users to take photos of things in their area and add them to relevant articles on Wikipedia may potentially be an important user engagement feature. Because many phones come equipped with cameras, uploads via mobile are an easy and powerful way to let users contribute to Wikimedia projects.

However, the upload workflow on Wikimedia projects is extremely complex and differs on Commons, the general repository of freely-licensed images, and local wikis. To avoid forcing new/less experienced users to deal with this complexity on a mobile device, and to leverage the most popular existing type of upload (see User research below), we are currently focusing only on uploads to Commons under one license, CC-By-SA 3.0, on the mobile web.

User research



 * Unique users who uploaded 1 or more files in November 2012

The Wiki Loves Monuments app brought in a significant number of users new to Wikimedia projects. There is also at least one third-party Wikipedia file upload app available on the commercial market: Wiki Edit.

The general file uploading workflow on Wikimedia projects is very complex, requiring users to understand authorship, copyright, and licensing at a very high level. Uploads that come from camera phones can be divided into two general categories:


 * Original images taken by the uploader (e.g., Wiki Loves Monuments photos) that should be uploaded to Wikimedia Commons
 * This is the most common type of upload to Commons, encompassing about 75% of uploads from a random sample of 100 files uploaded in November 2012 (see chart, right: original uploads in blue). This includes original photos of buildings, objects, people, and nature.


 * Non-free copyrighted works (e.g., a picture of a book cover) or freely-licensed images that are not the work of the uploader (e.g., public domain images, works whose license has expired)
 * This is a much less common upload type on Commons, about 25% of uploads from a random sample of 100 files uploaded in November 2012 (see chart, right: reuploaded copyrighted material in red).

To see how Commons uploads subject matter compares to other popular file uploading sites, see the types of files uploaded to Flickr's Creative Commons branch (right), based on a random sample of 100 files uploaded in November 2012.

User stories

 * As a mobile user, I want to be able to upload pictures that I take with my mobile device camera to Wikipedia and insert them into relevant articles.

User experience
The following are steps in the two current mobile uploading workflows we are developing. All files are currently uploaded to Commons with a single default CC-BY-SA license.

Donate to Commons
The user can upload a file that is not necessarily associated with any article to Commons.


 * Flow


 * 1) Jane is reading Wikipedia.
 * 2) She sees Upload link in left navigation menu.
 * 3) When she taps Upload, she is prompted to login or create an account.
 * 4) After successfully logging in/signing up, she is taken to the Upload page, where she will see a list of files she has recently uploaded to Commons.
 * 5) She can choose to donate a photo from this page.
 * 6) She can upload an image from her mobile device, fill out a short description, and release it under a Creative Commons license.
 * 7) The image is uploaded to Commons and appears in her Upload list.

Insert image directly into article

 * Flow


 * 1) Jon is reading a Wikipedia article that lacks a lead image.
 * 2) He is prompted by a call to action to add an image to the article.
 * 3) When he taps the call to action, he is prompted to login or create an account
 * 4) After successfully logging in/signing up, he is taken back to the article and can choose a photo to add to it.
 * 5) He can upload an image from his mobile device, fill out a short description, and release it under a Creative Commons license.
 * 6) The image is uploaded to Commons and a thumbnail is automatically inserted to the top of the article.

Mockups

 * Dropbox of upload wireframes, mockups, and assets

Developer card wall

 * Upload to Commons and insert into article
 * Donate to Commons from your Uploads page