Manual:FAQ/pl

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Any questions?

Frequently asked questions (FAQ) about MediaWiki. If your question is neither answered here nor in the old meta FAQ, then please ask for help in our IRC channel or in the Support desk.

This FAQ is slowly replacing the version at meta. If the answer you are looking for is not found below, try looking there as well.

Contents


[edit] Instalacja i konfiguracja

[edit] Gdzie mogę pobrać MediaWiki?

Ostatnie stabilne wydanie skryptu MediaWiki można pobrać z download.wikimedia.org albo sourceforge.net. Pliki są spakowane w archiwum w postaci pliku .tar.gz. MediaWiki można też zobaczyć w naszym Subversion repository. Zobacz też pobieranie

[edit] Jak mam zainstalować MediaWiki?

Instalacja MediaWiki zajmuje pomiędzy 10 a 30 minut wraz z wysłaniem plików i uruchomieniem skryptu instalująco-konfigurującego tego oprogramowania.

Pełną instrukcję można znaleźć w pliku 'INSTALL dołączonego wraz z plikami MediaWiki.

[edit] Czy mogę zainstalować więcej niż jedną wiki na 1 serwerze?

Jest to możliwe gdy:

  • Używasz innej bazy danych gdzie jest zainstalowana wiki

Lub:

  • Używasz innego prefiksu tabel od każdej wiki osobno (np. mw1_ mw2_ wikipedia_ meta_).

(dla Postgresql, you can achieve a similar effect by using different schemas and users)

Dla informacji o tych opcjach zobacz $wgDBname i $wgDBprefix.

Aby uzyskać informacje na temat instalacji "rodziny wiki" zobacz Manual:Wiki family.

Możesz tez odwiedzić stronę: Steve Rumberg's również poświęcona temu tematowi.

[edit] Czy MediaWiki działa w trybie safe_mode

Tak, jednak niektóre funkcje mogą nie działać poprawnie, zobacz artykuł Safe mode.

[edit] Czy MediaWiki wymaga dostępu do shell?

Shell (SSH access) nie jest wymagany do instalacji MediaWiki ale jest zalecany. Dzięki dostępowi do shell'a można np. zrobić kopię zapasową wiki lub zaktualizować do nowej wersji. Pozostałe zadania nie koniecznie muszą być użyte przez shell'a.

Co to shell access?]

[edit] Jak zainstalować dodatkowe elementy?

Zobacz Podręcznik rozszerzeń aby dowiedzieć się na temat instalacji rozszerzeń.Zobacz: Extension Matrix i listę dodatków aby znaleźc istniejące rozszerzenia.

[edit] Jak dodać własne przestrzenie nazw?

Aby dodać własne przestrzenie nazw, zmodyfikuj plik LocalSettings.php i dodaj przestrzenie nazwa za pomocą zmiennej $wgExtraNamespaces. Możesz dodać do tego kodu przestrzeń nazw np. "Portal" i dotycząco jej przestrzen nazwa dyskusji (np. portal:test -> dyskusja_poratlu:test) Kod:

$wgExtraNamespaces = array(100 => "Portal", 101 => "Portal_dyskusja");

[edit] Jak mogę zezwolić na upload?

Upload plików jest często używana możliwością MediaWiki, ale domyślnie wyłączoną w aktualnych wydanych wersjach MediaWiki.Do włączenia jej najpierw utwórz katalog upload (domyślnie images) i nadaj mu prawa zapisu (chmod 777) a następnie ustaw zmienną $wgEnableUploads na "true" w pliku LocalSettings.php (np. "$wgEnableUploads = true;"). Zobacz podręcznik:konfiguracja uploadu plików aby uzyskać więcej informacji.

[edit] Jak mogę włączyć osadzone wzory matematyczne?

MediaWiki pozwala na osadzanie formuł matematycznych poprzez program pomocniczy zwany texvc używający LaTeX-a do renderowania formuł. zobacz Manual:Math dla instrukcji konfiguracji.

[edit] How do I purge a cached page?

To purge a cached page, such as when making changes to the navigation bar, add &action=purge to the end of the page's dynamic URL.

e.g. http://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&action=purge

Note that the URL must be using the active directory name (/w/ by default) rather than the static one (/wiki/ by default). Attempting to append the purge command to a static URL (e.g. http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Main_Page&action=purge) will instead take you to a page name containing the purge command at the end (in this case, "Main Page&action=purge").

Zobacz też: Manual:Purge, Manual:Parameters_to_index.php

[edit] Jak mogę wgrać inne formaty?

MediaWiki requires that allowed file upload formats are specified using the $wgFileExtensions configuration directive. Usually this directive is situated in LocalSettings.php in the root of your MediaWiki installation.

Na przykład, aby zezwolić na upload plików PDF dodaj do pliku LocalSettings.php ta zawartość:

$wgFileExtensions[] = 'pdf';

Note Note: The syntax is different to allow uploading of more than one type of file. Jeżli chcesz zezwolić na kilka typów uzyj tablicy:

$wgFileExtensions = array( 'png', 'gif', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'pdf', 'txt' );

Zobacz Manual:Configuring file uploads po więcej informacji.

[edit] "Plik jest uszkodzony lub nieprawidłowe rozszerzenie"

Czasem przy przesyłaniu plików może pojawić się ten komunikat:

Ten plik jest uszkodzony lub ma nieprawidłowe rozszerzenie. Prosze sprawdzić plik i przesłać ponownie.

Wskazówki:

  • Ustaw wartość $wgMimeDetectorCommand, np. pod Unixem/Linuxem powinno być:
    $wgMimeDetectorCommand = "file --brief --mime";
  • Compile/install the fileinfo PHP extension
    • Fedora - yum install php-pecl-Fileinfo

Zobacz Manual:Mime type detection po więcej informacji.

[edit] Główny użytkownik nie został utworzony przez instalator

Czasami instalator nie utworzy domyślnego uzytkownika albo tabela z użytkownikami w bazie sql jest uszkodzona. Wtedy musisz skorzystać z tych mozliwości: Sometimes, the installer fails to create the default user, or the user table is lost for some reason. There are a couple of options for solving this:

[edit] maintenance/createAndPromote.php

  • Make sure AdminSettings.php is set up (see AdminSettings.sample)
  • Uruchom maintenance/createAndPromote.php.

This will create a new user and promote them to an administrator. For help, run the script with the parameter --help.

[edit] Wstawianie do bazy danych

INSERT INTO user_groups ( ug_user, ug_group ) VALUES ( <id>, 'bureaucrat' ), ( <id>, 'sysop' );

    • Dla MediaWiki 1.4:

UPDATE user_rights SET ur_rights = 'sysop,bureaucrat' WHERE ur_user = <id>;

    • Dla MediaWiki 1.3 i starszych:

UPDATE user SET user_rights = 'sysop,bureaucrat' WHERE user_id = <id>; <id>

above should be replaced with the appropriate user ID which you can see on the user's preference page

[edit] Jak mogę zresetowac hasła?

Mozesz użyć pliku maintenance/changePassword.php aby zresetowac hasła użytkowników.

You have to run the script from the command line. In other words, log into the server where your wiki is installed, then open a command prompt. Go to the installation directory, then go to the maintenance subdirectory. Run the following command:

php changePassword.php --user=someuser --password=somepass

Where obviously "somepass" is changed to the password you want to set and "someuser" is changed to the user name as it is listed in the table "user".

You can also use the old way, by modifying the database directly. Assuming that $wgPasswordSalt is set to true (the default), you can use the following SQL query for MySQL:

 UPDATE user SET user_password = MD5(CONCAT(user_id, '-', 
   MD5('somepass'))) WHERE user_name = 'someuser';

Where obviously "somepass" is changed to the password you want to set and "someuser" is changed to the user name as it is listed in the table "user".

Note Note: The user_id in the CONCAT string is a column name and is not meant to be replaced with 'someuser'

Note Note: If you obtain a 'dbname.user table does not exist' error, please check the LocalSettings.php file, and double-check the value for the $wgDBprefix variable. If that variable is not empty, try repeating the command, replacing $wgDBPreix_user instead of user in the UPDATE clause of the SQL statement.

If using PostGreSQL, use this query instead:

  UPDATE mwuser SET user_password =
    md5(user_id || '-' || md5('somepass')) WHERE user_name='someuser';

[edit] Jak moge utworzyć linki do Interwiki w mojej Wiki?

[edit] DB Expert Answer

If the external wiki is Wikipedia, and you wish to use the prefix "wp" to link to it, run this SQL statement to modify the Interwiki table in your database:

INSERT INTO interwiki (iw_prefix, iw_url, iw_local, iw_trans) VALUES ('wp', 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$1', '0', '0');

The $1 indicates the article name on the external wiki.

[edit] Typical-User Answer

In a graphical SQL program (i.e. PhpMyAdmin), go to the interwiki table. Choose the option to insert (a row). In the iw_prefix field, enter your desired interwiki prefix. In the iw_url field, enter the Base URL of the external wiki plus the text "$1" as mentioned in the DB Expert Answer above. iw_local and iw_trans have default values of zero (0). You may leave them as zero.

Po więcej informacji, zobacz Help:Interwiki linking

[edit] Łatwa odpowiedź

Install the Special:Interwiki extension. You can then add and remove interwiki entries through the Special:Interwiki special page.

[edit] Jak mogę zrobić krótsze adresy? (n.p /wiki/artykuł as opposed to /w/index.php?title=Article_Name)

Zobacz Manual:Short URL.

[edit] Czy pobieranie z i używanie MediaWiki.org jest darmowe?

Tak, jest darmowe. Zobacz: Wolne Oprogramowanie a także Project:Copyrights aby dowiedzieć się o licencji zawartosci..

[edit] Jak mogę administrować/zarządzać użytkownikami?

Zobacz Prawa użytkowników i Help:Zarządzanie prawami użytkowników.

[edit] Aktualizacje

Główne informacje na temat aktualizacji można znaleźć w pliku UPGRADE dołączonego do oprogramowania. Zobacz też Manual:Upgrading.

[edit] Ustawianie interfrejsu

[edit] Jak zmienić logo?

Logo, które pojawia się w lewym górnym rogu każdej strony ustalana jest przez zmienną $wgLogo w pliku LocalSettings.php.

Aby zmienić je wystarczy, aby zmienić wartość $wgLogo na adres własnego logo. Możesz przesłać plik z wiki i używać tego adresu lub użyć zdjęcia przesłanego do serwera za pomocą innych środków.

Caution! Caution: Możliwe jest po prostu zastąpienie logo domyślnie instalowanego wraz z MediaWiki, ale jest to zdecydowanie odradzane.

Tip: The logo image should be 135 pixels square.

[edit] How do I customize the logo in the top left corner? Can I?

The logo is a portlet block without a pBody section. It is identified by the p-logo id. The background image is specified by the wgLogo variable, which is defined in /includes/DefaultSettings.php. This location is relative to the web server root and not the system root. Redefine this in /LocalSettings.php to change the image. If set wrong there will be no image on the page; check your web server error log and adjust accordingly. However the size of the p-logo will need to be big enough for the logo if it is not to be clipped. This is set in the stylesheet (Main.css in monobook), under the p-logo style, the default setting is:

#p-logo {
    z-index: 3;
    position:absolute; /*needed to use z-index */
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    height: 155px;
    width: 12em;
    overflow: visible;
}

[edit] How do I customize the URL of the logo in the top left corner when you click it?

By default, clicking the logo takes you to the main page. If you want to change which page is the main page, edit MediaWiki:Mainpage. Or to make the link go to any arbitrary URL, for Monobook skin, edit Monobook.php and find and replace <?php echo htmlspecialchars($this->data['nav_urls']['mainpage']['href'])?> with the URL of your choice and replace <?php $this->msg('mainpage') ?> with the desired link title.

[edit] Redukowanie rozmiaru loga

Note that a tag is on top of the logo so if you are trying to reduce the size of the logo's portlet you will also need to change the #p-logo a and #p-logo a:hover rules. The default setting for these is:

 #p-logo a,
 #p-logo a:hover {
    display: block;
    height: 200px;
    width: 12.2em;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: 35% 50% !important;
    text-decoration: none;
 }

This simple customization will re-define the size of all of them at once...

 #p-logo,
 #p-logo a,
 #p-logo a:hover {
    height: 75px;
}

There is one more rule controlling the amount of space between the logo and first portlet in the side column - the padding on the top of #column-one. By default this is:

#column-one { padding-top: 160px; }

If you want to remove the logo completely, comment out the wgLogo variable. Then set the column-one padding to a small value, such as 21:

#column-one { padding-top: 21px; }

You don't have to go edit the css file directly. You can go to <Your Wiki URL>?title=MediaWiki:Monobook.css. Hit edit and make your changes there. This has preference over the monobook main css.

[edit] Jak moge zmienić ikonkę strony (favicon)?

  • Wystarczy zamienić plik favicon.ico w głównym katalogu twojego wiki na plik .ico z ikonką strony.
  • Alternatively edit the $wgFavicon setting in LocalSettings.php and add $wgFavicon = "$wgScriptPath/path/to/your/favicon.ico";

[edit] Rewrite Rule

Jeśli korzystasz z rewrite rule w pliku .htaccess, aby usunąć "index.php" z adresu URL, powinieneś również dodać wyjątek dla plików typu *.ico. Wystarczy, że dodasz poniższą linijkę do swojego pliku .htaccess:

RewriteRule .*\.ico$ - [L]

Ta reguła musi być umieszczona przed regułą dotyczącą pliku index.php.

[edit] Case Sensitivity

When uploading the favicon file, be sure the filename is in lowercase. (That is, "favicon.ico", not "Favicon.ico".) A lot of servers (e.g., those on UNIX-like operating systems) will not be able to find the file unless its name is in lowercase.

[edit] How do I customize the navigation bar?

The contents of the navigation bar which appears to the left of each page using the Monobook skin are determined by the MediaWiki:Sidebar page. For information on customising these, please see Manual:Navigation bar.

[edit] How do I put a text message (sitenotice) on every page?

Put a text in the MediaWiki:Sitenotice page. It will be displayed on top of every article page.

[edit] How do I change the main page?

By default, MediaWiki looks for a page with the title Main Page and serves this as the default page. This can be changed by altering the contents of MediaWiki:Mainpage to point to a different title. If this does not change the 'Main Page' link included on the sidebar at install time, edit MediaWiki:Sidebar.

[edit] How do I hide the main page title?

MediaWiki does not have a built-in option to hide the main page title (see bug 6129). Instead you must use JavaScript or CSS.

[edit] Pre-1.9

Before MediaWiki 1.9, you will need to use JavaScript. Some code that may or may not work is as follows (replace "Main Page" with the name of your main page if it differs):

var isMainPage = (document.title.substr(0, document.title.lastIndexOf(" - ")) == "Main Page");
var isDiff = (document.location.search &&
                 (document.location.search.indexOf("diff=") != -1 ||
                     document.location.search.indexOf("oldid=") != -1
                 )
             );
if (isMainPage && !isDiff) {
    document.write('<style type="text/css">/*<![CDATA[*/ h1.firstHeading { display: none !important; } /*]]>*/</style>');
}

Alternatively, you can manually apply the patch from r17119 to your copy of MediaWiki and use the solution for 1.9.

[edit] 1.9 and above

In 1.9 and above, you can rely on CSS to hide it. Replace "Main_Page" with the appropriate page name, here with spaces replaced by underscores.

body.page-Main_Page h1.firstHeading { display:none; }

If that doesn't work, look at the HTML source code to find the correct class to replace "page-Main_Page" with:

<body class="mediawiki ns-0 ltr page-Some_title">

If no such class exists, then you cannot use this feature. You may be using a custom or outdated skin.

Another option is to #REDIRECT from Main_Page to Our_Main_Page.

[edit] How can I hide the table of contents?

The table of contents (TOC) is automatically shown once there are four or more headings in the article. The are multiple ways to hide it.

[edit] For one page

Place the magic word __NOTOC__ into the page markup.

[edit] For all pages

Edit the CSS files; locate the style for the table of contents and add display: none; to the definition.

[edit] Per user

Users can also opt to have the table of contents hidden. This is a user preference, set in Special:Preferences.

[edit] How do I change the interface text?

Interface text is altered using the MediaWiki namespace. For each deviation from the default in the site language there is a page MediaWiki:Englishmessagename, and for each deviation from the default in each other language a page MediaWiki:Englishmessagename/languagecode. (Since release 1.9 there are no pages for messages equal to the default.). On creation of a page the edit box autofills with the default. When creating a page to override the default it is useful to first save the default version, to allow diffs with it. See also meta:Help:System messages.

[edit] How do I change the interface language?

To change the default interface language, alter the value of $wgLanguageCode in LocalSettings.php, e.g.

$wgLanguageCode = "fr";

[edit] How can I prevent editing by anonymous users?

  1. The recommended method is by changing the value of the $wgGroupPermissions configuration option.
    Edit LocalSettings.php and add the line:
    $wgGroupPermissions['*']['edit'] = false;
    
    For more information on using these options, see the Preventing access page.

  2. Alternatively you could manually edit each skin's PHP source to not display the relevant tabs.
For the default MonoBook skin, search for this line in the MonoBook.php file:
foreach($this->data['content_actions'] as $key => $tab) {
and insert this conditional around the code inside the foreach block:
if ( $this->data['loggedin'] == 1 ) {
Don't forget the closing brace on the new conditional.
To conditionally hide individual tabs, modify the code to check the value of each $key inside the foreach loop. Or you can write a 'hook' extension (around SkinTemplateXYZ) to modify the tab list.

See also Help:User_rights.

[edit] How do I remove the article/edit etc tabs for users who are not logged in?

See How can I prevent editing by anonymous users?


[edit] How do I add/remove tabs in general?

To (for example) remove the talk tab and then add one that always goes to the main page you would save this code in (for example) extensions/AR-Tabs.php:

 $wgHooks['SkinTemplateContentActions'][] = 'ReplaceTabs';
 function ReplaceTabs ($content_actions) {  
  unset( $content_actions['talk'] );    //only this to remove an action
     $maintitle = Title::newFromText(wfMsg('mainpage') );
      $main_action['main'] = array(
        'class' => false or 'selected',    //if the tab should be highlighted
        'text' => wfMsg('sitetitle'),     //what the tab says
        'href' => $maintitle->getFullURL(),   //where it links to
      );
      $content_actions = array_merge( $main_action, $content_actions);   //add a new action
 }

and then add

require_once("extensions/AR-Tabs.php");

to the bottom of LocalSettings.php

[edit] How do I hide the section edit links for users who are not logged in?

  1. The recommended method is by changing the value of the $wgDefaultUserOptions configuration option.
    Edit LocalSettings.php and add the line:
    $wgDefaultUserOptions ['editsection'] = false;
    
  2. Alternatively you could manually edit each skin (e.g. MonoBook.php) and add this before </head>:
<?php if(!$this->data['loggedin']) { ?>
      <style>
        .editsection { display: none; }
      </style>
<?php } ?>
If you want to hide the links for all users including logged in users, instead edit monobook/main.css and add:
.editsection { display: none; }
Also see How can I prevent editing by anonymous users?

[edit] How do I remove the "Talk for this IP" link at the top right when $wgDisableAnonTalk is true

In SkinTemplate.php line 489 (in version 1.9.2 - 1.11) change

   global $wgTitle, $wgShowIPinHeader;

to

   global $wgTitle, $wgShowIPinHeader, $wgDisableAnonTalk;

and lines 547 - 554 from

     $usertalkUrlDetails = $this->makeTalkUrlDetails($this->userpage);
     $href = &$usertalkUrlDetails['href'];
     $personal_urls['anontalk'] = array(
       'text' => wfMsg('anontalk'),
       'href' => $href,
       'class' => $usertalkUrlDetails['exists']?false:'new',
       'active' => ( $pageurl == $href )
     );

to (adding the if statement and indenting existing lines)

     if( !$wgDisableAnonTalk ) {
       $usertalkUrlDetails = $this->makeTalkUrlDetails($this->userpage);
       $href = &$usertalkUrlDetails['href'];
       $personal_urls['anontalk'] = array(
        'text' => wfMsg('anontalk'),
        'href' => $href,
        'class' => $usertalkUrlDetails['exists']?false:'new',
        'active' => ( $pageurl == $href )
       );
     };

[edit] How do I remove the "Create an Account or Login" link at the top right of the screen?

In Monobook.php change this statement:

  foreach($this->data['personal_urls'] as $key => $item) {

to:

 foreach($this->data['personal_urls'] as $key => $item)  if($this->data['loggedin']==1) {

[edit] Jak zmienić stopkę?

Aby dodać lub usunąć elementy w stopce twojej strony MediaWiki, musisz edytować skórę.

Na przykład: otwórz plik MonoBook.php (domyślnie znajdujący się w folderze "Skins") znajdź następujący kod:

 $footerlinks = array(
   'lastmod', 'viewcount', 'numberofwatchingusers', 'credits', 'copyright',
   'privacy', 'about', 'disclaimer', 'tagline',
  );

In the above you can simply add and remove items from the footer that you wish to appear in your footer. Remember the changes may not appear immediatly because of MediaWiki caches.

You can also customize the individual items by modifying certain pages or parameters:

See also: Footer, Manual:Skinning#Footer

Line breaks in footer

For line breaks in the footer, search for Content is available under in the MessagesEn.php and then put line breaks before and after so that it looks like '<br />Content is available under $1.<br />', It is valid XHTML 1.0 Transitional. NOTE: It would probably be better to just edit the system message (see Special pages) to add <br> before and after the message.

[edit] How can I edit / remove the Powered by MediaWiki image in the footer?

You can hide the Powered by MediaWiki image by adding the following to your wiki's MediaWiki:Common.css:

#f-poweredbyico { display: none; }

If you want to remove it completely, you could alter /skins/MonoBook.php, which contains the following code that makes the Powered by MediaWiki image appear in the footer:

<?php
		if($this->data['poweredbyico']) { ?>
				<div id="f-poweredbyico"><?php $this->html('poweredbyico') ?></div>

If you would like to remove this image completely, or edit the image, you must locate and edit poweredbyico. It is located in skins/common/images/ and the image is called poweredby_mediawiki_88x31.png.

If you're happy with the logo (or not) and simply want to change the destination link, the code is in getPoweredBy() function of includes\Skin.php. Just change the line $img = '<a href="http://www.mediawiki.org/"><img src="'.$url.'" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" /></a>'; to whatever.

[edit] How can I change what the <title> of each page is? Where do I make changes?

Most of the text that you want to change, can be found in the namespace of MediaWiki.

In order to change titles, texts, announcements and the such, go to Special:Allmessages, where you will see the text associated with the pages you wish to change. (As far as I can tell, you need to log in as an administrator (like the one you made when you installed) to edit the protected entries in the MediaWiki namespace.)

If you want to change the title in your browser, you need to edit MediaWiki:pagetitle. Go there and edit it just like you would any other page in your Wiki.

In recent versions of MediaWiki, MediaWiki:Pagetitle is $1 - {{SITENAME}} by default. If {{SITENAME}} is producing the wrong text for you, you need to set $wgSitename in your LocalSettings.php.

If $wgSitename is correct in LocalSettings.php but {{SITENAME}} is still wrong, it may be that you're using a user-contributed language file which incorrectly sets $wgSitename to a transliteration of "Wikipedia". Edit the language file to correct this. For example, the hebrew language file is at languages/LanguageHe.php in your wiki directory.

Don't forget to clear your browser cache after you fix it.

[edit] Jak moge utworzyć zewnętrzny link prowadzący otwierający sie w nowym oknie?

See Opening external links in a new window.

[edit] How can I suppress MediaWiki from formatting urls, tags, etc?

svn co <nowiki>http://somwhere.in.the.net/myproject/</nowiki>

svn co http://somewhere.in.the.net/myproject/

[edit] How can I force users to preview before they save?

To curb cursory negligence it may be desirable to disable the save button on the edit page, so users must preview first.

Here's how to reach that goal by only showing the save button on the preview page:

In /includes/EditPage.php, find (line number 1238 in MediaWiki 1.9.0, 1158 in MediaWiki 1.8.2):

 "&lt;div class='editButtons'&gt;
 	{$buttons['save']}
 	{$buttons['preview']}

and replace these three lines with the following seven

 "&lt;div class='editButtons'&gt;");
 	if ( $this-&gt;formtype == 'preview') {
 		$wgOut-&gt;addHTML(
 "{$buttons['save']}");
 	}
 	$wgOut-&gt;addHTML(
 "{$buttons['preview']}
See also: Manual:Force preview.

[edit] Jak moge dodac więcej klawiszy na stronie edycji?

For adding more toolbar buttons above the edit field, you can use JavaScript code to register them in mwCustomEditButtons in your MediaWiki:common.js. For example, a button for large text:

var button = {
        "imageFile": "images/5/56/Button_big.png",  //image to be shown on the button (may be a full URL too), 22x22 pixels
        "speedTip": "big text",    //text shown in a tooltip when hovering the mouse over the button
        "tagOpen": "<big>",        //the text to use to mark the beginning of the block
        "tagClose": "</big>",      //the text to use to mark the end of the block (if any)
        "sampleText": "big text"   //the sample text to place inside the block
};
mwCustomEditButtons.push(button);

[edit] How can I get more special characters or tags clickable on the edit page?

For adding more selectable special characters, etc, below the edit field, See Extension:CharInsert

[edit] Edycja i tworzenie

[edit] Jak edytowac strone?

To edit a page, simply click the edit link that appears on each page. Using the default MonoBook skin, this is in the form of a tab at the top of the page. A form will appear, containing the existing markup. When you have finished making modifications, click the Save button to commit your changes.

See also: MetaWiki: Help:Editing

[edit] Jak mogę utworzyć nową stronę?

There are several paths to creating a new page:

  • Create a link to the page on another page, then click on the red link which appears
  • Browse to the intended location of the page, e.g. http://www.foowiki.org/index.php?title=New_page and click on the edit link.

On some wikis, a failed search for a page will contain a link which allows you to edit that page.

See Help:Starting a new page

[edit] Jak moge usunąć starsza wersję strony?

Strasze wersje strony są zatrzymywane w bazie danych i sa dostępne poprzez funkcję historii. Służy ona do przegladania zman oraz poprawek a także do przywracania. administrators might want to make this information unavailable, for legal reasons, or to reduce the size of the database.

  • Administrators can delete an old revision of a page by deleting the page, and then selectively undeleting revisions to be kept
  • The Oversight extension (also known as HideRevision) can be used to move harmful revisions out of page histories
  • The maintenance/deleteOldRevisions.php maintenance script can mass-delete all old revisions of pages and their associated text records.
  • See also: Manual:Removing embarrassment‎.

[edit] Czy są dostępne przewodniki na temat edycji?

Oczywiście, poniżej znajdują się linki do informacji na temat edycji stron.

[edit] Jak mogę zobaczyć wersję do druku strony?

MediaWiki posiada arkusze stylów które automatycznie dostosowywują stronę aby mogła nadawać sie do wydruku.. Uzywając drukarki lub podglądu wydruku, twoja przeglądarka automatycznie dostosuje stroę do wydruku.

Jeśli chcesz zobaczyć wersję do druku, użyj linku Wersja do druku z lewego menu w narzedziach.

[edit] Obsługa HTML

[edit] Jak moge zezwolić na używanie tagów HTML?

Zobacz Manual:$wgRawHtml iManual:$wgGroupPermissions i Manual:Preventing access.

Caution! Caution: Ta mozliwość moze ułatwić atak na stronę! Zobacz Extension:SecureHTML i Extension:HTMLets aby była ta mozliwośc bezpieczna!

[edit] Jak mogę pozwolić na upload plików HTML?

Zobacz Zezwalanie na upload HTML.

Caution! Caution: Ta mozliwość może ułatwić hakerom atak na wiki!!!

[edit] Czemu...?

[edit] ...przestrzeń nazw "help:" jest pusta?

We don't currently have a clean, internationalised set of help pages under a free license. A few developers are hoping to make this possible; however, the Help namespace currently ships in a blank state. You are free to add your own help pages, copy the Public Domain help pages or copy certain of the items from Meta, e.g. the user guide or MediaWiki Handbook, these two collections being free to use under the GNU Free Documentation License.

[edit] ...zdjęcia nie pokazują się po aktualizacji?

Several users have reported that, following an upgrade or a moving of their wiki, several images fail to be shown inline. The files exist, and the image description pages show a MIME type of unknown / unknown and, in some cases, a warning about potentially dangerous files.

To fix this, run the maintenance/rebuildImages.php script from the command line. This will set MIME information for each file in the database.

[edit] ...are all PNG files not being turned into thumbnails?

After upgrading to a more recent version of PHP, it is possible a different MimeMagic.php function is being used to detect file MIME types, particularly the built-in PHP function mime_content_type, which fails to detect PNG files. Search the web for mime_content_type png for information on fixing this bug at the PHP level, possibly by editing your magic.mime file.

See here for more info.

[edit] ...is a search for a short keyword giving no hits?

By default, MediaWiki uses MyISAM's fulltext matching functionality to allow searching page content. The default settings for this mean that words of less than four characters won't be indexed, so results won't be returned for those queries.

To alter this behaviour, MySQL needs to be reconfigured to index shorter terms, and MediaWiki's search index table needs to be repaired, to rebuild the indices.

[edit] ...nie potrafie pobrać MediaWiki 1.12?

MediaWiki 1.12 jest w fazie rozwoju i nie jest wydaniem głównym. Jednak możesz pobrać kod źródłowy.

[edit] ...ta funkcja nie działa? Bo działa na Wikipedii!

Wikipedia i inne strony fundacji Wikimedia używają aktualnej wersji kodu podczas tworzenia;jest to MediaWiki 1.12alpha.Coupled with the use of several extensions, this means that functionality between these wikis and your particular setup may differ.

[edit] ...do I get a 403 Forbidden error after setting permissions on my Fedora system?

Fedora Core enables SELinux by default. Instructions for setting SELinux permissions for MediaWiki are available.

[edit] ...do I get logged out constantly?

This is probably related to cookies or session data, for example a problem with PHP's session.save_path [1] setting. See Log in problems.

[edit] ...is it a good idea to keep user accounts?

At many times you just want to remove a user account out of the wiki either because it belonged to a spammer account or you just feel like it. The appropriate choice is to block the account or rename it if needed. Here is why:

Do I just remove his row from the User table?

Rob Church posted the following regarding this issue on the mediawiki-l mailing list:

"If the user has made edits, then removing rows from the user table cause theoretical loss of referential integrity. Now, to be honest with you, I can't think of any conditions where this would cause an actual problem; "undefined behaviour" is the phrase we use.

What I'd suggest doing, to be on the safe side, is running a couple of quick updates against the database:

UPDATE revision SET rev_user = 0 WHERE rev_user = <current_user_id>
UPDATE archive SET ar_user = 0 WHERE ar_user = <current_user_id>

What this will do is cause MediaWiki to treat the revisions as having been made anonymously when generating things like page histories, which should eliminate any problems caused by these routines attempting to check user details from other tables.

If the user has caused log entries, i.e. rows in the logging table, or uploaded images, then the situation becomes trickier, as you'll have to start mopping up all the rows everywhere and it could become a bit of a mess, so if the user's done anything other than edit, I would strongly recommend just blocking them indefinitely.

If the username is offensive or undesirable, then you could consider renaming it using the RenameUser extension."

[edit] Anty-spam

Zobacz artykuł Manual:Combating spam aby zobaczyc więcej na temat antyspamu.

[edit] Gdzie moge dostać "czarna listę spamerów" i jak to zainstalowac?

Czarna lista spamerów - rozszerzenie można znaleźć w Subversion repository. Po instrukcje instalacji i konfiguracji przeczytaj plikREADME(kliknij na link aby zobaczyć).

[edit] Jak używać zmiennej $wgSpamRegex do zablokowania więcej niż jednego ciągu?

$wgSpamRegex jest filtrem dla zawartosci strony, zabezpieczającym przed floodem.

Użycie:

 $wgSpamRegexLines[] = 'display\s*:\s*none';
 $wgSpamRegexLines[] = 'overflow:\s*\s*auto';
 [...]
 $wgSpamRegex = '/(' . implode( '|', $wgSpamRegexLines ) . ')/i';

This example code allows convenient addition of additional items to the regex without fiddling about each time. It also demonstrates two popular filters, which block some of the most common spam attacks.

[edit] Co dalej?

[edit] Znalazłem błąd albo chcę dać nową propozycję, gdzie to napisać?

Błędy i propozycje funkcjonalności powinny być zgłoszone do MediaZilla, naszej implementacjiBugzilli. Prosimy jednak najpierw poszukać czy już taki wpis nie istnieje w bazie aby uniknąć zdublowania.

[edit] Nie znalazłem tu mojego pytania, co mam zrobic?

Jeśli w FAQ nie ma odpowiedzi na twoje pytanie sróbuj je znaleźć poniżej:

[edit] Zalecane przeczytanie