Manual:$wgRateLimits/zh

详情
此设置提供了一个简单的速率限制器，可以制止编辑泛滥和其他可能具有破坏性的行为，例如向其他用户发送电子邮件. 它设置在给定秒数内允许的最大操作数；如果超过，违规客户端会收到HTTP 429错误页面，直到该时间段过去. Note that limits are generally counted per site, but some of the special limits are aggregated across all sites in a wiki farm, e.-g. all Wikimedia wikis. 要检查是否已超出速率限制，请使用User::pingLimiter函数

The general syntax is:

There are some special additional limits:


 * - applies to unregistered users only, and applies by action and IP.
 * - applies to registered users only, and applies by action and user.
 * - (since 1.35) applies by action and registered user, counted across sites.
 * - applies to both unregistered and "newbie" users, and applies by action and user.
 * - applies to both unregistered and "newbie" users (i.e. users without the  user right), and will limit total number of action from one IP regardless of specific users. This will be enforced in addition to other limits, and is counted across sites.
 * - applies to both unregistered and "newbie" users, and will limit total number of action from the /24 (for IPv4) or /64 (for IPv6) range of IP. This will be enforced in addition to other limits, and is counted across sites
 * - applies to all users other than those whose user-specific limit (see below) is more permissive, and will limit total number of action from one IP regardless of specific users. This will be enforced in addition to other limits, and is counted across sites.
 * - applies to all users other than those whose user-specific limit is more permissive, and will limit total number of action from /24 or /64 range. This will be enforced in addition to other limits, and is counted across sites.

If there are multiple limit defined, the user-specific limit is defined as:


 * - if the user is a "newbie", or
 * The most permissive (i.e. with the highest action/timespan ratio) of  limit and all applicable user group limits of the user, or
 * - for unregistered users.

All user groups defined in (for example,  ) will not be checked unless you explicitly assigned the user group to a specific user.

For example, to set a maximum of 4 edits per 60 seconds for "newbie" (i.e. non-autoconfirmed) users, add the following:

By setting  the limitations for a specific action can be marked as not skippable. If that is set, neither the noratelimit user right nor the setting have any effect for that action.

must be set to a value other than  for rate limits to be enabled at all.

Extensions can provide additional keys for $wgRateLimit. E.g. provides a "badcaptcha" key, which allows to throttle users based on the number of wrong answers they have given to a captcha. An example might be:

This will allow newbie users not more than 100 wrong answers per day (86400 seconds).

版本差异

 * The 'mailpassword' array was added in MediaWiki 1.7.0.
 * The 'emailuser' array was added in MediaWiki 1.10.0.
 * The 'linkpurge' array was added in MediaWiki 1.22.0.
 * The 'renderfile' array was added in MediaWiki 1.22.0.

参见

 * noratelimit 用户权限
 * noratelimit 用户权限
 * noratelimit 用户权限