Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Updates/Oldest/ja

: 利用者リンク メニュー
改良版デスクトップを有効にした利用者は全員、利用者メニューを利用できるようになりました. 編集や閲覧を始めたばかりの利用者はこのメニューを使うと、どのリンクが自分の使っているツールに関係があるか、見分けがつくようにします. ここで言うツールとは：利用者ページとそのトークページ、ウォッチリストなど. また私たちのページの最上部の見た目のつながりを向上します.

今回の変更により、これらリンクがクリックされる回数にどんな影響が出るか、モニターしています. その結果によっては、メニューの改善に着手する可能性があります. このほか、ウォッチリストのリンクの配置について、ボランティアの皆さんからコメントをもらっています. 現在、これについて検討中です. 詳細はPhabricatorをご参照ください.

: 言語切り替えの新機能
この数ヵ月にわたり当チームではプロジェクト群で採用する言語切り替え機能の改善に注力してきました. 以前は、言語リンクはサイドバーの最下部、すなわち読者や新規編集者にとって見つけにくい位置に置かれていました. そこでボタンを押すと、言語切り替えの機能をページ上部に表示できるように変更しました. この機能は試作版を含む利用者テストに対して編集者や読者の皆さんから寄せられた意見に基づいて開発しています.

この機能は2021年6月にログイン利用者の5割に実装、ボタンが旧来の場所にある利用者と比較したA/B テスト実行を可能にしました. 現状、A/B テストを終了、先行するウィキでは利用者全員に新しい言語切り替え機能が表示されているはずです.

: 試作版のテスト報告の予定
In May and June of 2021, the team requested feedback from 30 different language communities on a prototype of the latest feature ideas for the project. These were the user menu that will allow for users to have their personal links all in one place, and a fixed “sticky” header that gives the ability to access features (e.g. edit, access to history and talk pages) all the time. Both of these were previously only available at the top of the page. Overall, we received 305 replies from logged-in users on their experience with the prototypes.

The large majority of participants indicated positive experience with the prototype. However, we also received some feedback around the behavior of the sticky header. In particular, there were requests to make it persistent throughout the experience rather than triggered only when scrolling. We are currently implementing these suggested changes.

A full report on the analysis of the feedback we received will be published later this month.

: User testing report now available
In early 2021, the Web team and Design Research team contracted three independent research groups to study the usage of two proposed features: a fixed "sticky" header and a persistent table of contents. Our goal was to allow frequently used functionality to be available throughout the page, thus reducing the time people scrolled up and down the page looking for the tools they need. We tested new readers, casual readers, and editors in three different countries - Ghana, Indonesia, and Argentina and three different languages - English, Bahasa Indonesia, and Spanish. This report shows the findings of our studies. Overall, both of the proposed features were positively received by the study participants.

: New search widget live on pilot wikis, A/B test in progress for logged-in users
We are happy to announce that our new search widget is now available on all of our current pilot wikis by default. The new search functionality optimizes the search experience by providing context on search results, such as images and descriptions, making it easier to find the correct results.

We are also performing an A/B test on pilot wikis, for logged-in users only. The A/B test provides the new widget for 50% of logged-in users and compares it to the old search for the remaining 50%. The results of the test will allow us to measure the success of the feature and to identify areas for improvement and iteration. The test will run for 2 weeks, after which, we will analyze and publish the results.

: New search widget and other general updates
Over the past few months, we have been working on the new search widget, which will optimize the current experience by providing context, such as images and descriptions, for searches. While we have experienced some delays with this deployment, we are currently scheduled to deploy some time in February.

We have also begun reviewing some of the data on the Desktop Improvements project as a whole, as well as on individual features. We have published a report on the usage of the collapsible sidebar. According to the data, logged-out users are more likely to keep the sidebar collapsed than logged-in users. These results gave us confidence that our eventual default will be keeping the sidebar open for logged-in users and closed for logged-out users.

In addition, we also have begun looking at the rates at which logged-in users are opting out of the desktop improvements on our pilot wikis. The average opt-out rates for all logged-in users were between 1.78% on euwiki and 4.09% on hewiki. For active editors, the range was between 5% and 14%. We will be looking at this data in more detail in the weeks to come.

Finally, we wanted to give a quick timeline of the next few months:


 * February 2021 - new search widget deployed to pilot wikis. The pilot wiki list will expand to include Portuguese Wikipedia, Turkish Wikipedia, Korean Wikipedia, Serbian Wikipedia, and German Wikivoyage.
 * February 2021 - Second round of prototypes for logged in users. We will be running a second round of prototypes for the sticky header and user menu with logged-in users over the month of February. We encourage everyone to review these and give us feedback!
 * March 2021 - We are currently focused on improving our language switching capabilities. We plan on deploying the new functionality this March to our pilot wikis.

: New location of search bar now available on all wikis
We have deployed the new location of the search functionality to all projects. The new location is available by default for anonymous users on our early adopter wikis, and by preference for all other users.

We are also performing an A/B test of the new location with logged-in users on our early adopter wikis. 50% of logged-in users are seeing the new experience, while the other 50% are seeing the old experience. This test will last two weeks. Our hypothesis is that the group with the new experience will search more frequently. Results will be available in approximately one month.

: Collapsible sidebar, maximum width, and new header now available to all users on euwiki, fawiki, frwiktionary, euwiki, and ptwikiversity
Basque, Farsi, and Hebrew Wikipedias, as well as French Wiktionary and Portuguese Wikiversity have now received the new version of the Vector skin by default. For now, these changes include the collapsible sidebar, maximum width, and new header. For feedback and questions - please head to our talk page.

: Collapsible sidebar, maximum width, and new header now available as a preference to all projects
We have now deployed our collapsible sidebar, maximum width, and new header to all projects as a user preference. To opt-in - go to the appearance tab on your preferences page and uncheck the "legacy vector" option. Once opted in, you will receive all future updates as soon as they are ready. For feedback and questions - please head to our talk page.

Our first change, a collapsible sidebar, allows users to collapse the lengthy menu on the left side of the page. We believe this change improves usability by allowing people to focus on the content itself - on reading, editing, or moderating.

Our second change introduces a maximum line width to our content on pages such as article pages and discussion pages. Studies have shown that limiting the width can lead to better retention of content, as well as a decrease in eye strain. (please review our FAQ for a list of the literature reviewed)

: Collapsible sidebar on officewiki, new header, and feature descriptions
We deployed our collapsible sidebar on officewiki and testwiki. You can see it by going to either of those projects, or by appending the url parameter ?useskinversion=2 to the url on any project.

In addition, we have published more details on the collapsible sidebar and header and logo changes, including in-depth feature descriptions and analysis and measurement plans.

：利用者調査- フェーズ1 報告
Starting in January 2020 we have been working with Hureo, a user research firm based in India, to perform a user study on how new and casual readers use the desktop interface of Wikipedia. The outcome of the first phase of the study is a report detailing their observations from 24 user interviews. もっと詳しく The study was separated in two phases, with the first phase focusing on primarily English readers, and the second phase on bilingual and non-English readers. The goal of the study was to understand the experience of new and casual readers, both in terms of how they feel about the site and how they use the site, focusing in particular on the concepts of trust and welcomeness, as well as on the usability of commonly used features on the site. In addition, we were also interested in uncovering potential areas of improvement in terms of overall and feature-specific usability. We will be using these results to inform future feature development for desktop improvements project.

: プロトタイプに集まったフィードバックの完全版
In December, 2019 we published a prototype of the first few features of the desktop improvements project for community feedback. We received detailed, thoughtful feedback from over 200 logged-in users, across five languages. We have published a report which highlights the main points raised, both positive and negative, and our plans going forward in response to this feedback. The prototype presented a collapsible version of the sidebar, a fixed-width layout, and a more prominent location for the language switcher. フィードバックはおおむね肯定的で、利用者の大多数は変更案のほうが現状のデザインよりも改善されていると見なしています. ただし懸念が残ったエリアも確かにありました. 指摘された問題点の多くはプロトタイプのバグが原因で (特に言語切り替えメニュー)、その他の改善が必要とわかった箇所は繰り返し作業を実行してさらに/あるいは開発期間に注視していきます.

：初期機能および全体機能について情報更新
The setting for turning the improvements on will be within the user preferences list for logged-in users. For test wikis, the improvements will be on by default, but logged-in users will be able to turn them off anytime via their preferences or a button in the sidebar. Please see the Opting in and Release Plan page for more details and mockups. ビルドの工程に入る前に、個別の機能をテストする計画ですので、この一覧はフィードバックによって変更されていくものとします.
 * We have began building the opting-in and opting-out structure for the project.
 * We have also published the current list of features considered for the project as well as the sequence we plan on building them in.

：フィードバックのラウンド1のまとめ
We have finished our first round of feedback for the prototype of the first few features of the desktop improvements project: the new header, collapsible sidebar, and improved language switching. So far, the results have been mostly positive, with the majority of users seeing the changes as a significant improvement over the current design. However, we also found a few areas for improvement that we will iterate on and consider during development. Here are a few highlights of the results so far:


 * A majority of the editors who tested the prototype really liked the new location of the language switcher.
 * A few editors raised concerns around internationalization and the ability to switch languages using one click.
 * A majority of the editors liked the collapsibility of the sidebar, especially for readers
 * There were some concerns around the amount of white space introduced with a collapsible sidebar and fixed-width layout
 * We saw many requests for a dark/night mode for the site

We are currently running the second feedback round on English and Polish Wikipedias. If you haven’t had a chance yet, please let us know your thoughts on the prototype page. Once both feedback rounds are completed, we will be publishing a more in-depth report.

: 言語切り替えの利用者テスト
12月に使用感テストを実施、現状のユニバーサル言語選択ツールの配置 (左欄外のサイドバー) と、記事の見出し部分に置く案とを比べました. We tested a prototype with 21 users in order to determine if people have an easier time switching languages given the new location of the language switcher. The results of the test confirmed our hypothesis — participants in the test group (new location) were able to switch languages more quickly than participants in the control group (old location). Based on these results we plan on continuing to explore moving the language selector to this location as a part of the desktop improvements project.

：使用版のテスト
Between December 2019 and February 2020, we will be performing tests on a prototype for the first few features of the desktop improvements project. We will be gathering feedback from a variety of test wikis by encouraging editors to participate using a central notice banner. We ran the banners and received feedback from the majority of our test wikis during December 2019. In February 2020, we will continue running the banners on English and Polish Wikipedias. So far, the feedback we have received is mostly positive but we have also identified some areas of our prototype that we will iterate on based on the feedback. We will be publishing the results of the first round of feedback over the next few weeks, and of the second, sometime in February. In the meantime, we encourage you to give us feedback (if you haven't yet) on the prototype page.

：技術調査パート2
We have published the results of our technical research in preparation for beginning the work on the project. In particular, we have focused on gathering more information on the following:


 * The possibility of serving a different version of the site to logged-out users (for opt-in/opt-out and A/B testing purposes)
 * Search and the differences between the current search widgets
 * Language switching and possibilities on improving the language switcher
 * T234907 - A technical RfC on what code-base to start with
 * Changes to EventLogging and how they will impact our work

We reached out to all wikis with a MassMessage, and asked for communities to volunteer to be test wikis for this project.

：ウィキマニアで調査報告
During Wikimania 2019, we interviewed editors with the goal of sharing the plans for our upcoming Desktop improvements project, and collecting valuable feedback on a number of preliminary design ideas. Our research consisted of user interviews, a free-form feedback exercise, and a presentation with breakout groups for more focused discussion. 集まったフィードバックのレポートおよびPDF 版の概要 (英語版) を公開しました. 全般として選択した注目エリアに対する肯定的なフィードバックが寄せられ、また個別の提案のプロトタイプが集まりました. それでも、同時に改善すべきエリアについても見極めることができました.

このフィードバックに基づき、今後の数週間は繰り返し作業を行ってプロトタイプの開発を計画し、もっと多くの観衆を対象にウィキ横断でテストしたいと考えています.

下記のスライド集に、テスト対象とした提案のうち19件のサンプルを示してあります. 文脈をもっとつかむには、レポート全部を読み、その後、トークページにフィードバックを投稿してください.

：デスクトップ利用と挙動のデータ分析
調査プロセスの一環として、世の中の人がサイトをどのように利用しているのか、もっと詳しく知りたいと考えました. 具体的には用意された機能をどれくらいの頻度で利用するか、サイドバーにあるリンクや言語切り替え、検索などについて調べました. 調査結果を公表しました. . 全般 の傾向としてサイドバーのリンクの利用は低調でした - ログインしていない利用者のおよそ 0.5% 前後のみ、デスクトップ版のログイン利用者全体の 1.6% がサイドバーのリンクから別のページを開きました. 言語切り替えの使い方には幅があり、一般にウィキの規模に比例して規模が小さい方が言語切り替えの頻度が高い傾向があります.

：ウィキマニアで行った調査とブレーンストーミング
ウィキマニアでは、コミュニティで経歴の長い皆さんと会話するチャンスがありました. カンファレンスの会期5日間にわたってプロジェクト計画を参加者と共有しており、設計に関する価値のある提案のフィードバックを受けることができました. 調査の構成は利用者の面談調査、自由形式による回答集め、さらにプレゼンを行い、加えて意見交換セッションでした （現場で使用したスライド集をご参照ください）. フィードバックのまとめは間もなく公表予定で、面談結果も含まれます.

：技術調査
プロジェクトのさまざまな技術面の可能性を探るため、チームは1週間をかけて単一の問題 - デスクトップ版使用で折りたたみ式サイドバーを実現する方法 - を課題に、アプローチを変えてハックしました. この実験の結果を活用して改善策の技術的構造、また改善策を盛りこんだ外装を想定できないかと願ったからです. 行った実験の一覧は以下のとおりです.


 * ベクター外装をフォーク（分岐）、サイドバーを折りたたみ式にする
 * |ミネルヴァ外装にデスクトップ用サイドバーを作る. 質問にあがった検討課題：「デスクトップとモバイルで共通の外装は実現できませんか？」
 * 折りたたみ式サイドバーはユーザースタイル限定で作る