Help:Cite/sv

Cite gör det möjligt att lägga till fotnoter på en sida.

Se för tekniska detaljer.

Användning
Den grundläggande principen för -taggen är att den lägger in texten som skrivs mellan ref-taggar som fotnoter i ett avsett avsnitt, som man kan bestämma med platshållartaggen. Det här formatet kan inte blandas med äldre format - du måste välja det ena eller det andra.

Ytterligare platshållartaggar kan läggas i texten, och alla  taggar fram till dess, i den gruppen, kommer läggas där.

Om du glömmer att inkludera i artikeln kommer fotnoterna inte försvinna, men referenserna visas i slutet av sidan istället.

Den här sidan använder själv fotnoter, om den i slutet av den här meningen. Om du [ tittar på den här sidans källkod], kan du se fungerande exempel på fotnoter.

{| class="wikitable" ! width="50%" | Wikitext ! Återgivning Solen är rätt så stor. Månen, däremot, är inte så stor.

Anteckningar . Du kan sen referera till samma fotnot igen genom att använda en ref-tagg med samma namn. Texten i den andra taggen spelar ingen roll, eftersom texten redan finns i den första referensen. Du kan antingen kopiera hela fotnoten, eller använda en avlutad tom ref-tagg som ser ut så här:.

I följande exempel används samma referens tre gånger.

{| class="wikitable" ! width="50%" | Wikitext ! Resultat This is an example of multiple references to the same footnote.

Such references are particularly useful when citing sources, if different statements come from the same source Any reused tag should not contain extra content, that will spawn an error. Only use empty tags in this role.

A concise way to make multiple references is to use empty ref tags, which have a slash at the end. Although this may reduce redundant work, please be aware that if a future editor removes the first reference, this will result in the loss of all references using the empty ref tags.

Anteckningar On wikis with the default configuration, this will happen on every page; on others, you need to activate it.
 * attribute is used to configure that behavior.

In some language editions of Wikipedia, long reference lists may be placed using the template, which incorporates. It provides an optional parameter to display the reference list in multiple columns. For instance, the Hindi and Interlingua Wikipedias use the CSS selector  to make the reference text smaller than normal text.

Using templates in this way is strongly discouraged, for compatibility, performance, and functionality reasons.

If a page includes more than one list, each list includes the  tags defined after the previous references list. If these references lists are produced by templates, each one lists the ref tags defined before the first references list, and there is an error message saying that there is a ref tag but not a references list.

Grouped references
This may be disabled by  if desired.

The following example generates separate reference lists for citations and miscellaneous footnotes:

{| class="wikitable" ! width="50%" | Wikitext ! Resultat
 * Enligt forskare är solen rätt så stor. Faktum är att den är jättestor.
 * Enligt forskare är solen rätt så stor. Faktum är att den är jättestor.
 * Enligt forskare är solen rätt så stor. Faktum är att den är jättestor.

Anteckningar renders [a], the second one renders [b], and so on, the 26th renders [z]. It is an error to use more footnotes in a custom-rendered group than the number of signs defined, so the 27th footnote in this group causes an error.

The following group names are often defined as custom groups by the following messages respectively:

Citing different parts of the same source
When several parts from the same work are used as references in an article, you can cluster them in the reference section. This gives readers a way to identify which references originate from the same source. It also allows you to cite different parts of the same source without repeating the entire source every time.

Separating references from text
In-text references make it easy to copy the text to another page; on the other hand, they make it hard to read. References containing a lot of data, quotes or elaborate citation templates can make up a significantly larger fraction of the source than the text that will actually be visible. To avoid this, recent versions of the extension allow moving some or all of the references into the section, to the place where they will actually appear to the reader.

Thus, the code above will have the same output as the first example above, although the numbering and order of the references will not in general be the same.

Substitution and embedded parser functions
Since Cite's tag is parsed before MediaWiki's parser functions (e.g.  ) or variables (e.g.  ) or before , these will not work inside of citation references. Instead, you have to use the magic word.

{| class="wikitable" ! width="50%" | Wikitext ! Resultat Foo bar baz… Foo bar baz…

to define a wiki-wide heading which would be automatically inserted before each references list. In MediaWiki 1.29, this system message was removed. A hacky way to enter a headline now is to add the following code to :

If you only need a text heading (no link or other active elements) you could add the following to  (Chrome 4, IE9, FF 3.5, Safari 3.1, Opera 7):

Merging two texts into a single reference
A typical Wikisource issue are references that span multiple pages in the source material. These can be merged using a  tag for the first part of the reference, and tagging the following parts with a tag   using the same name.

Exempel:

{| class="wikitable" ! width="50%" | Wikitext ! Resultat This is an example of merging multiple texts into the same footnote.
 * - valign="top"

Referenser
 * key
 * num
 * ref ID
 * backlink ID
 * count to display
 * Used to format the source list that
 * backlink ID
 * list of links
 * text of note
 * ref ID
 * numeric value to use as a backlink
 * custom value (as defined in  to use as a backlink)
 * backlink ID
 * list of links
 * text of note
 * ref ID
 * numeric value to use as a backlink
 * custom value (as defined in  to use as a backlink)
 * custom value (as defined in  to use as a backlink)

Set references to use ^ and letters
To replace the default uparrow (&uarr;) with caret (^), modify the following system messages. All of these pages can be found on [ Special:AllMessages].
 * MediaWiki:Cite references link one :


 * MediaWiki:Cite references link many:


 * MediaWiki:Cite references link many format:

Ersätter man $2 med $3 ändras länkarna från 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 till a, b, c osv…

Searching for these pages for the first time will result in no matches. Simply click "Create this page" to edit the code. The changes will not show up until a page with references is rebuilt.

Set reference and reference number highlighting
Add the following code to the  page.

Trasiga referenser
Är eller -taggarna felaktigt använda, kommer Cite-tillägget att infoga ett felmeddelande på sidan, och lägga till ""-kategorin. Felmeddelandena kommer visas i användarens gränssnittsspråk, antingen i artikelns innehåll eller i Referenser-sektionen. Till exempel:

Se spec for Parsoid's Cite error representation. (på engelska)

Se även

 * w:Help:Cite link labels (på engelska)