Help:VisualEditor/User guide/ms

 Jika anda ingin mencuba VisualEditor tanpa menyunting rencana, anda boleh berbuat demikian dengan bebas di halaman ini. Anda tidak memerlukan akaun untuk menggunakannya.



Membuka VisualEditor


Mula: Palang VisualEditor




Menyimpan perubahan


Menyunting pautan


Menyunting imej dan fail media lain


Editing and inserting galleries


Menyunting rujukan
{| cellpadding="15"
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |

Menyunting rujukan sedia ada

 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 1.png
 * To edit an existing reference, click on it in the text. You will either see a "" icon (bookmark) or a template icon. Clicking on this icon will open a mini-editor to allow you to edit the reference.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 6.png
 * If what appears is the "" icon, clicking on it opens the reference mini-editor to in most cases allow you to edit the reference's text.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 6.png
 * If what appears is the "" icon, clicking on it opens the reference mini-editor to in most cases allow you to edit the reference's text.
 * If what appears is the "" icon, clicking on it opens the reference mini-editor to in most cases allow you to edit the reference's text.

Many wikis use templates to format references according to a specific standard. If a template is used on a wiki that does not yet support the cite menu or is not included among those commonly used templates, you will find that when you attempt to edit the template in the template editor, its contents turn blue.

Click on the icon (puzzle piece) to edit the content of the template in the template mini-editor.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing References - Cite Web.png
 * If what appears when you click on the reference is one of the several template icons, clicking on it takes you directly to the template mini-editor.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 5.png
 * Inside the template mini-editor, you can add or remove parameters or alter the content in currently used parameters.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Apply changes.png
 * Click on "" when you're done, and you'll go back to the editor. Please note that if you have entered the template mini-editor through the reference editor, you will have to hit "" twice to get back to the main editor.
 * Inside the template mini-editor, you can add or remove parameters or alter the content in currently used parameters.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Apply changes.png
 * Click on "" when you're done, and you'll go back to the editor. Please note that if you have entered the template mini-editor through the reference editor, you will have to hit "" twice to get back to the main editor.
 * VisualEditor - Apply changes.png
 * Click on "" when you're done, and you'll go back to the editor. Please note that if you have entered the template mini-editor through the reference editor, you will have to hit "" twice to get back to the main editor.

Jika tiada lagi yang mahu disunting, petik "Kenakan perubahan" sekali lagi untuk pulang kepada laman.
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |

Mengguna rujukan sedia ada

 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Toolbar - Reference.png
 * Jika laman sudahpun mempunyai rujukan, anda boleh emilih untuk menggunakan petikan sedia ada, jika ia berkaitan dengan teks yang anda mahu gunakan.
 * VisualEditor - Toolbar - Reference.png
 * Jika laman sudahpun mempunyai rujukan, anda boleh emilih untuk menggunakan petikan sedia ada, jika ia berkaitan dengan teks yang anda mahu gunakan.

Bagi mengguna semula rujukan sedia ada, letakkan kursor anda di tempat di mana anda mahu ia kelihatan dalam teks, dan petik ikon "Rujukan" icon (tanda buku) pada palang. Cari rujukan yang anda mahu yang terdapat dalam senarai, dan pilih rujukan tersebut.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 21.png
 * In the reference editor, click on the button that says "", in the bottom left corner of the window.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 18.png
 * Jika terdapat banyak rujukan, anda boleh menggunakan palan gelintar (dilabel "Apa yang mahu anda rujuk?") ("What do you want to reference?")  untuk hanya memaparkan rujukan yang sepadan dengan teks yang dipilih.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 18.png
 * Jika terdapat banyak rujukan, anda boleh menggunakan palan gelintar (dilabel "Apa yang mahu anda rujuk?") ("What do you want to reference?")  untuk hanya memaparkan rujukan yang sepadan dengan teks yang dipilih.
 * Jika terdapat banyak rujukan, anda boleh menggunakan palan gelintar (dilabel "Apa yang mahu anda rujuk?") ("What do you want to reference?")  untuk hanya memaparkan rujukan yang sepadan dengan teks yang dipilih.
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |

Menambah rujukan baharu

 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor references more.png
 * Untuk menambah rujukan baru, letakkan kursor anda di tempat di mana anda mahu ia kelihatan dalam teks, dan petik ikon "Rujukan" icon (tanda buku) pada palang.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 20.png
 * Anda dapat menambah, menyunting dan memformat petikan anda dalam penyunting rujukan.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 20.png
 * Anda dapat menambah, menyunting dan memformat petikan anda dalam penyunting rujukan.
 * Anda dapat menambah, menyunting dan memformat petikan anda dalam penyunting rujukan.

You can make the reference belong to a given group; this is used to display groups of references with the "" tool.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor reference toolbar transclusion.png
 * If you're adding a new reference and you want to include a template in it, click the icon (puzzle piece) in the "" toolbar menu on the reference editor.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 9.png
 * Kemudian, cari tempat yang anda mahu guna, dan tambah serta suntingnya seperti mana yang anda lakukan untuk rujukan sedia ada.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 9.png
 * Kemudian, cari tempat yang anda mahu guna, dan tambah serta suntingnya seperti mana yang anda lakukan untuk rujukan sedia ada.
 * Kemudian, cari tempat yang anda mahu guna, dan tambah serta suntingnya seperti mana yang anda lakukan untuk rujukan sedia ada.

Click on "" to return to the reference editor, and "" again to return to the page.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 10.png
 * Jika tidak ada senarai rujukan pada laman (misalnya, anda menambah rujukan pertama pada laman), anda perlu menambah rujukan itu agar teks rujukan anda dapat dipaparkan.
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 10.png
 * Jika tidak ada senarai rujukan pada laman (misalnya, anda menambah rujukan pertama pada laman), anda perlu menambah rujukan itu agar teks rujukan anda dapat dipaparkan.

Place the cursor where you want to display references (usually at the bottom of the page), and click the "" icon (three books) to add it.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 11.png
 * To simply add a references list, click "" on the dialog.
 * VisualEditor - Editing references 11.png
 * To simply add a references list, click "" on the dialog.

Sekiranya anda memcipta kumpulan rujukan, anda boleh menentukan kumpulan dalam dialog ini bagi memilih rujukan yang berkaitan dengannya.
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |

Using the cite menu

 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing References - Cite Pulldown.png
 * If your wiki supports the cite menu, this may be an appropriate and easier avenue for adding references. (The cite menu can also be used for updating existing references; see above.) The cite menu offers quick access to some of the more familiar citation templates. It is not available on all MediaWiki projects yet and must be enabled.
 * VisualEditor - Editing References - Cite Pulldown.png
 * If your wiki supports the cite menu, this may be an appropriate and easier avenue for adding references. (The cite menu can also be used for updating existing references; see above.) The cite menu offers quick access to some of the more familiar citation templates. It is not available on all MediaWiki projects yet and must be enabled.

(Instructions to add the cite menu to a specific wiki are available at VisualEditor/Citation tool.)

To add a citation using the cite menu, press "cite" and select the appropriate template from the menu.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references - Cite book required fields.png
 * Selecting the template icon will take you into the template mini-editor for the template you have chosen. Strongly recommended parameters may be marked with an asterisk. While the most common parameters will display, they are not all required. Unused parameters should not display.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Editing references - Add parameter.png
 * To add additional parameters, scroll down in the template mini-editor to the "add parameter" option.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Apply changes.png
 * Click on "" when you're done, and you'll go back to the editor. If there is nothing more to edit, click on "" again to return to the page.
 * }
 * To add additional parameters, scroll down in the template mini-editor to the "add parameter" option.
 * colspan=2 |
 * VisualEditor - Apply changes.png
 * Click on "" when you're done, and you'll go back to the editor. If there is nothing more to edit, click on "" again to return to the page.
 * }
 * Click on "" when you're done, and you'll go back to the editor. If there is nothing more to edit, click on "" again to return to the page.
 * }
 * }



Menyunting templat
{| cellpadding="15"
 * To add a new template to the page, place your cursor where you want the template to be inserted, and click on the "" icon (puzzle piece) in the "" menu on the toolbar.
 * VisualEditor Insert transclusion.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * Enter the name of the template you want to insert, and click "".
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 4.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * You can also edit templates that are already on the page by selecting them (they turn blue), and clicking on the "" icon (puzzle piece) that appears, or the one in the toolbar.
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 1.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * Adding a new template or opening an existing one opens the "" dialog, with a list of individual parameters and their values (if the template has already been updated to contain TemplateData information; otherwise, a link to the documentation will be available in the dialog).
 * You can also edit templates that are already on the page by selecting them (they turn blue), and clicking on the "" icon (puzzle piece) that appears, or the one in the toolbar.
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 1.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * Adding a new template or opening an existing one opens the "" dialog, with a list of individual parameters and their values (if the template has already been updated to contain TemplateData information; otherwise, a link to the documentation will be available in the dialog).
 * colspan=2 |
 * Adding a new template or opening an existing one opens the "" dialog, with a list of individual parameters and their values (if the template has already been updated to contain TemplateData information; otherwise, a link to the documentation will be available in the dialog).
 * Adding a new template or opening an existing one opens the "" dialog, with a list of individual parameters and their values (if the template has already been updated to contain TemplateData information; otherwise, a link to the documentation will be available in the dialog).

Anda boleh menambah parameter ataupun menyunting parameter yang sedia ada.
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 2.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * Bagi mengubah nilai parameter, pilih parameter daripada senarai dan sunting nilainya pada tetingkap bersebelahan.
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 3.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * When a template embeds other templates, these sub-templates will appear inside the parameters that display them. They can be edited or removed inside the parameter field.
 * colspan=2 |
 * When a template embeds other templates, these sub-templates will appear inside the parameters that display them. They can be edited or removed inside the parameter field.
 * When a template embeds other templates, these sub-templates will appear inside the parameters that display them. They can be edited or removed inside the parameter field.
 * When a template embeds other templates, these sub-templates will appear inside the parameters that display them. They can be edited or removed inside the parameter field.

Subtemplat-subtemplat baru ditambah dengan cara yang digunakan untuk menambah parameter. Anda mungkin perlu menyemak dokumentasi templat bagi memastikan yang subtempat disokong.
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 5.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * When you're done, click "" to close the dialog and return to the page editor.
 * VisualEditor - Apply changes.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |
 * colspan=2 |

Menggantikan templat

 * colspan=2 |
 * Apabila sesebuah templat perlu diganti, taip  (termasuk titik tindih) sebelum nama templat.
 * Apabila sesebuah templat perlu diganti, taip  (termasuk titik tindih) sebelum nama templat.
 * Apabila sesebuah templat perlu diganti, taip  (termasuk titik tindih) sebelum nama templat.

Penyiapan automatik ("Autocompletion") tidak berfungsi dengan ; jika anda perlukan penyiapan automatik, tambah   hanya selepas mencari templat yang anda mahu.

Kemudian, klik butang hijau "".
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 7.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * Add any parameters as usual and "".
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 6.png
 * colspan=2 |
 * You will see the template expand on the page after you click "". When you're ready save the page.
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 8.png
 * }
 * You will see the template expand on the page after you click "". When you're ready save the page.
 * VisualEditor - Template editing 8.png
 * }
 * }
 * }



Menyunting kategori


Mengubah tetapan halaman


Menyunting formula matematik
The formula editor is still under development, so on some wikis you may need to opt-in to the formula editor to use it. To do this, click on "" in your personal tools in the top right of any wiki page, check the box next to "", and press "" at the bottom of the page.



Menyunting puisi dan lain-lain perkara istimewa
Sesetengah perkara seperti puisi dan skor muzik belum disokong oleh VisualEditor. Sehingga itu, anda perlu menyunting wikiteks sumber secara langsung jika anda ingin menyunting atau menambah perkara-perkara berkenaan.



Jalan pintas kekunci
Ramai penyunting sudah biasa menyunting secara langsung, terutamanya teks tebal, condong dan juga pautan wiki ("wikilinks").Jalan pintas kekunci membolehkan sisipan format tanpa perlu memetik butang palang. Jalan pintas yang sering dijumpai dan yang digunakan penyunting-penyunting lain, berfungsi dengan VisualEditor.