Manual:Installation guide/de

Welcome to the MediaWiki installation guide which provides instructions on how to manually install and configure MediaWiki on a web server. Note that some users may find MediaWiki software bundles and hosting services with 1-click installation and wiki farms a convenient alternative to manual installation.

Der erste Teil dieses Leitfadens gibt breite allgemeine Anweisungen, während der letzte Abschnitt eine Liste der Anlagen enthält, die detailliertere Hinweise zur Installation für bestimmte Systemkonfigurationen und andere, weniger häufige Verwendung der Software geben.

Aktualisierungleitfaden
If you are already running MediaWiki, see the Upgrade guide.

Schnellinstallationsanleitung
Für erfahrene Anwender steht hier die Schnellinstallationsanweisung. Die meisten Anwender werden die ausführlichere Anweisung weiter unten lesen wollen.


 * 1) Check that your system meets the minimum requirements
 * 2) Download MediaWiki  and extract the archive to a web-accessible folder on your server.
 * 3) Point your browser to the directory where MediaWiki was extracted and follow the link to the setup screen. It should be in the form http://[domain]/[directory]/mw-config/index.php. Replace [directory] with the path to your extracted MediaWiki folder. If installing on a local machine, replace [domain] with [localhost].  A locally installed wiki will need the LocalSettings.php modified from [localhost] to [domain] if you will ever be accessing the wiki from that domain. If installed on a remote server, replace [domain] with your server's domain name (eg: www.myserver.com).
 * 4) Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the process.

Diese Anweisungen sind bewusst kurz. Es gibt vieles was schief gehen könnte, wenn du Zweifel hast, solltest du die vollständige Anleitung unten lesen!

Hauptinstallationsanleitung

 * Before installation
 * Read what MediaWiki is
 * Check the MediaWiki feature list
 * Installation requirements - Check these before going any further!


 * Installing MediaWiki


 * Configuring MediaWiki
 * Initial configuration (using the configuration script)
 * Further configuration
 * Installing extensions

Alternativen zur manuellen Installation
Some users may prefer to skip manual installation by using a pre-integrated MediaWiki software appliance or hosting services with 1-click installation and wiki farms.

If you are installing only for development or testing, consider using mediawiki-vagrant. You must have (and enable) hardware virtualization. Many modern computers have this, and you can check in your BIOS.

Erweiterte Anwendungen
The following pages give instructions about how to install/configure MediaWiki for other, less common purposes.
 * Installing MediaWiki on a memory stick

Fortgeschrittene Konfiguration
The following pages cover some of the more advanced configuration options:
 * Advanced configuration
 * Wiki administration

Unterstützung bei der Installation

 * FAQ: FAQ#Installation and configuration
 * IRC (#mediawiki)
 * mediawiki-l (Mailing List) is the high-traffic mailing list to ask for support.
 * MediaWiki Users (Forum) is a user-to-user MediaWiki support forum (offline)

Systemspezifische Anweisungen
The following pages give more detailed installation instructions aimed at specific systems. However, by and large Manual:Installing MediaWiki is more up to date, and better written than the per system docs, and as such it is recommended you first consult the main install instructions before looking at a per system installation documents.


 * FreeBSD


 * GNU/Linux
 * ALT Linux
 * Arch Linux
 * Damnsmalllinux
 * Debian
 * Fedora
 * Gentoo
 * Mandriva
 * Red Hat Enterprise Linux
 * Slackware
 * Ubuntu


 * Mac OS X


 * NetWare


 * Solaris
 * Solaris 10


 * Windows
 * Windows XP
 * Windows Server 2003
 * Windows Server 2008
 * Windows Server 2008 R2
 * Handbuch für Anfänger
 * Eleganter Windows-Installationsführer
 * Einfache Windows Apache-Installation

Hinweise

 * MediaWiki wird mit einem Installationsskript ausgeliefert, das webbasierte Konfiguration ermöglicht


 * MediaWiki kann die Datenbank von einer anderen, webbasierten Anwendung teilen, z.B. phpBB etc.


 * Erfahrung mit PHP wird benötigt, um die Software anzupassen


 * PHP 5 support has been required since MediaWiki 1.7 – if you are using an older version of PHP and cannot upgrade then you should use MediaWiki 1.6.12 (download) . Note that this version is no longer supported.


 * MySQL 4 Unterstützung wurde erforderlich seit MediaWiki 1.6 – wenn Sie eine ältere Version von MySQL verwenden und nicht aktualisieren können, dann sollten Sie MediaWiki 1.5.8 (herunterladen) verwenden. Beachten Sie das diese Version nicht weiter unterstützt wird.


 * MySQL 5 support is required since MediaWiki 1.19 – if you are using an older version of MySQL and cannot upgrade, you should use MediaWiki 1.18.5 (download) . Note that this version is no longer supported.


 * Some users find it helpful to install an additional software package such as phpMyAdmin (MySQL) or phpPgAdmin (Postgres) to help administer the database server.