Wikimedia Apps/Suggested edits/ja

これは、利用者がアプリで入力できる編集を提案するものです. 記事を表示し、利用者に記事の説明や画像のキャプションの入力を提案します.

記事の説明とは
記事の説明とは、読者が一目で主題を理解できるよう記事を要約したものです. ウィキデータ内の「説明」が使用されています.

What are article descriptions used for?
The description on a Wikidata entry is a short phrase designed to disambiguate items with the same or similar labels. Wikidata descriptions are shown in the apps below article titles to help readers identify the article they're looking for. Descriptions are also shown outside the Wikipedia site and apps: for example, in Google searches.

記事の説明を記述するときの心得
説明は通常、短く1文で、体言止めで記述します.

例:


 * 「レオナルド・ダ・ヴィンチによる絵画」（「モナ・リザ」の説明）
 * 「ネパールとチベットの間に位置するヒマラヤ山脈にある、世界最高峰の山」（「エベレスト」の説明）

Other tips for writing good article descriptions:


 * Avoid information that is likely to change
 * Avoid opinionated, biased or promotional wording
 * Avoid controversial claims

More information is available on the Wikidata descriptions help page.

画像のキャプションとは
Image captions are:


 * Short, multilingual descriptions of image files
 * Limited to 255 characters in length and cannot contain markup

What are image captions used for?
Image captions describe an image to help readers understand the meaning and context of an image. They are also used to provide alternative information for an image if people cannot view it, e.g. because of a slow internet connection or if people use a screen reader.

Tips for creating image captions
Image captions should be short descriptions of what the image shows. They are generally four to twelve words long. They can also contain information about the artist or creator of the image.

Remember to keep your captions neutral. Avoid making value judgements such as "beautiful", "good" or "ugly".

The difference between the image description and the image caption is that the description can have a lot of information about the file. If the image is a scan it can have details about the original photograph or artwork. It can have links. The image caption should ignore all this and just describe what it shows, not the information about the file.

A good image caption should:


 * Aim to briefly describe the contents of an image
 * Describe the image such that those with vision or other impairments can imagine what it looks like
 * Contain some keywords that people are likely to use to search for an image (so a picture of a cat should include the word "cat" somewhere in the caption)

In many cases, the caption will be similar or identical to the description (or even the file title!). For example, File:Fire station Hallstatt - October 2017 - 02.jpg has the English caption "Hallstatt fire station in October 2017".

詳細情報
記事の説明はウィキデータに格納され管理されます. ウィキデータはウィキメディア財団によるオープンな共同編集データベースです. ウィキペディアをはじめとする様々なウィキメディアプロジェクトで利用されています.

Image captions are stored and maintained on Wikimedia Commons, a project of the Wikimedia Foundation which provides an online repository of free-use images, sounds, other media, and JSON files supporting Wikipedia and other projects.
 * ウィキデータについて
 * ウィキデータの「記事の説明」についてのヘルプページ
 * 英語で記事の説明を記述する場合のガイドライン