Help:Extension:Translate/Page translation example/hi

Welcome! After completing this tutorial you will know how to create and manage translatable pages using the Translate extension. We aim to keep this tutorial as short as possible, while introducing all the basic concepts and tasks. After completing this tutorial you can use the in-depth documentation about page translation feature.

चरण 1: प्रारंभ करने से पहले
== यह ट्यूटोरियल मानता है कि अनुवाद एक्सटेंशन पहले से इंस्टॉल और कॉन्फ़िगर किया गया है। हो सकता है कि आपके पास पहले से ही एक ऐसा पृष्ठ हो जिसे अनुवाद की आवश्यकता हो, या आप नीचे दिए गए उदाहरण पृष्ठ का उपयोग इस ट्यूटोरियल  अपनी खुद की विकि  में दिए गए चरणों को आज़माने के लिए कर सकते हैं।

यह एक पृष्ठ है जो फ्रेटिंगा की काल्पनिक नगरपालिका का वर्णन करता है।

Fréttinga is a small municipality in MungoLand, located on the BaMungo island. It hosts a population of about 400 people. It has some agriculture and fishing. Tourists like to visit it in the summertime. == Services == It doesn't have many services. There is a shop, and a car ferry visits the island from the mainland once a day.


 * 1. पृष्ठ पर जाएं Fréttinga अपने विकी (या एक ड्राफ्ट पृष्ठ) में और बनाएँ क्लिक करें। * 2. उपरोक्त सामग्री पेस्ट करें और इसे सहेजें।

चरण 2: तैयारी
अब हमारे पास कुछ पाठ के साथ एक पृष्ठ है। यदि पृष्ठ अभी भी बहुत सारे परिवर्तनों के अधीन होने वाला है, तो अनुवाद प्रणाली में पृष्ठ को जोड़ने से पहले संपादन को सामान्य स्तर तक धीमा करने तक इंतजार करना बेहतर होगा। यह अनुवादकों के लिए बहुत अधिक काम से बचने के लिए है क्योंकि उन्हें सभी परिवर्तनों के साथ रखने की आवश्यकता है


 * 3. Edit Fréttinga
 * 4. Wrap the whole content inside &lt;translate>...&lt;/translate> tags as shown below
 * 5. Save the page

&lt;translate> Fréttinga is a small municipality in MungoLand, located on the BaMungo island. It hosts a population of about 400 people. It has some agriculture and fishing. Tourists like to visit it in the summertime. == Services == It doesn't have many services. There is a shop, and a car ferry visits the island from the mainland once a day. &lt;/translate>

You don't need to add &lt;translate> tags to all elements, or add markers like ; the extension does it for you.

चरण 3: अनुवाद सक्षम करना
पृष्ठ को सहेजने के बाद, आप पृष्ठ के शीर्ष पर एक लिंक देखेंगे "" अनुवाद के लिए इस पृष्ठ को चिह्नित करें "या" इस पृष्ठ में अनुवाद शामिल किए गए बदलावों को शामिल किया गया है। "यदि आप अनुवाद अनुवाद प्रशंसक नहीं हैं, तो आप एक अनुवाद प्रशासक हैं, तो" अनुवाद के लिए इस पृष्ठ को चिह्नित करें "लिंक पर क्लिक करें। पृष्ठ को स्वचालित रूप से चार अनुवाद इकाइयों में विभाजित किया गया है। पहली इकाई पृष्ठ का शीर्षक है, दूसरा पैराग्राफ है, दूसरा तीसरा है पैराग्राफ का दूसरा पैराग्राफ है, और चौथा दूसरा पैराग्राफ का पाठ है। यह अनुवाद है, जो कि अनुवादक के विभिन्न मूल्यों हैं: प्रत्येक इकाई स्वतंत्र है; यह पृष्ठ के रूप में अनुवादित किया जा सकता है; पृष्ठ सामग्री में परिवर्तन इकाई स्तर में ट्रैक किए जाते हैं। इकाइयों को पुनर्गठन किया जा सकता है या हटाया जा सकता है।

पृष्ठ अनुवाद पृष्ठ टेम्पलेट का भी एक दृश्य है; यह बाद के चरणों में कवर किया जाएगा। आप अनुवाद इकाइयों को नाम दे सकते हैं, लेकिन इस उदाहरण में, हम चूक के साथ छड़ी करना चुनते हैं।


 * 6. Click the "Mark this page for translation" link
 * 7. Ensure that the page body is split into three units correctly
 * 8. Click the "Mark this version for translation" button
 * 9. Return to the page

Now you will see a new link at the top, "Translate this page", that lets translators to translate the page. You might have a look at the translation tutorial which uses this page as an example and try out few translations now. Then return here for the next step.

Step 4: Making changes
Tracking changes is a very important feature, so let's make some changes and see how it works. When you open the page for editing you will see that it has been modified with markers like. These are added by the extension and help it identify which unit is which. This allows you to rearrange and edit those units. When editing the page, the markers should be left alone and their position in relation to the unit they belong to should not be changed. When moving a unit, move the unit marker, too.

When deleting a unit, delete the marker too. When adding new paragraphs, new markers will be added by the software. Do not try to do this manually, it may confuse the software. Markers you have deleted will also be automatically deleted by the bot in the existing translations.

If you do minor changes to an existing translation unit (adding a few words or a link to a paragraph), keep the marker. If you change a whole paragraph (delete and rebuilt it), delete the marker. This way, translators will have different tasks, between reviewing a fuzzy translation or create a new translation. &lt;languages /> &lt;translate> &lt;!--T:1--> Fréttinga is a small municipality in MungoLand, located on the BaMungo island. It hosts a population of about 400 people. It has some agriculture and fishing. Tourists like to visit it in the summertime. It has marvelous beaches with a lot of seagulls. == Services == &lt;!--T:2--> &lt;!--T:3--> It doesn't have many services. There is a shop, and a car ferry visits the island from the mainland once a day. '''In 2009 January the roof of the church in the island fell down. It was rebuilt''' collaboratively the following summer. &lt;/translate>


 * 10. Make some additions as highlighted above
 * 11. Click the "marked for translation" link at the top
 * 12. Observe the changes
 * 13. Click the "Mark for translation" button
 * 14. Return to the original page

If you made translations as suggested in the previous step, you can now see those translations linked at the top of the page. You will also see that the translation is not 100 % up to date. If you look at the translated version, you will see the new paragraph in English, and the changed paragraphs are replaced with the English text. If you go to the translation view, you see that the unit is marked as in need of updating.

The translation template view helps you to see what parts of the page are constant in all language versions (the "translation page template", i.e. the parts outside translate tags) and also shows you if units have been moved around or deleted.

There might be a slight delay before all translated versions are updated, because there can be many pages to update.

You now know the basics, but this tutorial will continue with more things that you are likely to encounter.

Step 5: Adding other wiki elements
You have a basic translatable page now, but it is very dull. Let's add an image and some other stuff to make it look more like a normal wiki page and see how those elements interact with translation.

We also removed a paragraph, including its unit marker, and replaced it with a list, so you can see what happens.

&lt;languages /> &lt;translate> &lt;!--T:1--> Fréttinga is a small municipality in MungoLand, located on the BaMungo island. It hosts a population of about 400 people. It has some agriculture and fishing and tourists like to visit it in the summertime. It has marvelous beaches with a lot of  seagulls . == Services == &lt;!--T:2--> &lt;!--T:3--> It doesn't have many services. There is a shop, and a car ferry visits the island from the mainland once a day. Main events: * The roof of the church fell down in 2009 * New church was built in 1877    &lt;/translate>
 * 15. Add an image, a category and a list to the page as shown below
 * 16. Save the page
 * 17. Click the link "marked for translation" at the top of the page
 * 18. Verify that the changes look as intended
 * 19. Click the "Mark this version for translation" button
 * 20. Return to the translatable page

Document a translation
Here you can see that we left most of the image markup outside of a translation unit and have it in the translation page template instead. This is usually okay, but sometimes translators may want to change the image, especially if it contains linguistic content (text). In those cases it's usually easiest to include the whole markup in a unit (as we did for the category). When the translation of a unit involves or interacts with markup it's a good idea to write a small tip to the translators about it. You can do this with the following steps.


 * 21. Click "Translate this page" link at the top
 * 22. Select "qqq - Page documentation" language
 * 23. Click the message name which contains the message "A typical view of Fréttinga"
 * 24. Write "Description of an image" and click "Save"

About categories
In this example, the whole category assignment is a translation unit. This lets translators change it to or whatever naming convention you want to use for categories. If it were outside the translation template, you would have all the pages Foo, Foo/de, Foo/ru, Foo/ta and so on in the same category. Sometimes this is okay, but usually it distracts the users. Make sure your translators know what the local convention is.

About links
Similarly, for links there are many ways to do it. We used " Special:MyLanguage/Seagull ", which automatically redirects to the translated version of the page depending on the users' interface language (if that translation exists). This isn't an ultimate solution, because users will always be redirected to the interface language they are using, not to the language they are currently reading. Special:MyLanguage also interferes with Special:WhatLinksHere and makes it not work. The good thing about Special:MyLanguage is that you always get some version of the page, even if the requested translation doesn't exist.

About titles
To have titles considered as separated elements than text, don't forget to add a blank line (if there isn't one already) between the title and the paragraph following it.

The following example will only create one translation unit:

== Services == It doesn't have many services. There is a shop, and a car ferry visits the island from the mainland once a day.

The next one will create two translation units, including one for the title.

== Services == It doesn't have many services. There is a shop, and a car ferry visits the island from the mainland once a day.

Last words
It is also possible to move translatable pages including all their translations to a new name. Because many pages may need to be moved, this operation is not instant. You can delete either the whole page including all translations, or just one translated version of a page. You can access these functions from the same place they are on all other pages.

Special:PageTranslation lists all the pages in the system. Besides giving you an overview of all translatable pages, it is also possible to discourage pages from translation. This hides the page from most lists. It does not prevent further translations.

You have now created a translatable page and tried all of the common actions that can be performed on translatable pages. For more information, or if you want to understand the feature more deeply, please continue reading on the in-depth documentation of page translation feature. It also contains discussion about different ways of handling links, categories and templates, or pros and cons of using larger or smaller translation units.