Developer hub/ca



Això és una vista general del desenvolupament de MediaWiki, amb enllaços cap als documents essencials, els recursos i les eines disponibles als desenvolupadors de MediaWiki. Està escrita per a desenvolupadors de LAMP experts que tenen experiència amb MediaWiki.


 * If you want to use Wikimedia web APIs, visit Web APIs hub (work in progress).
 * For an introductory guide to developing MediaWiki, read how to become a MediaWiki hacker.
 * Per a trobar ajuda en la instal·lació i en la personalització veieu.
 * For help using MediaWiki, visit the.

Overview
MediaWiki is developed in an open source style using the PHP programming language primarily for the LAMP platform. Core development is largely coordinated online.


 * Development discussion happens on various mailing lists and IRC channels. The main developer list is wikitech-l. The main developer IRC channels are #mediawiki and #wikimedia-dev.
 * Source code is managed using the Git revision control system.


 * Code review is performed on . Follow this tutorial to set up Git and Gerrit in order to submit patches.
 * Bug reports and tasks for most projects are managed on Phabricator.
 * Developers extending or interfacing with MediaWiki (instead of working on the core code) have several convenient extension points, including the API, the Hooks system and Skins – see the #Extending MediaWiki section of this page for an overview.

Key documents


Code, development and style

 * Development policy – an overview of key development policies.
 * Coding conventions – learn how to write code in the MediaWiki style.
 * Security for developers – learn how to help keep MediaWiki secure.
 * Pre-commit checklist – read this checklist before committing code.
 * Code review guide – a guide for reviewers of commits to the MediaWiki source code.
 * Requests for Comment (RfC) – read about or suggest new features for the MediaWiki ecosystem

Debugging and testing

 * How to debug – a guide to debugging MediaWiki.
 * Manual:Errors and symptoms – an overview of common MediaWiki errors and their correlating symptoms.
 *  – learn to write UI tests for MediaWiki using Selenium.
 * Unit testing – learn to write unit tests for MediaWiki using PHPUnit.
 *  – learn how to write secure code.



Architecture

 * Manual:Code – an overview of the key parts of MediaWiki's source code.
 * Database layout – an overview of MediaWiki's database schemas.
 * Global object variables – a partial list of key global variables.
 * Localisation - Descripció tècnica de la internacionalització (I18N) de MediaWiki.
 * Manual namespace on this wiki – documentation for developers.
 * [//doc.wikimedia.org/mediawiki-core/master/php/ MediaWiki Class Reference] – technical documentation generated from the MediaWiki source code. (Note: The class reference is a large, slow-to-load page.)
 *  – manuals, guides, collections of selected articles.

Sub-systems

 * API - API per a tenir accés directe ales dades
 * ContentHandler – MediaWiki's framework for supporting custom types of page content.
 *  – an overview of using databases in MediaWiki, including a brief guide to the database abstraction layer.
 *  – MediaWiki's framework for processing long-running tasks asynchronously.
 *  – MediaWiki's framework for providing localized application messages with PHP or JavaScript.

Estendre MediaWiki
MediaWiki ha estat dissenyat per a permetre una modificació sense canviar el "codi bàsic". Això fa molt fàcil l'actualització a una nova versió de MediaWiki sense haver de fusionar manualment les modificacions aportades. Hi ha 6 punts principals d'extensió que permeten als desenvolupadors afegir característiques i funcionalitats de MediaWiki o canviar les funcions existents. Aquests punts principals són :


 * API – access the data and metadata of MediaWiki instances through its web API
 * Hooks – Cada cop que succeeix "X", aleshores realitza...
 * Parser Functions - Crea una nova ordre com:
 * Skins – Canvia l'aparença de MediaWiki
 * Special Pages - Crea una nova pàgina especial.
 * Tag Extensions – Crea una nova etiqueta com:

Ajuda per als autors d'extensions

 * Manual:Developing extensions – a guide to developing extensions.
 * Project:WikiProject Extensions
 * Extensions FAQ
 * Extension Matrix – Una llista millor, autogenerada. See also Category:Extensions, a less complete list of extensions.
 * Manual:$wgExtensionFunctions – use to defer setup (or run other callbacks) for extensions until after the MediaWiki core is setup.

Aparença

 * Manual:Skinning Part 1 – instructions on how to create a skin for MediaWiki.
 * Manual:Skin configuration – a guide to configuring skins for a wiki.

Help for library code reuse

 * – a guide to packaging third-party libraries for use with MediaWiki

Third-party wiki uses

 * - For Enterprise wikis
 * - For Academic wikis