Manual:Update.php/ru

Details
"update.php" проверяет, если MediaWiki схема базы данных должна быть обновлена, чтобы работать с текущей версией mediawiki. Вы должны запустить  после каждого обновления mediawiki или после обновления, или установки расширения, которое требует обновления схемы. Для большинства расширений, которые требуют обновления схемы, это указано в их документации.

Из браузера
Если Вы не имеете доступ к командной строке вашего сервера, можете использовать web updater, чтобы запустить скрипт обновления


 * &rarr; Web updater 

Из командной строки
Из командной строки, или SSH Shell:

$ php update.php
 * Перейдите в директорию  в директории, где расположена ваша wiki;
 * Запустите скрипт обновления:
 * Run the update script:

 $ mwscript update.php

Parameters
This script offers several parameters (generic, script dependent and script specific) which may be required in some wiki environments.

Generic maintenance parameters

 * used to get a prompt of all available script parameters (generic, script dependent and script specific) together with short explanations of their usage. These are less often used parameters.
 * used to get a prompt of all available script parameters (generic, script dependent and script specific) together with short explanations of their usage. These are less often used parameters.


 * update wiki family if database name depends on virtual host, where wikiId - database name (e.g. enwiki, dewiki ...)
 * update wiki family if database name depends on virtual host, where wikiId - database name (e.g. enwiki, dewiki ...)

Script specific parameters

 * skip countdown sequence
 * skip countdown sequence


 * do not purge objectcache table. Normally  purges the  table (generally contains the parser cache and the messages cache),  and  (these are used for  message caching and are cleared in 1.21 and later) tables in the database, if you don't want to purge this table, use the   option.
 * do not purge objectcache table. Normally  purges the  table (generally contains the parser cache and the messages cache),  and  (these are used for  message caching and are cleared in 1.21 and later) tables in the database, if you don't want to purge this table, use the   option.


 * Update shared tables as well.
 * Update shared tables as well.


 * Run this script even if it is disabled by configuration options.
 * Run this script even if it is disabled by configuration options.


 * Specifies the config file (the LocalSettings.php file for the specific wiki). Used for wiki families.
 * Specifies the config file (the LocalSettings.php file for the specific wiki). Used for wiki families.


 * All changes to the table structure or table additions are skipped. Only data changes are made.
 * All changes to the table structure or table additions are skipped. Only data changes are made.


 * No schema changes are made to the database, but the schema changes are saved to a separate SQL file that can be run.
 * No schema changes are made to the database, but the schema changes are saved to a separate SQL file that can be run.


 * Skips compatibility checks
 * Skips compatibility checks


 * when using composer.local.json to let Composer install extensions and their dependencies, you may see an error message saying that there is a mismatch between the installed and required version (e.g. "mediawiki/semantic-breadcrumb-links: 1.3.0 installed, ~1.3 required"). You can use this parameter to ignore the message and run update.php regardless.
 * when using composer.local.json to let Composer install extensions and their dependencies, you may see an error message saying that there is a mismatch between the installed and required version (e.g. "mediawiki/semantic-breadcrumb-links: 1.3.0 installed, ~1.3 required"). You can use this parameter to ignore the message and run update.php regardless.

Extensions can install/update their schemas using hook.

См. также

 * and
 * For detailed instruction on using, see , Manual:Upgrading#Command_line