Help:Extension:Translate/Statistics and reporting/zh

该翻译扩展提供了许多统计和报告. 其中大部分都会实时更新，它们主要显示在四个特殊页面中：LanguageStats、MessageGroupStats、TranslationStats和SupportedLanguages. 前两个是相同数据的不同视图：每种语言每个信息组的翻译完成百分率. 后两者能帮助翻译管理员分别从高层次视角和近场详细视角跟踪翻译社群的活跃度.

翻译者可通过它们查找待译内容、项目协调员及查看进度. 此外他们还能让维基社群形象化并服务许多潜在用户.

单语言所有信息组的翻译统计


Special:LanguageStats 页的主要潜在用户是翻译者. 它为翻译者显示了所有待译信息组和每组仍包含多少未译信息等的状态总览，便于寻找要翻译的内容. 它还可以过滤完全未翻译的信息组、完全翻译的信息组（默认）或同时过滤两者.

翻译管理员可以把信息组分类为更大的组，这样这些组在统计表中可以展开有助于翻译者选择自己感兴趣的项目. 这种信息组的集合被称为聚合信息组，会以粗体显示出来. 粗体也可用于二级信息组，它们与别的信息组共享部分或所有信息. translatewiki.net 上的示例是 MediaWiki 稳定分支的信息组，包含了“MediaWiki 中 500 个最常用信息”的分组.

如果信息组使用了工作流状态，则这些也会显示出来.

此页可以通过 这样的语句包含在wiki的其他页面上，其中   可以替换为任何语言代码. 默认隐藏完全翻译的分组，不过您可在特殊页面显示的过滤器中使用类似 这种语法进行控制.

所有语言所有信息组的翻译统计
Special:MessageGroupStats 的主要用户为翻译和项目管理员. 本页提供了多种语言的信息组翻译完成度总览. 可以过滤完全未翻译的语言（默认）、完全翻译的语言或两者. 还可以看到哪些语言已翻译足够、哪些需要在截止日期前实现目标以及哪些才刚开始. 您可以在语言和翻译者列表中找到某种语言的翻译者.

如果信息组使用了工作流状态，则它们也会显示在本页. 通过 语法可在其他地方包含该特殊页面，其中   可以替换为任何有效的分组标识符（group id）. 您还可以使用 语法，不过如果分组标识符包含斜线则会失效. 默认会不显示没有任何翻译的语言，不过您可在该特殊页面显示的过滤器中使用类似 的语法进行控制.

语言和翻译者列表


Special:SupportedLanguages 的主要用户是翻译管理员. 这是翻译管理员对于一个wiki的翻译社区高等级的总览. 那里列出了所有已使用的语言，并通过标签云可视化它们的活跃程度. 越大的字体代表越活跃的语言. 还有一个翻译者列表，标注着他们完成的工作量和近来的活跃程度. 翻译管理员可以用这个列表来为紧急翻译任务寻找人手，或者鼓励不那么活跃的译者再次活跃起来. 译者们也可以用它来找到使用自己的语言、活跃并可以与之交流的同伴，由此增进翻译社区中的交流与合作.

活跃图


Special:TranslationStats 的主要用户是 翻译管理员. 这个页面充当了监察社区和生成优质图表的工具. 你可以选择绘制下列参数中的任何一个 （一次仅限一个）：活跃译者数、编辑翻译数、审核翻译数、审核者数和新注册用户数. 你可以选择报告的时间尺度和图片大小. 预览图表还会生成一个wikitext. 可以把wikitext复制到任何页面以包含该图表. 图表会被保留数小时，但基本上它们都是实时更新的.

It is possible to limit the graph to only certain message groups or to certain languages to make comparisons. This way it is possible, for instance, to graph translations for MediaWiki core in Finnish, Swedish, Norwegian and Danish and show that in a prominent place to try and stimulate some healthy competition and boost translation activity.

The availability of this page depends on PHPlot being installed and configured. The graphs are localised, but the server must have fonts for all the scripts and even with good fonts some languages are rendered incorrectly.

所有语言的翻译
The primary audience for Special:Translations are translation administrators. This page lists all translations of a given message. With this page the translation administrator can easily perform simple maintenance and compare translations. The history and translation editor for each message are just one click away.

This page is linked from the sidebar Toolbox section as "In other languages" when viewing translation units or other message translations.

For semi-automated mass changes have a look at extension Replace Text or the framework. For exporting, a action API module is available.

最新的变化、种子和日志
All users can benefit from Special:RecentChanges, on which all translation related work can be tracked. Filters are added to make it more useful, especially in the case of page translation where each edit is performed on the translation unit page and copied over the translation page, which causes two entries in an unfiltered recent changes page.

These are the filter options for recent changes:


 * "": Don't filter anything, show complete feed.
 * "": Show only edits to all system messages, their translations and all translation namespaces.
 * "": Hide all the edits shown with the previous option (default option).
 * "": Show only edits to actual system messages used by the wiki interface (MediaWiki pages, not subpages).

Filters apply in the same way also to actions on such pages as well as to their talk pages. For more filters you can install the CleanChanges extension. It provides filtering by user names and language codes and the recent changes list itself contains a smaller subset of information.

All the filters can also be used as feeds. Just choose the filters that you want and append  to the URL. You could for instance watch all new translations in your language in your feed reader. Example:

Almost all translation related actions, like marking page for translation, reviewing a translation etc., are logged. The logs are shown in the recent changes listing, but also in the page translation log and the translation review log.

Translators who want to follow recent translations have many options: they can use their watchlist, typically to just check for updates to their translations; alternatively, if they want to give a more general look to all translations, follow the recent changes from the special page or the syndicated feed as described above, or, perhaps the most comfortable way, using the "Special:Translate/!recent" recent translation message group with the "accept translations" or "review all translations" task (see Quality assurance).

The review tasks (currently) also provide the only way to monitor changes to a specific message group: you can select that group and, if you (or someone else) have reviewed its translations before, only the new ones will show up for review.

Translated pages are the easiest message groups to monitor: you can just look at the history of a page, or have a combined view of all changes to all pages on the recent changes page with the "" filter.

静态翻译统计表
The command line script  allows the creation of custom versions of tables shown in Special:MessageGroupStats. You can choose multiple groups and the list of languages. The script can produce output in different formats: text, wikitext or HTML. Bots or  can be used to automatically import the statistics tables into wiki pages. If you want to keep these tables up to date you have to rerun the scripts regularly (for example daily).

用户率


The primary audience for Special:ContributionScores (added by Contribution Scores extension) are translators. This page produces a rank of users based on the number of edited pages and edits users have made in the last 7 days, 30 days or in all time. It's useful to see who's been most active on the wiki in the last few days and to compare one's own activity to the others'. Custom charts can be generated and included in any page, by passing parameters to the special page in the subpage format, for instance:. These are the parameters used in the previous example:


 * 1) The number of users shown in each table.
 * 2) The number of days to report on (  for all time).
 * 3) A list of comma-separated configuration settings:
 * 4) *  hides the standard links to user talk, contributions etc. after each user name;
 * 5) *  makes the table not sortable, reducing space requirements.

地图
Maps are a useful feature added by the Semantic Maps extension. They are not specific to translation work, but they can be of use for instance in project and language portals/coordination pages, which are among the translation best practices. See for instance the map of MediaWiki translators on translatewiki.net.

Thanks to maps, the distribution of translators in the physical world can be easily visualized, which means that people from outside the community see how it's vibrant and world-spread (as every translation community will probably be). Secondarily, translators can feel it too; moreover, seeing where other translators working on the same language or project are helps in building a sense of community (and perhaps even making new friends). Lastly, project coordinators and wiki administrators can see also the geographies (not only the languages) where the wiki is doing well or could be improved.