Download from Git/hu


 * A MediaWiki 1.19beta2, 1.18.2, 1.17.3 verziói óta a MediaWiki magjának és kiterjesztéseinek kezeléséhez a Git verziókezelő rendszert használjuk. A régebbi verziókhoz lásd: Subversion

A Git egy elosztott verziókövető szoftver, amely lehetővé teszi a felhasználóknak a program legfrissebb ágának letöltését anélkül, hogy meg kellene várniuk, amíg valaki becsomagolja a kódot. A MediaWiki így gyorsabban kiadható és számodra könnyebb lesz frissíteni a rendszert, visszavonni egy frissítést, vagy foltokat beküldeni. (Természetesen nem árt szem előtt tartani, hogy a hivatalos stabil kiadások használata kevésbé rizikós.)

További részletekért lásd: Git, különösen, ha szeretnél hozzájárulni valamelyik projekthez. Alább néhány rövid útmutató látható a leggyakoribb feladatokhoz.

Előfeltételek
Először is telepítened kell a Gitet, mielőtt használni tudnád. Többféleképpen is beszerezheted a Gitet az operációs rendszeredtől függően. A forráskódot és a hivatalos futtatható állományok a git-scm.com oldalon találod. Használd a kedvenc keresődet a Git alternatív telepítési módjainak megismeréséért a te operációs rendszereden.

Harmadik féltől származó könyvtárak letöltéséhez és telepítéséhez a composer telepítése ajánlott, de nem kötelező.

Letöltés
You can currently download MediaWiki core (phase3 on SVN) using Git, as well as any extension currently installed on the Wikimedia Foundation server cluster.

The first step is to clone the MediaWiki repository. This may take awhile.

Enter in the following on your command line: git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/core.git

In the case that you see "The requested URL returned error: 403" or "error: The requested URL returned error: 403 while accessing https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/core.git" you need to check your git client version git --version and upgrade to at least git 1.7, versions 1:1.7.2.3-2.2~bpo50+1, 1.7.9.2 and 1.7.9.6 are known to work.

This clones the entire MediaWiki core repository into a subdirectory named core. The default 'branch' will be the cutting-edge, developer version of MediaWiki. Once the repository is cloned, you can easily switch to different branches or tags (see below), including those tracking stable versions of MediaWiki.

Download for development
If you have Developer access (which is easy to request): git clone ssh:// @gerrit.wikimedia.org:29418/mediawiki/core.git



Fetch external libraries
Starting with MediaWiki 1.25, some external libraries that MediaWiki requires are no longer in this "core" git repository. We use composer to manage them. To install these needed libraries:


 * Download and install composer, switch to the core directory and then run . Note that if you have an existing   file you will need to run   instead.


 * If you don't want to use composer, or if you want to use the same set of vendor libraries as used on the WMF production cluster, you can instead   to create a   directory inside the core folder of your MediaWiki installation.

WMF ágak
Remote branches track the MediaWiki versions used on the Wikimedia Foundation server cluster. These may not be entirely stable, but they receive very quick bug fixes and are generally stable enough – after all, these are what major projects such as Wikipedia are using. Once a REL* branch is considered 'stable', we 'tag' it and turn it into a tarball release.

To see what branches are available, you switch into your MediaWiki clone and issue the following command: git branch -r | sort -V Major releases are denoted by "origin/REL ", e.g. "origin/". To switch to a particular release branch: git checkout -b REL origin/REL For example, to switch to the current stable version,, enter: git checkout -b origin/

MediaWiki tags (stable version)
Alternatively, specific stable versions of MediaWiki are tracked using 'tags'. These are analogous to the tarball releases. You can see the versions available with: git tag -l | sort -V Using non GNU sort command, such as on Mac OS X, you have to rely on the good old separators: git tag -l | sort -n -t. -k1 -k2 -k3

To use a specific tag: git checkout

Latest development version of MediaWiki
The latest development version of MediaWiki is tracked in the 'master' branch. This is what is locally checked out by default when you first clone the MediaWiki repository. If you have switched to another branch but would like to switch back to using bleeding-edge MediaWiki, do: git checkout master

Keeping up to date
If you're using a particular branch or the development version of MediaWiki, picking up the latest changes is really easy. Change into your MediaWiki clone directory and issue the pull command: git pull All of the latest changes for the branch you are using will be applied.

Also, after updating/upgrading you should run the MediaWiki Update script from the command line: php maintenance/update.php

Switching to a different version
Switching to a different version of MediaWiki is far simpler with Git than with SVN. Each of our versions are tracked as branches or tags. In order to switch to one of these, all you have to do is 'checkout' the particular branch or tag you want from within your MediaWiki clone directory: git checkout or git checkout The changes will be applied automatically and you will be all set to go.

Letöltés

 * List of extensions in git
 *  should be replaced with the name of the extension you want to download, without spaces. For Extension:TitleKey, it would be TitleKey. (case sensitive!)

Download and clone an extension from Git:

cd /path/to/extensions git clone https: //gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/.git

Developers clone with: git clone ssh:// @gerrit.wikimedia.org:29418/mediawiki/extensions/.git Source code can be inspected with:

https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/extensions/.git;a=tree;h=refs/heads/master;hb=master

Az összes kiterjesztés letöltése
If you prefer to have all MediaWiki extensions that are at gerrit.wikimedia.org checked out to your machine, do the following:

git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions.git cd extensions git submodule update --init --recursive

To update the extensions to their latest versions, just do this:

cd /path/to/extensions git pull git submodule update --init --recursive

To track a specific branch: git submodule foreach 'git checkout -b REL1_24 origin/REL1_24 || :'

Using Git to download MediaWiki skins
MediaWiki 1.24 and later don't include skins in the Git download.

Letöltés
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/skins.git

Switch to the skins folder, that was just cloned. To get all the skins use:

git submodule update --init --recursive

Add a  line to your  file corresponding to the skin:
 * (This is identical to extension installation, only in a different directory.)
 * (This is identical to extension installation, only in a different directory.)

Detailed installation instructions are available on each skin's page here on MediaWiki.org, for example see Skin:Vector#Installation. Instructions for all other skins are analogous.

Lásd még

 * Migrating from SVN to Git
 * Nightlies, an alternate to downloading from Git