Help:Extension:Media Viewer/zh



欢迎到媒体查看器的帮助页面，这是个用于维基媒体站点的新多媒体浏览工具.

本页中包含了该计划关键特性的常见问题.

媒体查看器是什么？
媒体查看器是用于提高维基百科、维基共享资源和 MediaWiki 站点观看体验的新多媒体浏览工具. 它能让您查看大图并显示作者、许可条款及其他元数据等信息. 它还提供了用于共享、嵌入和下载媒体文件的工具.

该工具由维基媒体基金会中新多媒体项目组开发. 要了解更多，请继续往下阅读或访问MediaWiki.org 中的该产品页.

为何需要媒体查看器？
本工具的用途为：
 * 提供更丰富的多媒体体验
 * 在当前位置显示较大的图像
 * 减少用户点击缩略图时的迷惑

媒体查看器提供给维基百科、维基共享资源和其他 MediaWiki 站点的用户：包含了读者、新编者和高级用户. 创建该工具是为了带给临时用户更惊喜的媒体体验，让他们能逐步贡献、编辑或重用这些文件.

如何尝试媒体预览器？
如果您的维基中尚未默认启用媒体查看器：

现在您可以在全球的 wiki 上尝试媒体查看器的 v0.2 版本，这是我们新测试功能程序的一部分.

要启用媒体查看器，请点击您个人菜单'选项'旁的小 'Beta' 链接，然后选中用户选项 测试功能段中'媒体查看器'旁的复选框并点击'保存'. 您随时可反转这些步骤来关闭该选项.

例如，检查 MediaWiki.org 中该演示页. 在本讨论页中告知我们您的想法. 如果您发现了技术上的问题，请[//bugzilla.wikimedia.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=MediaWiki%20extensions&component=MultimediaViewer 提交至 Bugzilla].

媒体查看器会在何时发布？
现在媒体查看器 v0.2 已经发布于全球，并已部署在大部分大维基中. 全球的部署应该能在 2014 年 6 月中旬完成. 注意，如下所述不需要的用户可选择关闭.

我们已在逐步发布该版本，2014 年 4 月开始在一些试验站点进行有限的测试，接着在 5 月扩大了测试范围. 在所有发布的站点中默认其他该功能，现在进入了完全发布阶段.

更多信息请参阅正常更新的本发布计划.

如何绕过媒体查看器？
如果您要绕过媒体查看器直接访问文件描述页，只需在在点击时按住下面某组按键：
 * shift-click
 * contrl-click
 * command-click

如何关闭该功能？
要关闭您账户浏览时的媒体查看器，请打开'选项'选择'外观'段并取消选中'文件’下的本选项：'[ ] ’. （注为了明确它正被重命名为包含'媒体查看器'的名称. ）点击‘保存’后，您账户登录到该站点时不再打开媒体查看器.

注意，媒体查看器正逐步发布，如上所述.

媒体查看器如何运行？
当您点击条目中的缩略图时，会显示该图像的大图，提升了沉浸式体验. 媒体查看器会在您点击页面的上方使用‘灯箱视图’填充浏览器窗口.

此时您可以使用下列功能：
 * 查看更多信息
 * 全屏查看图像
 * 浏览图像集
 * 共享、嵌入或下载图像
 * 了解图像的授权许可及是否可重用
 * 前往图像的版本库以编辑、策划或讨论图像
 * 关闭媒体查看器

往下阅读以了解这些功能的更多信息.

如何关闭媒体查看器？
要关闭媒体查看器有多种方法：
 * 点击媒体查看器面板右上角的‘X’按钮
 * 按下键盘的‘escape’ 键

一些情况下，您还可以点击浏览器中的‘后退’按钮返回到链接媒体查看器中图像的页面.

我如何查看更多信息？


查看图像时，媒体查看器会在屏幕底部显示它的基本信息，包括文件名、作者或来源及许可信息.

往下滚动到'元数据面板'可以查看更多信息，包括图像说明、文件保存位置、上传者、创建或上传时间等. （您还可以按下键盘中的上方向键看到该面板. ）

如果您还要看更详细的信息，请点击到维基共享资源或其他文件库的链接来查看或编辑该文件说明页.

如何全屏查看图像？
要以全屏模式查看图像，请点击媒体查看器面板右上角的全屏按钮（该图标的特征是两个反向箭头）.

这样会在整个屏幕中显示大图，而不仅是浏览器窗口. 该全屏视图极其整洁，所以您的注意力可以不受干扰的完全放在图像上. 这种模式中，您只会看到控制按钮、文件名及悬停在图像时才显示的作者、来源和许可信息.

要退出全屏模式，您可以点击相同按钮返回灯箱视图，或点击 'X' 按钮退出媒体查看器.

如何浏览图像集？
要浏览某个集合中所有图像，您可以使用下一个和前一个方向按钮，它们分别显示在媒体查看器图像的左边和右边. 一个集合可以包含一个条目、画册或分类页中所有图像. 您还可以使用键盘上的左、右方向键实现同样的功能.

如何分享图像？
要分享媒体查看器中的图像，请点击'使用该文件'按钮（屏幕右下部的弯曲箭头图标），接着点击'分享'. 此时会显示到所选图像的链接，您可以将其复制并粘贴到其他地方. 注意，目前点击该链接会在该文件存放页面的媒体查看器中打开图像（如维基共享资源），而不是在您看到图像的条目中.

如何把图像嵌入到其他页面？


要使用其他 wiki 页或其他站点上的图像，请点击'使用该文件'按钮（屏幕右下部的弯曲箭头图标），接着点击'嵌入'选项卡. 此时会显示用以嵌入所选图像的代码，您可以复制并粘贴到其他页面的代码中.

要添加图像到 wiki 页面，请选择‘WikiText’. 要添加到标准网页，请选择‘HTML’. 必要的属性和许可信息包含在 HTML 代码及相应链接中.

大小选择工具可让您选取适合页面的最佳大小. 注意，您还可以改变代码中图像的高度和宽度.

请在嵌入图像前检查文件的许可条款，确保允许该用途. 同时，请根据这些条款的说明包含所有必须的贡献者和链接.

How can I download an image?
To download an image, click on the ‘Use this file’ button (the curved arrow icon at the lower right corner of the screen), then click on the ‘Download' tab. This will let you initiate the download, using your browser’s tools. For some browsers, a size selector lets you pick the size that best fits your needs.

Please check the license terms of a file before downloading it for your use, to confirm that this use is covered. Also, please include all required credits and links to comply with those terms: these credits are included in the Embed panel, where you can copy and paste them for your purposes.

How can I tell if an image can be re-used and what its license terms are?


Many of the images you find in Media Viewer can be re-used freely, as long as you provide attribution and you comply with their license terms. For example, some images are licensed under Creative Commons terms (e.g. CC-BY or CC-BY-SA). Others are public domain or some other form of free content licensing.

To find out what these license terms mean, simply click on the license link next to the image title. In some cases, it will show you the license details in the metadata panel. In other cases, it will go to the file description page on the repository site, where you can learn more.

If an image has special licensing terms or requires special credits or permissions, a ‘view terms’ link will be added next to the image title. Clicking it will show the permissions details and special requests from the author or source.

How can I edit or discuss an image?
To edit, curate or discuss an image, you need to go to its file repository page (e.g. Wikimedia Commons). You can do this in a variety of ways:
 * if you are logged in, click on the ‘file page’ icon (a special icon at the lower right corner of the screen, typically Wikimedia Commons).
 * if you are not logged in, click on the ‘More details’ (or ‘Learn more’) link (in the right column of the metadata panel below the image).

How can I disable Media Viewer for unrelated images?
Sometimes, Media Viewer displays images that are confusing for our users. This includes metadata images (e.g. small icons, flags), which are not related to the page's topic. We invite editors to prevent these images from appearing in Media Viewer, if they are not part of the article content, by adding this "metadata" class around their image tag:

Note that this method should only be used to mark elements in articles that are considered not to be part of the proper content of the article: annotations, maintenance templates, navigation links, media controls, etc. At this time, we do not recommend using the  method to disable Media Viewer for images, as it could prevent users from accessing important attribution and license information about that image. Other methods may be available in the future to exclude images in Media Viewer.

Which platforms does Media Viewer support?
For this first release, Media Viewer now works on most modern web browsers for desktop computers: Chrome, Firefox and Safari's latest stable versions -- as well as Internet Explorer versions 9 and above. At this time, Media Viewer does not work on IE8 and below, and it is disabled for mobile devices. In future releases, we plan to provide a mobile version of Media Viewer, as well as wider browser support on desktop platforms.

Which file formats does Media Viewer support?
For this first release, Media Viewer only supports the most widely used image file formats (e.g.: JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF, SVG). In future releases, we will add support for PDF, audio, video and other file formats.

How can I report a technical issue?
We welcome bug reports from our community. If you find a technical issue, please [//bugzilla.wikimedia.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=MediaWiki%20extensions&component=MultimediaViewer file a bug here on Bugzilla].

However, we appreciate that Bugzilla isn't the easiest system to use; you can also post your report on this discussion page, with a screenshot and information on your browser and operating system :).

在提交错误前，请确信[//bugzilla.wikimedia.org/buglist.cgi?resolution=---&component=MultimediaViewer 在bugzilla没有相同问题被报告]. 如果它已被修复，您也可以在MediaWiki.org测试——新功能会在此测试几周后发布.

How can I discuss new features for this tool?
We would like to know what you think of Media Viewer and invite you to participate on this discussion page.

Tens of thousands of users around the world helped test Media Viewer during its development. Here is an overview of the feedback they have kindly given us to help improve this tool. Many of their suggestions are now being implemented, as part of our current cycle plan.

我在哪里可以找到关于媒体查看器的技术信息？
关于此工具的更多技术信息，请参阅以下两个MediaWiki.org上的拓展页面：多媒体查看器和共享资源元数据.

What new features are being planned for Media Viewer?


Major feature development is now over for this first release. We are considering more features for future releases, and have prepared preliminary designs and specifications listed on this page, based on community feedback.

To prepare for our next releases, we would love to hear which of these features seem most important to you. If you have any suggestions for improving this tool, please let us know on this discussion page.